Gene Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 7422
Gene Symbol: VEGFA
VEGFA
0.300 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Detection of vascular endothelial growth factor messenger RNA and vascular endothelial growth factor-like activity in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 7980139 1994
Entrez Id: 2247
Gene Symbol: FGF2
FGF2
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE We examined 20 epiretinal membranes from patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) (n = 12) and proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) (n = 8) for the presence of bFGF peptide, fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR-1) and bFGF messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA). 9237137 1997
Entrez Id: 2260
Gene Symbol: FGFR1
FGFR1
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE We examined 20 epiretinal membranes from patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) (n = 12) and proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) (n = 8) for the presence of bFGF peptide, fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR-1) and bFGF messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA). 9237137 1997
Entrez Id: 7422
Gene Symbol: VEGFA
VEGFA
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE To assess the pathogenic role of AGEs and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the development of retinal neovascularization in diabetic retinopathy, we investigated the effect of AGEs on induction of VEGF by retinal Muller cells and measured AGE and VEGF concentrations in the vitreous of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and nondiabetic patients. 9245719 1997
Entrez Id: 155
Gene Symbol: ADRB3
ADRB3
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We investigated whether the polymorphism of the beta 3-adrenoreceptor (beta 3-AR) gene, which is associated with insulin resistance and an earlier onset of NIDDM, was associated with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in 215 Japanese NIDDM patients with a duration of diabetes of > or = 10 years. 9313761 1997
Entrez Id: 1636
Gene Symbol: ACE
ACE
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To evaluate the relationship between the ACE insertion/deletion polymorphism and proliferative diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 1 diabetes of long duration. 10480521 1999
Entrez Id: 960
Gene Symbol: CD44
CD44
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Lack of association between the heparan sulfate proteoglycan gene polymorphism and diabetic nephropathy in Japanese NIDDM with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 10586428 1999
Entrez Id: 4846
Gene Symbol: NOS3
NOS3
0.020 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Lack of association between an ecNOS gene polymorphism and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetic patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 10741691 2000
Entrez Id: 133
Gene Symbol: ADM
ADM
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Adrenomedullin mRNA levels in the tissues obtained from patients with intraocular or orbital tumors were significantly higher than those of patients with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (P <.05), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (P <.05), preretinal macular fibrosis (P <.005), and acute retinal necrosis (P <.01). 10764880 2000
Entrez Id: 4524
Gene Symbol: MTHFR
MTHFR
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE No association between MTHFR gene polymorphism and diabetic nephropathy in Japanese type II diabetic patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 10765003 2000
Entrez Id: 7422
Gene Symbol: VEGFA
VEGFA
0.300 Biomarker disease BEFREE Coexpression of VEGF receptors VEGF-R2 and neuropilin-1 in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 10845581 2000
Entrez Id: 8829
Gene Symbol: NRP1
NRP1
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Coexpression of VEGF receptors VEGF-R2 and neuropilin-1 in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 10845581 2000
Entrez Id: 2113
Gene Symbol: ETS1
ETS1
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE To detect the expression of mRNA of protooncogenes ets-1, c-jun, c-fos, and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in proliferative membranes of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). 10913653 2000
Entrez Id: 1636
Gene Symbol: ACE
ACE
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We investigated the relationship between advanced diabetic retinopathy (ADR) and an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene polymorphism in subjects with type 2 diabetes and ADR, pre-proliferative (PrePDR) or proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) without overt nephropathy. 11106834 2000
Entrez Id: 1636
Gene Symbol: ACE
ACE
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The object of the study was to investigate the share of the polymorphisms I/D ACE, endothelin 1 4127G/A and TNF-beta NcoI in the susceptibility to proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). 11399938 2001
Entrez Id: 1906
Gene Symbol: EDN1
EDN1
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The object of the study was to investigate the share of the polymorphisms I/D ACE, endothelin 1 4127G/A and TNF-beta NcoI in the susceptibility to proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). 11399938 2001
Entrez Id: 4049
Gene Symbol: LTA
LTA
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duration of non-Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and the TNF-beta NcoI genotype as predictive factors in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 11399938 2001
Entrez Id: 3479
Gene Symbol: IGF1
IGF1
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Vitreous levels of insulin-like growth factor-I in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 11910526 2001
Entrez Id: 7040
Gene Symbol: TGFB1
TGFB1
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Polymorphism R25P in the gene encoding transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta1) is a newly identified risk factor for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. 11992481 2002
Entrez Id: 7450
Gene Symbol: VWF
VWF
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Increased levels of von Willebrand factor, reflecting activation or damage of endothelial cells, have been described in association with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). 12381897 2003
Entrez Id: 1636
Gene Symbol: ACE
ACE
0.060 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE To determine if the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is involved in diabetic retinopathy, we measured the levels of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and angiotensin II in the vitreous of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). 12586176 2003
Entrez Id: 5972
Gene Symbol: REN
REN
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Renin-angiotensin system in proliferative diabetic retinopathy and its gene expression in cultured human müller cells. 12586176 2003
Entrez Id: 183
Gene Symbol: AGT
AGT
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE To determine if the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is involved in diabetic retinopathy, we measured the levels of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and angiotensin II in the vitreous of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). 12586176 2003
Entrez Id: 1636
Gene Symbol: ACE
ACE
0.060 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Neither the 4G/5G PAI-1 gene polymorphism nor the I/D ACE gene polymorphism contributed to the genetic susceptibility to diabetic retinopathy, either non-proliferative, proliferative or severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy, i.e. visual acuity of 0.1 or less in the better eye, in a group of Caucasian subjects with type 2 diabetes. 12660488 2003
Entrez Id: 5054
Gene Symbol: SERPINE1
SERPINE1
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Neither the 4G/5G PAI-1 gene polymorphism nor the I/D ACE gene polymorphism contributed to the genetic susceptibility to diabetic retinopathy, either non-proliferative, proliferative or severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy, i.e. visual acuity of 0.1 or less in the better eye, in a group of Caucasian subjects with type 2 diabetes. 12660488 2003