Variant Gene Risk Allele Score vda Association Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
dbSNP: rs523349
rs523349
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE A prevalent variation p.V89L combined with c.655delT was revealed to cause a mild phenotype of 5α-RD2 with a micropenis. 24665940

2014

dbSNP: rs523349
rs523349
0.020 GeneticVariation BEFREE Polymorphism analysis was carried out for the most frequent V89L known to reduce the enzyme activity by approximately 30% in 78 patients, except for the three patients with SRD5A2 mutations, and in the 100 control males by direct sequencing, showing that allele and genotype frequencies were similar between 78 patients with micropenis below -2.0 SD or 40 patients with micropenis below -2.5 SD and the 100 control males, the 50 boys, or the 50 fertile adult males, with no statistically significant differences. 12843198

2003

dbSNP: rs554416372
rs554416372
WT1
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Coincidentally, research subjects with p.R158H variants were monozygotic twin siblings with midshaft hypospadias accompanied by undescended testis in one and penoscrotal hypospadia with micropenis in the other. 29958641

2018

dbSNP: rs2066479
rs2066479
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Moreover, the previously reported polymorphism p.G289S was identified in a heterozygous state in combination with a novel non-coding variant c.54G>T, also in a heterozygous state, in a male patient presenting with micropenis and low testosterone levels. 26956191

2017

dbSNP: rs121434250
rs121434250
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE Another patient with isolated micropenis harbored a heterozygous p.G196S missense mutation.No AR gene mutation was detected. 20583543

2010

dbSNP: rs1311014616
rs1311014616
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The third patient, with severe perineoscrotal hypospadias and micropenis, was detected to have a novel heterozygous missense mutation p.Q56H, as well as the homozygous polymorphism p.V89L, both in exon 1. 19492581

2009

dbSNP: rs371701248
rs371701248
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE RESULTS A novel heterozygous missense mutation (V355M) in SF1 was found in one boy with a micropenis and testicular regression syndrome. 17940071

2007

dbSNP: rs1110061
rs1110061
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The results suggest that the SF-1 Gly146Ala polymorphism may constitute a susceptibility factor for the development of S-MP, and that M-MP can be regarded as a normal variation in terms of the polymorphism effect. 16127213

2005

dbSNP: rs2066853
rs2066853
AHR
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE To examine a possible role of the genetic susceptibility to dioxins in the development of micropenis (MP), we studied the Arg554Lys polymorphism of the gene for aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) and the Pro185Ala polymorphism of the gene for aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor (AHRR), in 73 boys with MP (34 boys with mild MP from -2.1 to -2.5 SD and 39 boys with severe MP below -2.5 SD) and 80 control males (50 boys and 30 fertile adult males). 15758562

2005

dbSNP: rs2292596
rs2292596
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The results suggest that the AHRR Pro185Ala polymorphism may constitute a susceptibility locus for the development of MP in response to dioxins. 15758562

2005

dbSNP: rs9332964
rs9332964
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE The results suggest that, in Japanese patients, micropenis can be caused by SRD5A2 gene mutations, especially by R227Q which has been shown to retain approximately 3.2% of normal enzyme activity and appears relatively frequent in Asian populations, and that V89L polymorphism is unlikely to raise the susceptibility to the development of micropenis. 12843198

2003

dbSNP: rs121912530
rs121912530
0.010 GeneticVariation BEFREE In a patient with micropenis, the analysis revealed a homozygous missense mutation at codon 625 (I625K). 11849253

2002