In a previous large multicenter genome wide study, common genetic variation in the Kinesin-Associated Protein 3 (KIFAP3) gene (rs1541160) was reported to have a significant effect on survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients.
The incidence of the UMN-ALS phenotype in the CC patients of this cohort supports the hypothesis that the SNP rs1541160 within the KIFAP3 gene is a potential modifier of the ALS phenotype.
It was recently reported that rs1541160 on chromosome 1q24.2 has a marked effect on survival of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients by influencing KIFAP3 expression.