NAT2, N-acetyltransferase 2, 10

N. diseases: 311; N. variants: 10
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There is a possible relationship between the NAT2 polymorphisms and colorectal cancer in Hebei Han Chinese. 16015704 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The GSTM1 0 allele (OR: 1.48, 95% CI: 1.15-1.92) and rapid acetylator genotypes of NAT2 (OR: 1.52, 95% CI: 1.17-1.98) were associated with an elevated risk No statistically significant correlation between NAT1, GSTT1, GSTP1 genotypes and colorectal cancer was found. 15736440 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Prospective study of N-acetyltransferase-2 genotypes, meat intake, smoking and risk of colorectal cancer. 15700302 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Risks for colorectal cancer are significantly associated with the genetic polymorphisms of GSTT1 deletion, NAT2-rapid acetylator phenotype and genotye and NAT2-rapid acetylator phenotype. 15637738 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The influence of genotypic and phenotypic variations for CYP1A2 and NAT2 on the risk for colorectal adenomas was investigated in 94 individuals at different risk of developing CRC. 16157215 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Rapid N-acetyltransferase 2 imputed phenotype and smoking may increase risk of colorectal cancer in women (Netherlands). 12814209 2003
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We evaluated the effect of meat consumption and cigarette smoking in combination with N-acetyltransferases 1 and 2 (NAT1 and NAT2), and glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) genotypes on colorectal cancer. 12074508 2002
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We found no association with colorectal cancer risk with NAT2 genotype or any of the other polymorphic genes associated with the metabolism and disposition of heterocyclic amine carcinogens. 12419832 2002
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We found that preference for well-done red meat was associated with a 8.8-fold increased risk of CRC (95% CI: 1.7-44.9) among ever-smokers with the NAT2 and CYP1A2 rapid phenotypes, compared to ever-smokers with low NAT2 and CYP1A2 activities and who preferred their red meat rare or medium. 12351160 2002
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE However, in ever-smokers, preference for well-done red meat was associated with an 8.8-fold increased risk of CRC (95% confidence interval, 1.7-44.9) among subjects with the NAT2 and CYP1A2 rapid phenotypes, compared with smokers with low NAT2 and CYP1A2 activities who preferred their red meat rare or medium. 11751443 2001
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE For tumor protein 53 (TP53), N-acetyl transferase 1 (NAT1), NAT2, glutathione-S transferase Mu (GSTM1), glutathione-S transferase Theta (GSTT1), and glutathione-S transferase Pi (GSTP1) polymorphisms, the best estimates are sufficient to exclude a 1.7-fold increase in risk of colorectal cancer. 11487538 2001
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings suggest that NAT2 genotype may be an important factor in tumorigenesis of CRC and cancers related to hereditary nonpolyposis CRC among individuals with mismatch repair defects. 11245417 2001
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Associations between slow NAT2 acetylator genotypes and urinary bladder cancer and between rapid NAT2 acetylator genotypes and colorectal cancer are the most consistently reported. 10667461 2000
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Either NAT2 or CYP1A2 alone have been slightly associated with colorectal cancer. 11059519 2000
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Among patients with sigmoid colon cancer, a significant excess of individuals with genotypes leading to high NAT2 activity was observed as compared both to controls and to the rest of patients with colorectal cancer (P < 0.05). 11099063 2000
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Secondary end points showed that individuals with both the GSTT1 null and NAT2 slow genotypes combined appeared to be at increased risk of colorectal cancer (odds ratio = 2.33; 95% confidence interval, 1.1-5.0). 10207630 1999
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Epidemiological studies based on phenotype determination have long indicated the importance of the NAT2 active phenotype as a susceptibility factor in colorectal cancer. 9472690 1998
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These compounds are acetylated by N-acetyltransferase 1 (NAT1) and 2 (NAT2), and epidemiological studies have shown that the slow NAT2 acetylator phenotype is associated with increased risk of bladder cancer and may be associated with decreased risk of colorectal cancer. 9107426 1997
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Of 48 informative cases, only three (6%) showed loss of heterozygosity, indicating that the NAT2 locus is not commonly deleted in colorectal cancer. 9301503 1997
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recent studies have shown that both NAT2 and NAT1 genes exhibit variation in human populations and that rapid acetylation by the NAT2 enzyme may be a risk factor for colorectal cancer. 7627961 1995
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE No significant differences in NAT2 allelic frequencies (i.e., WT, M1, M2, M3 alleles) or in acetylator genotypes were found between the colorectal cancer and non-cancer groups. 7902079 1993