Gene Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PTPN11 mutation with additional alterations showed significantly the poorest outcome in comparison with those with only one non-PTPN11 mutation, only one PTPN11 mutation, and combined mutations without PTPN11, respectively (P < 0.0001).Conclusion: Both PTPN11 mutation and the number of somatic alterations detected at diagnosis are likely to be the major determinant of outcome in JMML. 31807902 2020
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Transduction of the PTPN11 mutation into JMML iPSCs with the wild-type of both genes increased CD34<sup>+</sup> cell production to a level comparable to that obtained with JMML iPSC colonies harbouring the two genetic mutations. 31222725 2019
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We used patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) to characterize the signaling profiles and potential therapeutic vulnerabilities of PTPN11-mutant and CBL-mutant JMML. 29884903 2019
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The SHP2 is encoded by the PTPN11 gene, which is a nonreceptor (pY)-phosphatase and mutation causes JMML. 31244092 2019
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE At least one protein phosphatase, PTPN11, has emerged as a critical driver of this process in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. 30026077 2019
Entrez Id: 3845
Gene Symbol: KRAS
KRAS
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report on an infant with JMML with somatic KRAS G12A mutation and monosomy 7 who achieved sustained remission following azacitidine monotherapy. 31250550 2019
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Animal models of mutant Ptpn11 have probed the signaling pathways that contribute to JMML. 29774106 2018
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We report the first case of LIP in a patient with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) who was found to have a novel germline mutation of unknown significance in additional sex combs-like-1 (ASXL1) gene and a pathogenic somatic mutation of protein tyrosine phosphatase, nonreceptor type 11 (PTPN11) gene at diagnosis. 29023302 2018
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Chemical inhibition of TNK2 blocked MAPK signaling and colony formation in vitro and decreased disease burden in a patient with PTPN11-mutant JMML who was treated with the multikinase (including TNK2) inhibitor dasatinib. 30018082 2018
Entrez Id: 3845
Gene Symbol: KRAS
KRAS
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia in the patient was attributed to a somatic KRAS mutation, whereas the syndromic features of the patient were considered a consequence of germline chromosome 10q22.3-q23.2 deletion. 30012129 2018
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Somatic mutation E76K in SHP2 is the most commonly identified mutation found in up to 35% of patients with JMML. 30129165 2018
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Hotspots of missense mutation identify neurodevelopmental disorder genes and functional domains. 28628100 2017
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We present the case of a child with JMML in the setting of germline PTPN11 mutation and Noonan syndrome with suspected secondary development of monosomy 7 in the bone marrow. 28084675 2017
Entrez Id: 3845
Gene Symbol: KRAS
KRAS
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this report, we describe a case of JMML with blastic transformation possibly caused by additional copy number gains of the KRAS mutant allele. 28244637 2017
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Collectively, this study reveals an important role of the Gab2/PI3K/mTOR pathway in mediating the pathogenic signaling of the PTPN11 gain-of-function mutations and a therapeutic potential of Rapamycin for PTPN11 mutation-associated JMML. 27840422 2017
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Gain-of-function variants in some RAS-MAPK pathway genes, including PTPN11 and NRAS, are associated with RASopathies and/or acquired hematological malignancies, most notably juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). 28098151 2017
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE YS EMPs expressing mutant PTPN11 demonstrate functional and molecular features of JMML but do not cause disease following transplantation nor following unperturbed development. 28975680 2017
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Unraveling the genetics of JMML has demonstrated that JMML in patients with germ line PTPN11 and CBL mutations often regresses spontaneously, and therapy is seldom indicated. 27913534 2016
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Previous studies have demonstrated that mutations in Ptpn11 induce a JMML-like MPN through cell-autonomous mechanisms that are dependent on Shp2 catalytic activity. 27783593 2016
Entrez Id: 3845
Gene Symbol: KRAS
KRAS
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Finally, we found that primary cells from a patient with KRAS-mutant juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia displayed reduced colony formation in response to JAK2 inhibition. 27418650 2016
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT Determination of the catalytic activity of LEOPARD syndrome-associated SHP2 mutants toward parafibromin, a bona fide SHP2 substrate involved in Wnt signaling. 26742426 2016
Entrez Id: 3845
Gene Symbol: KRAS
KRAS
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The final two cases (MYH9 associated macrothrombocytopenia associated with multiple congenital anomalies; atypical juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia associated with a KRAS mutation) highlight the utility of NGS where the diagnosis is less certain, or where there is an unusual phenotype. 25703294 2016
Entrez Id: 4763
Gene Symbol: NF1
NF1
1.000 Biomarker disease CTD_human Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia displays mutations in components of the RAS pathway and the PRC2 network. 26457648 2015
Entrez Id: 4763
Gene Symbol: NF1
NF1
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We diagnosed a patient with NF1 at 25 months of age, before any cutaneous stigmata of this disease had appeared, because we decided to screen for the NF1 gene mutation because of his presentation with multiple JXGs and moderate macrocephaly (2.5 standard deviations) at 9 months of age and JMML diagnosed at 20 months of age. 25516272 2015
Entrez Id: 5781
Gene Symbol: PTPN11
PTPN11
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here, we report that hematopoietic cells differentiated from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) harboring NS/JMML-causing PTPN11 mutations recapitulated JMML features. hiPSC-derived NS/JMML myeloid cells exhibited increased signaling through STAT5 and upregulation of miR-223 and miR-15a. 26456833 2015