Gene Disease Score gda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Germline mutations of the FGF receptor 3 (FGFR3) cause autosomal dominant skeletal disorders such as achondroplasia and thanatophoric dysplasia, which can be associated with acanthosis nigricans of the skin. 16841094

2006

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Given the homogeneity of mutations within the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene in the vast majority of patients with Ach, FGFR3 mutational analysis can be offered in every instance where a short-limb disorder is ultrasonographically detected in the latter stages of pregnancy. 8809893

1996

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE A novel non-invasive detection method for the FGFR3 gene mutation in maternal plasma for a fetal achondroplasia diagnosis based on signal amplification by hemin-MOFs/PtNPs. 27836589

2017

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE DNA studies revealed point mutations in the FGFR3 gene in ACH heterozygotes and homozygotes. 7913883

1994

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Most reported mutations in the FGFR3 gene are dominant activating mutations that cause a variety of short-limbed bone dysplasias including achondroplasia and syndromic craniosynostosis. 24864036

2014

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Mutations causing achondroplasia are in FGFR3, suggesting that mutations in this gene may cause TD. 7773297

1995

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Activating mutations within fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3), a receptor tyrosine kinase, are responsible for human skeletal dysplasias including achondroplasia and the neonatal lethal syndromes, Thanatophoric Dysplasia (TD) type I and II. 18794123

2008

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE This assay, which is performed on the LightCycler thermocycler, enables the rapid and reliable detection of the two most common FGFR3 mutations associated with ACH (1138G --> A and 1138G --> C; G380R) and HYCH (1620C --> A and 1620 C --> G; N540K) in a single test. 15345118

2004

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Furthermore, we demonstrate preferential elimination of the dominant-negative FGFR3 c.1138G>A allele in fibroblasts of an individual affected by achondroplasia. 26686765

2016

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Furthermore, a G380R mutation in FGFR3 (FGFR3(Ach)), which results in achondroplasia, induces apoptosis in the chondrogenic cell line ATDC5. 17466614

2007

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE A multiplex PCR system encompassing five mutation hotspots in the FGFR3 gene allowed us to efficiently identify the responsible mutation in cell-free DNA in all examined pregnancies with a suspected thanatophoric dysplasia or achondroplasia fetus. 29542187

2019

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Compared with RFLP-PCR, HRM analysis provided a more rapid, simpler, and less expensive approach for detecting the most common FGFR3 mutations carried by patients with ACH. 22339077

2012

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Genomic DNA from 154 unrelated individuals with achondroplasia was evaluated for mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) transmembrane domain. 7847369

1995

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Down syndrome and achondroplasia were confirmed by karyotyping and presence of a common fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 mutation (Gly380Arg), respectively. 18196933

2008

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our results support the argument that the G380R mutation of FGFR-3 is the most frequent mutation causing achondroplasia across different populations. 8682509

1996

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE A regulation that occurs mainly in the mesomelic segments, a region where SHOX is known to be strongly expressed, offers a possible explanation for the phenotypes seen in patients with FGFR3 (e.g. achondroplasia) and SHOX defects (e.g.Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis). 22946287

2012

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE In 1994, the field of bone biology was significantly advanced by the discovery that activating mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) receptor tyrosine kinase (TK) account for the common genetic form of dwarfism in humans, achondroplasia (ACH). 22045636

2012

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Recently, an infant with achondroplasia and a novel p.Ser348Cys FGFR3 mutation was reported. 28181399

2017

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE In contrast, only FGFR3 mutations have been reported in dwarfing conditions--achondroplasia, thanatophoric dysplasia, and hypochondroplasia. 7493034

1995

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this study, we explored the transgenic model expressing mouse Fgfr3 containing the achondroplasia mutation G380R under the Col2 promoter (Ach). 29323153

2018

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Molecular testing showed both the G1138A and the C1620G mutations in FGFR3, confirming the diagnosis of achondroplasia-hypochondroplasia complex. 10360392

1999

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE This mechanism was present in ACH children carrying the G380R mutation but also in a patient in whom no mutation could be detected in the entire coding region of the FGFR3 gene. 19802676

2009

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE A 2-year-old boy with clinical features consistent with achondroplasia and Silver-Russell syndrome-like symptoms was found to carry a mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor-3 (FGFR3) gene at c.1138G > A (p.Gly380Arg) and a de novo 574 kb duplication at chromosome 7p12.1 that involved the entire growth-factor receptor bound protein 10 (GRB10) gene. 27370225

2016

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE The most common mutation for achondroplasia (FGFR3 Gly380Arg, resulting in 1138G>A) was identified. 21739570

2011

Entrez Id: 2261
Gene Symbol: FGFR3
FGFR3
CUI: C0001080
Disease: Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE An exclusive paternal origin of mutations, and increased paternal age, were previously described for a different mutation (c.1138G>A) of the FGFR3 gene causing achondroplasia, as well as for mutations of the related FGFR2 gene causing Apert, Crouzon and Pfeiffer syndromes. 15241680

2004