Source: BEFREE

Variant Gene Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE Sequencing of tumors identified seven PIK3CA exon 20 mutations (H1047R) and three exon 9 mutations (E545K). 24504125

2014

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE PIK3CA exon 9 mutations (Q546R, E542Q, E545K, E542K and E545D) were found in 10 tumor samples, exon 20 mutations (H1047L, H1047R, T1025T and G1049R) in 21, where only 1 tumor sample had two exon 20 mutations (T1025T and H1047R). 25422220

2014

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE To model PIK3CA-activating mutations in late stages of cancer, we took advantage of the isogenic conversion of a PIK3CA-wild-type tumor into a PIK3CA H1047R-mutated tumor using the highly metastatic colorectal cancer cell line SW48. 23986086

2013

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this study, we report the development of a knock-in mouse model for breast cancer where the endogenous Pik3ca allele was modified to allow tissue-specific conditional expression of a frequently found Pik3ca(H1047R) (Pik3ca(e20H1047R)) mutant allele. 22370636

2013

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE These data suggest that PIK3CA(H1047R)-driven tumor growth and PI3K signaling can occur independently of ErbB RTKs. 23633485

2013

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here, we utilize a three-dimensional (3D) culture model to address how interactions between autophagy and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K)/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway impact the malignant behavior of cells carrying a tumor-derived, activating mutation in PI3K (PI3K-H1047R). 22777351

2013

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE Whole-exome analysis of the Pik3ca(H1047R)-driven mammary tumors identified multiple mutations, including Trp53 mutations that appeared spontaneously during the development of adenocarinoma and spindle cell tumors. 22370636

2013

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE Recent studies by Meyer and colleagues, and Liu and colleagues demonstrate that expression of the H1047R exon 20 mutant of PIK3CA in luminal mammary epithelial cells induces tumorigenesis, implying that PIK3CA mutation is an early event in breast cancer. 22315990

2012

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE For the first-time we demonstrated a PIK3CA mutation (H1047L) simultaneously occurring with a 15-bp deletion in KIT exon 11 in one tumor. 21906875

2011

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE To elucidate mechanisms of resistance to PI3K-targeted therapy, we constructed a mouse model of breast cancer conditionally expressing human PIK3CA(H1047R). 21822287

2011

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE By contrast, we did not found any tumour harbouring H1047R mutation in exon 20. 20571907

2011

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE In the present study, we show that the expression of mutant PIK3CA H1047R in the luminal mammary epithelium evokes heterogeneous tumors that express luminal and basal markers and are positive for the estrogen receptor. 21482677

2011

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE Notably, most PIK3CA(H1047R)-driven mammary tumors recurred after PIK3CA(H1047R) inactivation. 21822287

2011

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE In trastuzumab-resistant BT474 H1047R breast cancer xenografts, NVP-BEZ235 inhibited PI3K signaling and had potent antitumor activity. 18829560

2008

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE The target of rapamycin inhibitor RAD001 blocks tumor growth induced by the H1047R p110alpha mutant. 16432179

2006

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE The incidence of point mutations in PIK3CA, the A3140G substitution in particular, in Singapore breast cancers are among the most frequent reported to date for any gene in breast cancer. 16582596

2006

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.800 GeneticVariation BEFREE The exon 20 A3140G (H1047R) substitution was identified most frequently (22/31, 71%) and showed a significant association with patient age (p = 0.043) and stage of the disease (p = 0.025), but not with ER/PR status or histological grade of the tumor. 16582596

2006

dbSNP: rs104886003
rs104886003
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.760 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this study, we directly compared PIK3CA hotspot mutations (E545K, H1047R) in EpCAM-positive CTCs and paired plasma-ctDNA in breast cancer (BrCa). 31254443

2019

dbSNP: rs104886003
rs104886003
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.760 GeneticVariation BEFREE PIK3CA mutations are seemingly the most common driver mutations in breast cancer with H1047R and E545K being the most common of these, accounting together for around 60% of all PIK3CA mutations and have promising therapeutic implications. 29523855

2018

dbSNP: rs104886003
rs104886003
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.760 GeneticVariation BEFREE Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumour specimens from 118 HER2-overexpressing breast cancer patients treated with radical local therapy and trastuzumab in adjuvant setting were used for the assessment of: (1) PIK3CA gene mutations (p.H1047R and p.E545K) by qPCR, and (2) expression of Ki-67, EGFR, MUC4, HER3 and PTEN by immunohistochemistry. 28123607

2017

dbSNP: rs104886003
rs104886003
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.760 GeneticVariation BEFREE Using a variety of physiologically relevant model systems with defined natural or knock-in PIK3CA mutations and/or PI3K hyperactivation, we show that PIK3CA-E545K mutations (found in ∼20% of PIK3CA-mutant breast cancers), but not PIK3CA-H1047R mutations (found in 55% of PIK3CA-mutant breast cancers), preferentially activate AKT1. 27197157

2016

dbSNP: rs104886003
rs104886003
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.760 GeneticVariation BEFREE This study proposed to investigate the relationship of PIK3CA somatic mutations, the most common activating mutations in human breast cancer (BC), and the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT).Using a novel liquid chip technology,PIK3CA DNA somatic mutations and HER2, PTEN, EGFR mRNA expression profiles were analyzed in formalin fixed paraffin embedded samples of 93 BC patients treated with epirubicin plus docetaxel NCT.PIK3CA mutations were found in 30 patients (32.3%), in which the point mutations of E542K, E545K, H1047L and H1047R were 4.3, 9.7, 4.3 and 14.0%respectively. 25027743

2014

dbSNP: rs104886003
rs104886003
CUI: C0006142
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of breast
0.760 GeneticVariation BEFREE We further validated the approach in breast cancer cells with mutational activation of PIK3CA, where tandem mass spectrometry detected and quantitatively measured the abundance of a helical domain mutant (E545K) of PIK3CA connected to PI3K activation. 21775521

2011

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C1458155
Disease: Mammary Neoplasms
Mammary Neoplasms
0.740 GeneticVariation BEFREE All mutations were mutually exclusive, apart from one basal-like breast tumour which harboured mutations in both MET (p.T992I) and PIK3CA (p.H1047R). 24318467

2014

dbSNP: rs121913279
rs121913279
CUI: C1458155
Disease: Mammary Neoplasms
Mammary Neoplasms
0.740 GeneticVariation BEFREE We found that activation of the latent Pik3ca(H1047R) allele resulted in breast tumors with multiple histological types. 22370636

2013