Gene Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Three of the four patients have typical i(12p) and one of the four demonstrated atypical tetrasomy 12p. 31454185 2019
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The wide phenotypic spectrum of PKS in conjunction with the mosaic distribution of the i(12p) makes PKS an underdiagnosed disorder. 30289601 2018
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To ascertain the epigenomic features, i.e., the methylation, non-coding RNA, and gene expression patterns, associated with gain of i(12p) in Pallister-Killian syndrome (PKS), we investigated single cell clones, harboring either disomy 12 or tetrasomy 12p, from a patient with PKS. 26890086 2016
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE New molecular cytogenetic techniques array comparative genomic hybridization and fluorescence in-situ hybridization in association with conventional karyotype are pivotal innovative tools to search for chromosomic anomalies and for a complete prenatal diagnosis, especially in cases such as PKS where array comparative genomic hybridization analysis alone could not show mosaicism of i(12p). 28040135 2016
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We studied 15 patients with a previous cytogenetic and clinical diagnosis of Pallister-Killian syndrome using genome-wide SNP arrays to investigate the ability of this platform to identify the i(12p) in blood and tissue. 23169773 2012
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The Pallister-Killian syndrome is a clinically recognizable syndrome, usually due to a tissue-specific mosaicism for a 12p isochromosome [i(12p)]. 18000682 2008
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Apart from the correlation of about one third of the sSMC cases with a specific clinical picture, i.e. the i(18p), der(22), i(12p) (Pallister Killian syndrome) and inv dup(22) (cat-eye) syndromes, most of the remaining sSMC have not yet been correlated with clinical syndromes. 16276087 2006
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We demonstrated a decrease of the abnormal clone with extra i(12p) in the amniotic fluid cells of the PKS fetus during amniocyte subculturing. 15750020 2005
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The characteristic chromosome abnormality associated with PKS is i(12p), which is seen predominantly in skin fibroblast cultures. 14641998 2003
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Reported cases of PKS where the parental origin of the i(12p) was determined were also reviewed. 10323734 1999
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Pallister-Killian syndrome [i(12p)]: first pre-natal diagnosis using cordocentesis in the second trimester confirmed by in situ hybridization. 9831340 1998
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Thus, the diagnosis of Pallister-Killian Syndrome (PKS) is confirmed by mosaicism of i(12p), that is, the affected patients exhibit tissue-specific mosaicism, with the abnormal karyotype expression in limited lymphocytes, but marked in fibroblasts. 9605253 1997
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE As such, these cases highlight the fact that tetrasomy 12p [i(12p)] and Pallister-Killian syndrome are not synonymous, although this combination of genotype and phenotype is often seen. 9111997 1997
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Pallister-Killian syndrome (tetrasomy 12p) is a relatively rare aneuploidy syndrome characterized by the presence of mosaicism for an isochromosome 12p [i(12p)]. 9110370 1997
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Report of two new cases of Pallister-Killian syndrome confirmed by FISH: tissue-specific mosaicism and loss of i(12p) by in vitro selection. 9295085 1997
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE They were used to analyse and quantify the presence of i(12p) in lymphocytes, granulocytes/monocytes, skin fibroblasts and buccal mucosal cells from five patients and one aborted fetus with PKS, and ten normal donors. 8462971 1993
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Detection of i(12p) using direct buccal smear preparations by interphase FISH is a rapid, effective and non-invasive method for confirming the diagnosis of the Pallister-Killian syndrome. 8418650 1993
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The diagnosis of i(12p) or Pallister-Killian syndrome was confirmed cytogenetically in fibroblast and lymphocyte cultures. 1513756 1992
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The isochromosome 12p (i(12p)) in fibroblasts of 3 patients with Pallister-Killian syndrome and one decreased prematurely born neonate, was characterized by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) using chromosome 12-specific DNA probes. 1789295 1991
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE This cell line should be a valuable tool for physical mapping of 12p-derived DNA fragments; at the same time, it confirms the identity of the extra chromosome in the Pallister-Killian syndrome as i(12p). 2807276 1989
Entrez Id: 28471
Gene Symbol: IGHV1-12
IGHV1-12
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE These cases have clinical features compatible with those in previously reported cases of the Teschler-Nicola/Killian syndrome, many of whom have now been found to be mosaic for a similar i(12p) chromosome in fibroblast cultures. 3605213 1987