Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Assessment of the Pro12Ala Polymorphism in the PPAR-γ2 Gene among Type 2 Diabetes Patients in a Nigerian Population. 29621178

2018

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Pro12Ala (rs1801282) polymorphism in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ2 (PPAR-γ2) has been convincingly associated with insulin resistance (IR) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) among Europeans, in interaction with a high-fat diet. 27075119

2016

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Effect of the PPARG2 Pro12Ala Polymorphism on Associations of Physical Activity and Sedentary Time with Markers of Insulin Sensitivity in Those with an Elevated Risk of Type 2 Diabetes. 25974167

2015

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE We also confirmed that Pro12Ala mutation in PPAR-γ2 is not associated with T2DM risk in this population. 26273662

2015

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Pro12Ala mutation decreases PPARG activity and resistance to NIDDM. 22937051

2012

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Effects of the PPARG P12A and C161T gene variants on serum lipids in coronary heart disease patients with and without Type 2 diabetes. 21833536

2011

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Considering that the Pro12Ala polymorphism in the PPAR-gamma2 gene is one of the factors related to insulin sensitivity, the present study demonstrated a significant effect of the Ala allele on lower development of T2DM in Caucasians and greater sensitivity to insulin in overweight subjects. 20420754

2010

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Pro12Ala polymorphism of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) has been associated with decreased obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes and other age-associated diseases such as cognitive impairment, hypertension, cancer, osteoarthritis. 19766907

2009

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Pro12Ala polymorphism was genotyped by TaqMan-based assay in genomic DNA of 1,119 consenting patients from BErgamo NEphrologic DIabetic Complications Trial (BENEDICT)-a prospective, randomized trial evaluating ACE inhibition effect on new-onset microalbuminuria (albuminuria 20-200 microg/min in at least two of three consecutive overnight urine collections in two consecutive visits) in hypertensive type 2 diabetes with albuminuria <20 microg/min at inclusion. 19720797

2009

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE A population-attributable risk of approximately 50% for the Pro12Pro genotype indicates that testing for the Pro12Ala of the PPARG gene in addition to the already identified clinical risk factors may become a useful tool to further reduce the risk of PPARgamma agonist-induced fluid retention and edema in patients with type 2 diabetes. 16822823

2006

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE There is no association between Pro12Ala PPAR-gamma2 polymorphism and body mass changes observed during a course of type 2 diabetes, differences in peripheral insulin resistance and incidence and progression of diabetic complications in obese patients with long-lasting type 2 diabetes. 16824933

2006

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Among obese people, there was no association between any of the T2Dm or obesity-related traits and the Pro12Ala polymorphism. 16050954

2005

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Common polymorphisms of the PPAR-gamma2 (Pro12Ala) and PGC-1alpha (Gly482Ser) genes are associated with the conversion from impaired glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes in the STOP-NIDDM trial. 15592662

2004

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The Pro12Ala and the Pro12Pro variants in the PPAR-gamma gene are not associated with the response rate to pioglitazone treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes. 12610044

2003

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Pro12Ala polymorphism in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma2 (PPARgamma2) is associated with higher levels of total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol in male caucasian type 2 diabetes patients. 11928067

2002

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Association of the Pro12Ala polymorphism in the PPAR-gamma2 gene with 3-year incidence of type 2 diabetes and body weight change in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study. 12145174

2002

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Furthermore, a potential interaction between the Pro12Ala polymorphism of PPAR-gamma2 and the PGC-1 Gly482Ser variant on risk of Type II diabetes was investigated. 11793024

2001

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE These findings support a role for the PPAR-gamma2 Pro12Ala variant in the etiology of type 2 diabetes and the insulin resistance syndrome. 11289057

2001

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE The incidence of Type II diabetes and IGT among the Swedish subjects at the age of 70 was similar in the three genotype-groups of the Pro12Ala variant and the Ala-allele was not related to a lower prevalence of Type II diabetes in Danish Caucasians. 11596673

2001

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE These results suggest that the PPARgamma is a thrifty gene and that the Pro12Ala PPARgamma2 polymorphism protects against type 2 diabetes in the Japanese. 10777704

2000

dbSNP: rs1232898090
rs1232898090
0.100 GeneticVariation BEFREE Further studies of the Pro12Ala variant will determine its relevance to obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. 9425261

1997