Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs121913512
rs121913512
KIT
0.760 GeneticVariation BEFREE Imatinib was efficient in GISTs with p.K642E mutation with a disease control rate superior to 90% whatever the sporadic or inherited origin of the tumour. 23648119

2013

dbSNP: rs121913516
rs121913516
KIT
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Herein, by introducing adaptive elements into the inhibitor core structure, we undertake the structure-based development of type II hybrid inhibitors to overcome gatekeeper drug-resistant mutations in cSrc-T338M, as well as clinically relevant tyrosine kinase KIT-T670I and Abl-T315I variants, as essential targets in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) and chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). 23773153

2013

dbSNP: rs121913507
rs121913507
KIT
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE A KIT mutation was identified in six cases (67%), including three with the D816V mutation typical of adult-onset disease, and another three with an internal tandem duplication (p.A502_Y503dup) in exon 9, previously described in gastrointestinal stromal tumour. 24128084

2014

dbSNP: rs121913682
rs121913682
KIT
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE A KIT mutation was identified in six cases (67%), including three with the D816V mutation typical of adult-onset disease, and another three with an internal tandem duplication (p.A502_Y503dup) in exon 9, previously described in gastrointestinal stromal tumour. 24128084

2014

dbSNP: rs121913517
rs121913517
KIT
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE According to Western blot analysis, in imatinib-resistant GIST with both KIT V559D and BRAF V600E mutations, the inhibition of KIT V559D by imatinib caused a strong decrease of AKT phosphorylation, while ERK1/2 phosphorylation was not affected. 25182956

2015

dbSNP: rs121913521
rs121913521
KIT
0.740 GeneticVariation BEFREE Although targeted therapy involving tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) such as imatinib mesylate is highly effective for gastrointestinal stromal tumor carrying V560G c-kit mutation, it does not show much potential for targeting wild-type KIT (WT-KIT). 26428235

2016

dbSNP: rs121913516
rs121913516
KIT
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Compound 35 displayed strong antiproliferative effect against GISTs cancer cell lines GIST-T1 (cKIT wt, GI50 = 4 nM) and GIST-5R (cKIT T670I, GI50 = 26 nM). 27545040

2016

dbSNP: rs121913513
rs121913513
KIT
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE A case of multiple gastrointestinal stromal tumors caused by a germline KIT gene mutation (p.Leu576Pro). 27771813

2017

dbSNP: rs121913235
rs121913235
KIT
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE This paper describes a 52-year old patient with a de novo germline p.Trp557Arg mutation with multiple GISTs throughout the gastrointestinal tract and cutaneous hyperpigmentation. 28710566

2018

dbSNP: rs121913516
rs121913516
KIT
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE These were PDX models harboring primary and secondary <i>KIT</i> and additional mutations; <i>KIT</i> exon 11 (p.Y570_L576del), <i>KIT</i> exon 17 (p.D816E), and <i>PTEN</i> (p.T321fs) mutations in GIST-RX1 from a patient who was unresponsive to imatinib, sunitinib, and sorafenib, and <i>KIT</i> exon 11 (p.K550_splice) and <i>KIT</i> exon 14 (p.T670I) mutations in GIST-RX2 and <i>KIT</i> exon 9 (p.502_503insYA) and <i>KIT</i> exon 17 (p.D820E) mutations in GIST-RX4 from patients with imatinib and imatinib/sunitinib resistance, respectively. 29100343

2017

dbSNP: rs1057519711
rs1057519711
KIT
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE These were PDX models harboring primary and secondary <i>KIT</i> and additional mutations; <i>KIT</i> exon 11 (p.Y570_L576del), <i>KIT</i> exon 17 (p.D816E), and <i>PTEN</i> (p.T321fs) mutations in GIST-RX1 from a patient who was unresponsive to imatinib, sunitinib, and sorafenib, and <i>KIT</i> exon 11 (p.K550_splice) and <i>KIT</i> exon 14 (p.T670I) mutations in GIST-RX2 and <i>KIT</i> exon 9 (p.502_503insYA) and <i>KIT</i> exon 17 (p.D820E) mutations in GIST-RX4 from patients with imatinib and imatinib/sunitinib resistance, respectively. 29100343

2017

dbSNP: rs121913517
rs121913517
KIT
0.850 GeneticVariation BEFREE Its superior selectivity would make it a good pharmacological tool for further dissection of KIT V559D mediated pathology in the GISTs. 29340041

2017

dbSNP: rs17084733
rs17084733
KIT
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE We identified the <i>KIT</i> variant rs17084733 as a possible novel genetic biomarker for risk of developing <i>KIT</i>-WT GIST. 30983504

2019

dbSNP: rs121913516
rs121913516
KIT
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE Compound 24 displays good antiproliferative effects against c-KIT T670I mutant-driven GIST cell lines (GIST-T1/T670I and GIST-5R) and also exhibits suitable in vivo pharmacokinetic profiles as well as dose-dependent antitumor efficacy. 31046271

2019

dbSNP: rs121913516
rs121913516
KIT
0.750 GeneticVariation BEFREE In addition, it could inhibit imatinib resistant cKIT T670I and V654A mutants <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> GIST preclinical models. 31205508

2019

dbSNP: rs121913523
rs121913523
KIT
0.730 GeneticVariation BEFREE In addition, it could inhibit imatinib resistant cKIT T670I and V654A mutants <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> GIST preclinical models. 31205508

2019