Gene Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To investigate levels and changes in diabetes distress over the course of the PRIORITY (Proteomic prediction and Renin angiotensin aldosterone system Inhibition prevention Of early diabetic nephRopathy In people with TYpe 2 diabetes and normoalbuminuria) randomised controlled trial of screening for diabetic kidney disease (DKD) risk among people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) at a specialist diabetes clinic in Denmark. 31676252 2020
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Search inclusion criteria included studies describing either the incidence of HK events and any associated risk factors, or associations between HK or serum potassium concentration and adverse clinical outcomes including mortality, hospitalisation, major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASi) discontinuation in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes (T2DM) or hypertension. 31532067 2020
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The effect of dietary salt and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) activity on short-term BPV in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is not well characterised. 31501493 2020
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The effects of dapagliflozin on cardio-renal risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes with or without renin-angiotensin system inhibitor treatment: a post hoc analysis. 31742881 2020
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Drugs that inhibit the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), including angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) antagonists, have been reported to delay the onset of type 2 diabetes (T2D), suggesting improvements in insulin sensitivity or regulation of pancreatic insulin secretion. 30903169 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We studied the effect of apelin treatment on obesity-induced type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and possible interaction between apelin/APJ system and renin-angiotensin system (RAS). 29564917 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We enrolled adults aged 18-85 years with type 2 diabetes, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) 25-75 mL/min per 1·73 m<sup>2</sup> of body surface area, and a urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) of 300-5000 mg/g who had received maximum labelled or tolerated renin-angiotensin system inhibition for at least 4 weeks. 30995972 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on body composition, fluid status and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in type 2 diabetes: a prospective study using bioimpedance spectroscopy. 30953516 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with an increased risk of diabetic kidney disease (DKD), cardiovascular disease, and heart failure, in part through activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). 30673886 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolled 365 hypertensive or normotensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria (urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio ≥45 to <300 mg/g creatinine) treated with renin-angiotensin system inhibitor who had eGFR≥30 ml/min per 1.73 m<sup>2</sup>. 31248950 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This review therefore has the aim of assessing the add-on value of new glucose-lowering agents compared or combined with inhibitors of the renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) on renal outcomes in T2DM patients. 30462565 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Meanwhile, inappropriate over-activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in the liver leads to the hepatic dysfunction and increased risk of T2DM, such as abnormalities in lipid and glucose metabolism. 31284538 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Esaxerenone showed antihypertensive and antialbuminuric effects and a low risk of hyperkalemia with dosage titration from 1.25 mg in Japanese hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes and albuminuria receiving a renin-angiotensin system inhibitor. 31239535 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Therefore, a post hoc analysis was performed on two randomized controlled trials (<i>n</i> = 69), assessing effects of dapagliflozin 10 mg/day when added to renin-angiotensin system inhibition in patients with type 2 diabetes and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio ≥30 mg/g. 31159350 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE <b>Abbreviations: BP</b> = blood pressure; <b>CKD</b> = chronic kidney disease; <b>CT</b> = computed tomography; <b>ESRD</b> = end-stage renal disease; <b>FFA</b> = free fatty acid; <b>FKD</b> = fatty kidney disease; <b>GFR</b> = glomerular filtration rate; <b>MetS</b> = metabolic syndrome; <b>MRI</b> = magnetic resonance imaging; <b>NAFLD</b> = nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; <b>RAAS</b> = renin-angiotensin system; <b>SGLT2</b> = sodium-glucose cotransporter 2; <b>SNS</b> = sympathetic nervous system; <b>T2D</b> = type 2 diabetes; <b>TG</b> = triglyceride. 31013163 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Effect of Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter-2 Inhibition on the Aldosterone/Renin Ratio in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. 30522145 2019
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To test this possibility, we induced persistent hypertension in three mouse models of type 1 diabetes and two models of type 2 diabetes by adeno-associated virus delivery of renin (ReninAAV). 29061652 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Prior studies suggest that vitamin D therapy may decrease cardiovascular disease risk in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) by lowering renin-angiotensin system (RAS) activity. 29562806 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE First-line renin-angiotensin system inhibitors vs. other first-line antihypertensive drug classes in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 29713053 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Single-center observational follow-up study of 101 patients with T2DM and eGFR >45 mL/min [91% on renin angiotensin system (RAS) blockade] followed for a median of 9 years (range, 2 to 13 years). 29509906 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Pathological activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) contributes to increase cell stress, while RAS intervention reduces the onset of T2DM in high-risk populations and promotes insulin secretion in rodents. 30134927 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We enrolled 100 subjects with type 2 diabetes who did not take any renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitor. 30525055 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Individual variability in response to renin angiotensin aldosterone system inhibition predicts cardiovascular outcome in patients with type 2 diabetes: A primary care cohort study. 29345404 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Effect of neprilysin inhibition on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic heart failure who are receiving target doses of inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system: a secondary analysis of the PARADIGM-HF trial. 29661699 2018
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The aim of our study was to determine if there is an association between glycaemic control as evidenced by glycated haemoglobin values and activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension. 28814103 2018