Variant Gene Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Pro----leu change at position 102 of prion protein is the most common but not the sole mutation related to Gerstmann-Sträussler syndrome. 2783132

1989

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A P102L point mutation in the prion protein gene (PRNP) usually causes Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease (GSS), which is a rare hereditary transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE). 19696976

2010

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A gene-targeted mouse model of P102L Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome. 12733430

2003

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A mutation equivalent to P102L in the human PrP gene, associated with Gerstmann-Straussler syndrome (GSS), has been introduced into the murine PrP gene by gene targeting. 10581259

1999

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A proline to leucine substitution at PrP residue 102 (P102L) is classically associated with Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker (GSS) disease but shows marked clinical and neuropathological variability within kindreds that may be caused by variable propagation of distinct prion strains generated from either PrP 102L or wild type PrP. 26135918

2015

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Allelic origin of protease-sensitive and protease-resistant prion protein isoforms in Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease with the P102L mutation. 22384235

2012

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Among the pathologic phenotypes of GSS, we recognize those without and with marked spongiform degeneration.In the latter (i.e. a subset of GSS P102L patients) we observed 3 major proteinase-K resistant PrP (PrPres) isoforms of ca. 9786248

1998

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Ataxia is a frequently reported symptom in prion diseases (PD) and it is characteristic of Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome (GSS), a genetic PD mainly related to the P102L mutation in the PRNP gene. 18566986

2008

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Ataxic GSS in families shows genetic linkage to a mutation in the PrP gene, leading to the substitution of Leu for Pro at codon 102. 1684745

1991

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Atypical frontotemporal dementia as a new clinical phenotype of Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease with the PrP-P102L mutation. Description of a previously unreported Italian family. 19030774

2008

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Cell surface accumulation of a truncated transmembrane prion protein in Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease P102L. 11967261

2002

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Clinical Variability in P102L Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker Syndrome. 31397917

2019

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Eight patients with prion diseases were examined: three with sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD), two with dural graft associated CJD (dCJD), one with Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease (GSS) with a PrP P102L mutation (GSS102), and two with a P105L mutation (GSS105). 15716520

2005

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Hyperphosphorylated tau deposition parallels prion protein burden in a case of Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome P102L mutation complicated with dementia. 12200619

2002

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Immunoblot analysis of brain homogenates from GSS P102L patients showed two major protease-resistant PrP fragments (PrP-res) with molecular masses of approximately 21 and 8 kDa, respectively. 9653185

1998

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE In contrast, t-PrP concentrations in P102L mutants (associated with the Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome) remained unaltered. 30062673

2019

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Involvement of the spinal posterior horn in Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease (PrP P102L). 9932941

1999

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Lower limb areflexia without central and peripheral conduction abnormalities is highly suggestive of Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease Pro102Leu. 21167505

2011

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Neurological and neuropathological features in the patients were atypical of the classic form of GSS with P102L mutation. 9153600

1997

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Neuropathological features of a case with schizophrenia and prion protein gene P102L mutation before onset of Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease. 12682740

2003

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Polymorphism at codon 129 or codon 219 of PRNP and clinical heterogeneity in a previously unreported family with Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease (PrP-P102L mutation). 8797472

1996

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Proteinase K (PK)-resistant prion protein (PrPres) isoforms were examined in three patients with Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome (GSS) carrying proline-to-leucine mutation at codon 102 in prion protein gene (PRNP), and in nine patients with sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD). 9667781

1998

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Substitution of leucine for proline at codon 102 of the prion protein gene has been found in several families with the disease; this mutation is genetically linked to GSS. 1685324

1991

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Thalamic involvement determined using VSRAD advance on MRI and easy Z-score analysis of <sup>99m</sup>Tc-ECD-SPECT in Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome with P102L mutation. 28131204

2017

dbSNP: rs74315401
rs74315401
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The authors report the second recorded example of a sporadic CJD phenotype occurring in association with the P102L GSS genotype, and the first instance in which the phenotype was the rule rather than the exception, or was associated with prominent beta-A4 plaque formation. 10851377

2000