MS containing 2 mg L<sup>-1</sup> of 2, 4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) and 1 mg L<sup>-1</sup> of kinetin (Kin) revealed significantly highest fresh weight (0.18 g) of callus in T. kotschyanus.
Aiming to optimise the callus culture stage from Capsicum baccatum to produce polyphenols, this work evaluated systemically the effects of the explant's origin (root, hypocotyl and cotyledon), growth hormone type (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), benzylaminopurine (BAP) and a combination of 2,4-D/BAP at five-to-one ratio) and concentration (0.023-10.000 mg L<sup>-1</sup>) on callus culture efficiency parameters using a multilevel factorial design.