Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A meta-analysis comprising 32,598 subjects from 4 previous studies demonstrated the large effect of the p.R47H variant in AD risk (OR = 4.11, 95% CI = 2.99-5.68, p = 5.27×10(-18)). 24041969

2014

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
T 0.900 GeneticVariation GWASCAT A rare missense mutation (rs75932628-T) in the gene encoding the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2), which was predicted to result in an R47H substitution, was found to confer a significant risk of Alzheimer's disease in Iceland (odds ratio, 2.92; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.09 to 4.09; P=3.42×10(-10)). 23150908

2013

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation GWASDB A rare missense mutation (rs75932628-T) in the gene encoding the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2), which was predicted to result in an R47H substitution, was found to confer a significant risk of Alzheimer's disease in Iceland (odds ratio, 2.92; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.09 to 4.09; P=3.42×10(-10)). 23150908

2013

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE A rare TREM2 missense mutation (rs75932628-T) was reported to confer a significant Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. 26365049

2016

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Although R47H mutation in AD affected the glycosylation and normal trafficking of TREM2 less, the detailed pattern of glycosylated TREM2 differs from that of the wild type, thus suggesting that precise regulation of TREM2 glycosylation is impaired when arginine at 47 is mutated to histidine. 25615530

2015

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Although rs75932628 in triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) was shown to increase the risk for Alzheimer's disease, there is no agreement on the association between this variant and the risk for Parkinson's disease (PD). 26058955

2015

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Although, rs75932628 in triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) was shown to increase the risk for Alzheimer's disease, there is no agreement on the association between this variant and the risk for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). 26026943

2015

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE ApoE4, TREM2 R47H, and rare variants in other genes, such as UNC5C D353N, are likely responsible for the notable occurrence of AD in this family. 26076170

2015

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Expression and processing analyses of wild type and p.R47H TREM2 variant in Alzheimer's disease brains. 27887626

2016

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Furthermore, carriers of the rs75932628 risk allele showed significantly increased levels of CSF-total-tau (P = .0110) but not Aβ42 suggesting that TREM2's role in AD may involve tau dysfunction. 25936935

2015

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Given the reported antiinflammatory role of TREM2 in the brain, the R47H substitution may lead to an increased predisposition to Alzheimer's disease through impaired containment of inflammatory processes. 23150908

2013

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Here, we report the first positive replication study in a Spanish population and confirm that TREM2 rs75932628-T is associated with the risk for AD. 23391427

2013

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE In addition to Alzheimer's disease risk, we also examined the association of R47H with Alzheimer's disease-related phenotypes, including age-at-onset, psychosis, and amyloid deposition but found no significant association. 26058841

2015

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE In contrast, CSF sTREM2 levels were significantly higher in R47H carriers compared to non-carriers (P = 6×10(-3)), suggesting that this variant does not impact protein expression and increases AD risk through a different pathogenic mechanism than NHD variants. 26754641

2016

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE In overall meta-analysis, the summary ORs for rs75932628, rs104894002, and rs143332484 were 2.70 [95% CI: 2.24, 3.24; P < 0.001], 7.21 (95% CI: 1.28, 40.78; P = 0.025), and 1.65 (95% CI: 1.24, 2.21; P = 0.001), respectively, indicating that the TREM2 rs75932628, rs104894002, and rs143332484 may contribute to AD risk. 26037549

2015

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Independent voxel-based morphometry analysis of the Spanish set as well as conjunction and joint analyses revealed substantial gray matter loss in orbitofrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex with relative preservation of parietal lobes in AD and/or mild cognitive impairment TREM2 p.R47H carriers, suggesting that TREM2 p.R47H variant is associated with certain clinical and neuroimaging AD features in addition to the increased TREM2 p.R47H atrophy in temporal lobes as described previously. 25027412

2014

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Lymphoblast-derived integration-free iPS cell line from a 65-year-old Alzheimer's disease patient expressing the TREM2 p.R47H variant. 27345793

2016

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Lymphoblast-derived integration-free iPS cell line from a female 67-year-old Alzheimer's disease patient with TREM2 (R47H) missense mutation. 27789408

2016

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Lymphoblast-derived integration-free iPSC line AD-TREM2-1 from a 67year-old Alzheimer's disease patient expressing the TREM2 p.R47H variant. 29602048

2018

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Lymphoblast-derived integration-free iPSC line AD-TREM2-3 from a 74 year-old Alzheimer's disease patient expressing the TREM2 p.R47H variant. 29902745

2018

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Meta-analysis including 11 previously screened AD cohorts confirmed the association of p.R47H with AD (p = 2.93×10(-17)). 24119542

2014

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Meta-analysis of rs75932628 genotypes imputed from genomewide association studies confirmed this association (P=0.002), as did direct genotyping of an additional series of 1887 patients with Alzheimer's disease and 4061 controls (P<0.001). 23150934

2013

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Molecular basis for the loss-of-function effects of the Alzheimer's disease-associated R47H variant of the immune receptor TREM2. 29794134

2018

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Moreover, the rare TREM2 variant (p.Arg47His), which was considered to be a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease in European descent populations, was not detected in our cohort. 29723869

2018

dbSNP: rs75932628
rs75932628
0.900 GeneticVariation BEFREE Mouse models accurately reproducing phenotypes observed in Alzheimer' disease patients carrying the R47H coding variant are required to understand the TREM2 related dysfunctions responsible for the enhanced risk for late onset Alzheimer's disease. 30185230

2018