The serum and intestinal tissue levels of tumor necrosis factor α were elevated in vehicle-treated intestinal ischemia-reperfusion mice but decreased by 72% and 69%, respectively, in C23-treated mice.
Resveratrol Normalizes the Deterioration of Smooth Muscle Contractility after Intestinal Ischemia and Reperfusion in Rats Associated With an Antioxidative Effect and Modulating Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Activity.