Variant Gene Disease Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We studied a simple tandem repeat DNA polymorphism in the glycogen synthase gene and polymorphisms at codon 513 (Ala-->Pro) and 972 (Gly-->Arg) in the insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) gene in 197 non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and 178 control subjects in Japan. 8037748

1994

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The PPARG Pro12 is associated with insulin resistance and this polymorphism interacts with IRS1 Gly972Arg, to increase the risk of T2DM in the mixed-ancestry population of South Africa. 24447396

2014

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In this Review, we discuss the role of relatively infrequent polymorphisms of genes that regulate insulin signaling (including the K121Q polymorphism of ENPP1, the G972R polymorphism of IRS1 and the Q84R polymorphism of TRIB3) in T2DM and other conditions related to insulin resistance. 19924153

2009

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The IRS1 gene variants Gly972Arg and Ala513Pro are not associated with type 2 diabetes in this south Indian population. 21612394

2011

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We failed to find any association between the IRS1 Gly972Arg polymorphism and T2DM. 26620983

2015

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Moreover, cerebrocortical insulin resistance is found in individuals with the Gly972Arg polymorphism in IRS-1, which is considered a type 2 diabetes risk gene. 16877540

2006

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE From statistical analysis carried out here, individually, the Pst I, Nsi I and Gly972Arg polymorphisms were not associated with the type 2 diabetes, obese or hypertensive phenotypes in this population. 15581831

2005

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Two mutations of the IRS-1 gene (Gly(972)Arg and Ala(513)Pro) have been described, although their roles in the development of insulin resistance and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) remain controversial. 9162610

1996

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Five variant sequences of IRS-1 were identified with the NIDDM subjects; 2 silent polymorphisms at codons 235 (GGG to GGA) and 893 (CCG to CCC): 2 non-conservative mutations (Ala513Pro; Gly972Arg) and a codon deletion (Ser681-7 to Ser681-6). 8641117

1996

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE In conclusion, both the (rs1801278 and rs2943641) polymorphisms are associated with T2DM in the Saudi population. 24493031

2014

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Heterozygosity for the Gly972Arg variant of the IRS1 gene showed the strongest association for T2D in both analyzed samples (OR = 2.43, 95% CI 1.12-5.26 and 2.64, 95% CI 1.37-5.10, respectively). 21834909

2011

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Despite several reports of association of the G972R polymorphism in its gene IRS1 with type 2 diabetes, we and others have not observed this association in well-powered samples. 17443311

2007

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Amino acid polymorphism Gly 972 Arg in IRS-1 is not associated to lower clamp-derived insulin sensitivity in young healthy first degree relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes. 10482045

1999

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our results suggest that the Gly9</span>72Arg polymorphism does not play an important role in the pathogenesis of NIDDM in Japanese patients. 7673430

1995

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Polymorphisms in the genes encoding the insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins, IRS-1 (Gly(972)Arg) and IRS-2 (Gly(1057)Asp), influence susceptibility to type 2 diabetes. 12213887

2002

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Among 130 patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (DM), we identified 6 who were heterozygous for the Gly972Arg mutation. 10844412

1999

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The IRS1 G972R polymorphism and glomerular filtration rate in patients with type 2 diabetes of European ancestry. 24071662

2013

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The results showed a significant difference in the genotype distribution and allele frequency between the T2DM cases and controls for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs1801278 (OR 17.61, 95% CI 8.06-38.4, p < 0.001). 31446532

2019

dbSNP: rs1801278
rs1801278
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Despite genotyping 9,000 people and >95% power to reproduce the estimated OR from the recent meta-analysis, we were unable to replicate the association of the IRS-1 G972R polymorphism with type 2 diabetes. 15561965

2004