Gene Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Entrez Id: 2353
Gene Symbol: FOS
FOS
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here we investigated the role of IPO13 in the pathogenesis of pterygium and the underlying mechanism including interaction with other cell proliferation-related factors: keratin 17 (K17), a lesional protein and a member of the type I keratins, and c-Jun, a protein of the activator protein-1 complex. 23559854 2013
Entrez Id: 2354
Gene Symbol: FOSB
FOSB
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here we investigated the role of IPO13 in the pathogenesis of pterygium and the underlying mechanism including interaction with other cell proliferation-related factors: keratin 17 (K17), a lesional protein and a member of the type I keratins, and c-Jun, a protein of the activator protein-1 complex. 23559854 2013
Entrez Id: 2539
Gene Symbol: G6PD
G6PD
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Higher prevalence of G6PD- was found in patients affected by primary pterygium than in control subjects, both men and women, suggesting that this enzymatic defect may be a predisposing factor for pterygium. 20484601 2010
Entrez Id: 2551
Gene Symbol: GABPA
GABPA
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The expression of PSMB5 and Nrf2 by pterygium fibroblasts was suppressed in a dose dependent manner following UVB radiation of 0-50 mJ/cm<sup>2</sup> doses. 30563490 2018
Entrez Id: 2691
Gene Symbol: GHRH
GHRH
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Their respective ligands, GHRH and GH, were also elevated in the pterygium tissues as compared to conjunctival cells. 30357400 2018
Entrez Id: 2692
Gene Symbol: GHRHR
GHRHR
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The aim of the study was to investigate the signaling of growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRH-R) in the pathogenesis of pterygium and determine the apoptotic effect of GHRH-R antagonist on pterygium epithelial cells (PECs). 30357400 2018
Entrez Id: 9402
Gene Symbol: GRAP2
GRAP2
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Rosiglitazone suppresses TGF-β1-induced myofibroblast activation and extra cellular matrix synthesis in pterygium fibroblasts at least partly through the modulation of the p38 MAPK pathway. 29049722 2017
Entrez Id: 2944
Gene Symbol: GSTM1
GSTM1
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We collected peripheral blood samples from 90 patients diagnosed with pterygium and from 23 subjects with-out the disease in order to perform molecular analysis of the GSTM1 gene. 26125818 2015
Entrez Id: 2944
Gene Symbol: GSTM1
GSTM1
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Therefore, we hypothesize that the genetic polymorphisms of CYP1A1 and GSTM1 increase the risk for pterygium. 20596254 2010
Entrez Id: 2944
Gene Symbol: GSTM1
GSTM1
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Therefore, BPDE-like DNA adducts and CYP1A1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms were detected in this study to provide more molecular evidence to understand the cause of BPDE-like DNA adduct formation in pterygium. 20700368 2010
Entrez Id: 2944
Gene Symbol: GSTM1
GSTM1
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These results indicate GSTM1 null genotype is associated with early onset pterygium, but not associated with late onset pterygium. 15273656 2004
Entrez Id: 2946
Gene Symbol: GSTM2
GSTM2
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Null type of glutathione S-transferase M1 polymorphism is associated with early onset pterygium. 15273656 2004
Entrez Id: 2952
Gene Symbol: GSTT1
GSTT1
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study aims to analyze and compare the frequency of the GSTT1 genotypes in relation to pterygium through statistical analyzes in order to build a genotypic profile for the Replicon patients. 26125819 2015
Entrez Id: 115482713
Gene Symbol: H3P10
H3P10
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Telomerase reverse transcriptase was expressed, and p53 and p16 levels were reduced in immortalized pterygium fibroblast cells. 24012806 2013
Entrez Id: 1839
Gene Symbol: HBEGF
HBEGF
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Immunohistochemistry was used to evaluate the distribution of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) in pterygium tissue. 12547714 2003
Entrez Id: 3091
Gene Symbol: HIF1A
HIF1A
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE TNF-α upregulates HIF-1α expression in pterygium fibroblasts and enhances their susceptibility to VEGF independent of hypoxia. 28803935 2017
Entrez Id: 3384
Gene Symbol: ICAM2
ICAM2
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE <b>Conclusion</b>: These results demonstrate, for the first time, the expressions of ICAM-2 and ICAM-3 in the pterygium. 30657707 2019
Entrez Id: 3385
Gene Symbol: ICAM3
ICAM3
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE <b>Conclusion</b>: These results demonstrate, for the first time, the expressions of ICAM-2 and ICAM-3 in the pterygium. 30657707 2019
Entrez Id: 3485
Gene Symbol: IGFBP2
IGFBP2
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The increased expression of IGFBP-2 mRNA and protein in pterygium fibroblasts is further strong evidence to support the transformed phenotype of these cells and helps explain why there is increased growth of fibrovascular tissue. 12556385 2003
Entrez Id: 3486
Gene Symbol: IGFBP3
IGFBP3
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Both the message and protein expression of IGFBP3 in pterygium were decreased compared to normal, uninvolved conjunctiva. 16488932 2006
Entrez Id: 3554
Gene Symbol: IL1R1
IL1R1
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The correlation between pterygium and TNF-alpha-308 promoter, IL-1beta-511 promoter, IL-1beta exon 5, and IL-1 Ra polymorphisms does not exist and those polymorphisms are not useful genetic markers for pterygium susceptibility. 15184943 2005
Entrez Id: 3557
Gene Symbol: IL1RN
IL1RN
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The correlation between pterygium and TNF-alpha-308 promoter, IL-1beta-511 promoter, IL-1beta exon 5, and IL-1 Ra polymorphisms does not exist and those polymorphisms are not useful genetic markers for pterygium susceptibility. 15184943 2005
Entrez Id: 3569
Gene Symbol: IL6
IL6
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression of both IL-6 and -8 mRNA and protein was induced in UVB-irradiated pterygium epithelial cells in a time- and dose-dependent manner. 12407153 2002
Entrez Id: 9670
Gene Symbol: IPO13
IPO13
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE IPO13 activity was significantly increased in the basal layer of the epithelium of the pterygium. 23559854 2013
Entrez Id: 3664
Gene Symbol: IRF6
IRF6
0.080 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Van der Woude and popliteal pterygium syndromes are caused by mutations in IRF6, but phenotypic variability within and among families with either syndrome suggests that other genetic factors contribute to the phenotypes. 23949966 2013