Gene Disease Score gda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common inherited muscular disease and caused by mutations in the DMD gene on the X-chromosome. 24892813

2014

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Manipulation of dystrophin pre-mRNA processing offers the potential to overcome mutations in the dystrophin gene that would otherwise lead to Duchenne muscular dystrophy. 22182525

2012

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE It has been difficult to offer genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis for Duchenne muscular dystrophy in the families of these isolated carriers, largely due to the difficulty in determining which of the dystrophin alleles segregating in the family harbors the mutation in the heterozygote. 8826437

1996

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Recently, Exondys51, a drug that aims to correct splicing defects in the dystrophin gene was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). 30988454

2019

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation LHGDN [Identifying deletions in the dystrophin gene and detecting carriers in families with Duchenne's/Becker's muscular dystrophy]. 19173203

2009

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a fatal muscle wasting disorder caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene. 22354379

2012

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Reprogramming of human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) from a Chinese patient suffering Duchenne muscular dystrophy to iPSC line (SDQLCHi007-A) carrying deletion of 49-50 exons in the DMD gene. 31812072

2020

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Duchenne muscular dystrophy and Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD and BMD) are caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene (Xp21). 16608904

2006

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE DNA prepared from these hybrids was probed with sequences physically close to the locus; these include a junction fragment from the site of the X:21 translocation (pXJ1) and subclones from the pERT 87 (DXS164) region which are absent in a minority of male DMD patients. 3594934

1987

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE When the PCR was used to amplify a region of the dystrophin gene encompassing exon 44 from genomic DNA of two Japanese brothers with DMD, it was found to be approximately 600 bp larger than expected. 8387534

1993

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating muscle disease caused by loss-of-function mutations in DMD encoding dystrophin. 27485975

2017

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this study we aimed to detect mutations within the dystrophin gene in DMD patients, to determine the carrier status of women, and to perform a prenatal diagnosis. 23695957

2014

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is characterized by muscle degeneration and structural defects in the neuromuscular synapse that are caused by mutations in dystrophin. 19171194

2009

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Mutations of the dystrophin gene leading to a complete loss of the protein cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), frequently associated with severe cardiomyopathy. 22248393

2012

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Seven patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy with deletions in the open reading frame of DMD that are responsive to exon 51 skipping were selected on the basis of the preservation of their extensor digitorum brevis (EDB) muscle seen on MRI and the response of cultured fibroblasts from a skin biopsy to AVI-4658. 19713152

2009

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Cognitive function and dystrophin gene mutations were investigated in 50 DMD patients (mean age 11.1 yr; range 3.5-20.3). 7981593

1994

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE The family of a male with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and a deletion within the dystrophin gene has been studied. 8168831

1994

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation CLINVAR MLPA-based genotype-phenotype analysis in 1053 Chinese patients with DMD/BMD. 23453023

2013

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Thereby, we identified a somatic, homozygous deletion of 570 kbp removing exons 3-29 of the dystrophin (DMD, Duchenne muscular dystrophy) gene. 17314512

2007

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE To investigate this, we examined the intracellular Ca2+ concentration and calcium transients in cardiomyocytes differentiated from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). hiPSCs were derived from a DMD patient (DMD-hiPSCs), in whom exon 44 of the gene encoding dystrophin was deleted, and from his parents (control-hiPSCs), who did not carry this mutation. 30875388

2019

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Nebulin seen in DMD males including one patient with a large DNA deletion encompassing the DMD gene. 3346018

1988

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE This suggests that deletions in DXS164 occur approximately as frequently in BMD as they do in DMD. 3030926

1987

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE The field of inherited skeletal muscle disease research has advanced rapidly since the identification of mutations in the dystrophin gene as the cause of Duchenne muscular dystrophy in 1987. 10612262

2000

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive disorder and is caused mainly by deletion, duplication and point mutations in the DMD gene. 31719299

2019

Entrez Id: 1756
Gene Symbol: DMD
DMD
CUI: C0013264
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
1.000 GeneticVariation BEFREE In 1987, the dystrophin gene responsible for DMD was cloned. 26094594

2016