Source: GENOMICS_ENGLAND

Gene Disease Score gda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 2643
Gene Symbol: GCH1
GCH1
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.700 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Dopa-responsive dystonia with a novel initiation codon mutation in the GCH1 gene misdiagnosed as cerebral palsy. 21935284

2011

Entrez Id: 2643
Gene Symbol: GCH1
GCH1
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.700 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Dopa-responsive dystonia with a novel initiation codon mutation in the GCH1 gene misdiagnosed as cerebral palsy. 21935284

2011

Entrez Id: 84947
Gene Symbol: SERAC1
SERAC1
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.620 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Two Turkish siblings with MEGDEL syndrome due to novel SERAC1 gene mutation. 27186703

2017

Entrez Id: 84947
Gene Symbol: SERAC1
SERAC1
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.620 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Advantages and pitfalls of an extended gene panel for investigating complex neurometabolic phenotypes. 27604308

2016

Entrez Id: 84947
Gene Symbol: SERAC1
SERAC1
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.620 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Association of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with sensori-neural deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome (MEGDEL association) in four patients with a disorder of the oxidative phosphorylation. 16527507

2006

Entrez Id: 8575
Gene Symbol: PRKRA
PRKRA
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.600 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND PRKRA Mutation Causing Early-Onset Generalized Dystonia-Parkinsonism (DYT16) in an Italian Family. 26990861

2016

Entrez Id: 8575
Gene Symbol: PRKRA
PRKRA
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.600 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Reply to letter: Novel compound heterozygous mutations in PRKRA cause pure dystonia. 25914261

2015

Entrez Id: 8575
Gene Symbol: PRKRA
PRKRA
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.600 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND PRKRA mutational screening in additional dystonia samples revealed three novel heterozygous changes (p.Thr34Ser, p.Asn102Ser, c.-14A>G), each in a single subject with focal/segmental dystonia. 25142429

2014

Entrez Id: 8575
Gene Symbol: PRKRA
PRKRA
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.600 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND PRKRA mutational screening in additional dystonia samples revealed three novel heterozygous changes (p.Thr34Ser, p.Asn102Ser, c.-14A>G), each in a single subject with focal/segmental dystonia. 25142429

2014

Entrez Id: 55145
Gene Symbol: THAP1
THAP1
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.600 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND The identification of a larger number of THAP1 mutations and collection of high-quality clinical information for each described mutation through international collaborative effort will help investigating the structure-function and genotype-phenotype correlations in DYT6 dystonia. 21793105

2011

Entrez Id: 55145
Gene Symbol: THAP1
THAP1
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.600 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND The identification of a larger number of THAP1 mutations and collection of high-quality clinical information for each described mutation through international collaborative effort will help investigating the structure-function and genotype-phenotype correlations in DYT6 dystonia. 21793105

2011

Entrez Id: 10382
Gene Symbol: TUBB4A
TUBB4A
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.500 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Exome sequencing in undiagnosed inherited and sporadic ataxias. 25497598

2015

Entrez Id: 10382
Gene Symbol: TUBB4A
TUBB4A
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.500 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Mutations in the TUBB4A gene have been identified so far in two neurodegenerative disorders with extremely different clinical features and course: whispering dysphonia, also known as dystonia type 4 (DYT4), and hypomyelination with atrophy of the basal ganglia and cerebellum (H-ABC). 24526230

2014

Entrez Id: 10382
Gene Symbol: TUBB4A
TUBB4A
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.500 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Consistent with H-ABC's clinical presentation, TUBB4A is highly expressed in neurons, and a recent report has shown that an N-terminal alteration is associated with a heritable dystonia. 23582646

2013

Entrez Id: 80025
Gene Symbol: PANK2
PANK2
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.500 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. 11479594

2001

Entrez Id: 5071
Gene Symbol: PRKN
PRKN
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.490 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Systematic review and UK-based study of PARK2 (parkin), PINK1, PARK7 (DJ-1) and LRRK2 in early-onset Parkinson's disease. 22956510

2012

Entrez Id: 5071
Gene Symbol: PRKN
PRKN
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.490 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism. 9560156

1998

Entrez Id: 773
Gene Symbol: CACNA1A
CACNA1A
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.480 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Primary episodic ataxias: diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment. 17575281

2007

Entrez Id: 773
Gene Symbol: CACNA1A
CACNA1A
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.480 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Primary episodic ataxias: diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment. 17575281

2007

Entrez Id: 773
Gene Symbol: CACNA1A
CACNA1A
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.480 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND

Entrez Id: 111
Gene Symbol: ADCY5
ADCY5
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.470 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND To identify the cause of childhood onset involuntary paroxysmal choreiform and dystonic movements in 2 unrelated sporadic cases and to investigate the functional effect of missense mutations in adenylyl cyclase 5 (ADCY5) in sporadic and inherited cases of autosomal dominant familial dyskinesia with facial myokymia (FDFM). 24700542

2014

Entrez Id: 111
Gene Symbol: ADCY5
ADCY5
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.470 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND To identify the cause of childhood onset involuntary paroxysmal choreiform and dystonic movements in 2 unrelated sporadic cases and to investigate the functional effect of missense mutations in adenylyl cyclase 5 (ADCY5) in sporadic and inherited cases of autosomal dominant familial dyskinesia with facial myokymia (FDFM). 24700542

2014

Entrez Id: 170302
Gene Symbol: ARX
ARX
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.460 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Unraveling the pathogenesis of ARX polyalanine tract variants using a clinical and molecular interfacing approach. 26029707

2015

Entrez Id: 170302
Gene Symbol: ARX
ARX
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.460 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND Expanding the phenotype associated with missense mutations of the ARX gene. 23657928

2013

Entrez Id: 170302
Gene Symbol: ARX
ARX
CUI: C0013421
Disease: Dystonia
Dystonia
0.460 Biomarker GENOMICS_ENGLAND