Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Constitutive activation of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 by the transmembrane domain point mutation found in achondroplasia. 8599935

1996

dbSNP: rs121913105
rs121913105
0.800 GeneticVariation UNIPROT Constitutive activation of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 by the transmembrane domain point mutation found in achondroplasia. 8599935

1996

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Our results support the argument that the G380R mutation of FGFR-3 is the most frequent mutation causing achondroplasia across different populations. 8682509

1996

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE We report here recurrent missense mutations, in a CpG doublet of the transmembrane domain of the FGFR3 protein (G380R) in 17 sporadic cases and 6 unrelated familial forms of ACH and show that the mutant genotype segregates with the disease in these families. 8742128

1996

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Achondroplasia in Sweden caused by the G1138A mutation in FGFR3. 9001669

1996

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The mapping of the achondroplasia locus to the short arm of chromosome 4 and the subsequent identification of a recurrent missense mutation (Gly380Arg) in the gene encoding fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR-3) has been followed by the detection of common FGFR-3 mutations in two clinically related disorders: thanatophoric dysplasia (TD; types I and II) and hypochondroplasia. 9055906

1996

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE Chimeras of the native form or achondroplasia mutant (G375C) of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 induce ligand-dependent differentiation of PC12 cells. 9199352

1997

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The vast majority of patients with achondroplasia have a G-->A substitution at position 1138 of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR3) cDNA sequence, resulting in the substitution of an arginine for a glycine residue at position 380 of the FGFR3 protein. 9401015

1997

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Children with the common C1620A mutation met all of the criteria for the diagnosis of Hch with a severe phenotype that resembled achondroplasia and disproportionate short stature in early childhood. 9672519

1998

dbSNP: rs1211533350
rs1211533350
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE Children with the common C1620A mutation met all of the criteria for the diagnosis of Hch with a severe phenotype that resembled achondroplasia and disproportionate short stature in early childhood. 9672519

1998

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE More than 97% of achondroplasia cases are caused by one of two mutations (G1138A and G1138C) in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene, which results in a specific amino acid substitution, G380R. 9718331

1998

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Molecular testing showed both the G1138A and the C1620G mutations in FGFR3, confirming the diagnosis of achondroplasia-hypochondroplasia complex. 10360392

1999

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Molecular testing showed both the G1138A and the C1620G mutations in FGFR3, confirming the diagnosis of achondroplasia-hypochondroplasia complex. 10360392

1999

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE The mother has achondroplasia and carries the common G1138 (G380R) mutation in the FGFR3 gene; the father has hypochondroplasia due to the C1620A (N540K) mutation in the same gene. 10360393

1999

dbSNP: rs28933068
rs28933068
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE The mother has achondroplasia and carries the common G1138 (G380R) mutation in the FGFR3 gene; the father has hypochondroplasia due to the C1620A (N540K) mutation in the same gene. 10360393

1999

dbSNP: rs1211533350
rs1211533350
0.030 GeneticVariation BEFREE The mother has achondroplasia and carries the common G1138 (G380R) mutation in the FGFR3 gene; the father has hypochondroplasia due to the C1620A (N540K) mutation in the same gene. 10360393

1999

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here we show that a glycine-to-cysteine substitution at position 375 (Gly375Cys) in human FGFR3 causes ligand-independent dimerization and phosphorylation of FGFR3 and that the equivalent substitution at position 369 (Gly369Cys) in mouse FGFR3 causes dwarfism with features mimicking human achondroplasia. 10587515

1999

dbSNP: rs121913479
rs121913479
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Gly369Cys mutation in mouse FGFR3 causes achondroplasia by affecting both chondrogenesis and osteogenesis. 10587515

1999

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation UNIPROT The transmembrane mutation G380R in fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 uncouples ligand-mediated receptor activation from down-regulation. 10611230

2000

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation UNIPROT The transmembrane mutation G380R in fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 uncouples ligand-mediated receptor activation from down-regulation. 10611230

2000

dbSNP: rs121913105
rs121913105
0.800 GeneticVariation UNIPROT The transmembrane mutation G380R in fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 uncouples ligand-mediated receptor activation from down-regulation. 10611230

2000

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Since the Gly380Arg achondroplasia mutation was recognized, similar observations regarding the conserved nature of FGFR mutations and resulting phenotype have been made regarding other skeletal phenotypes, including hypochondroplasia, thanatophoric dysplasia, and Muenke coronal craniosynostosis. 10696568

2000

dbSNP: rs28931614
rs28931614
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE We examined the G380R mutation (G > A and G > C transition) and the mutation G375C (G > T transition at codon 375) in 31 sporadic patients and in one family diagnosed clinically to have achondroplasia. 10979354

2000

dbSNP: rs75790268
rs75790268
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE We examined the G380R mutation (G > A and G > C transition) and the mutation G375C (G > T transition at codon 375) in 31 sporadic patients and in one family diagnosed clinically to have achondroplasia. 10979354

2000

dbSNP: rs28931615
rs28931615
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Since the Ala391Glu substitution in FGFR3 is close to the substitutions in the transmembrane domain that result in achondroplasia, we carefully reviewed the skeletal findings in six patients. 11426459

2001