|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
To obtain a comprehensive view of these events, we leveraged the wide-spectrum GBM data available from The Cancer Genome Atlas project and performed an integrated analysis by systematically evaluating 9p21.3-related germline single-nucleotide polymorphisms, somatic copy number alterations (CNAs), DNA methylation, and microRNAs (miRNAs) with regard to CDKN2A/CDKN2B expression and patient prognosis in GBM.
|
21713760 |
2012 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Deletion of the entire CDKN2B-CDKN2A gene cluster is among the most common genetic events in cancer.
|
26183406 |
2015 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Recent genome-wide-association-studies and gene expression analysis have demonstrated that a locus on chromosome 9p21, which contains three genes; CDKN2B (encoding p15ink4b), CDKN2A (encoding p16ink4a and p14ARF) and the 3' end of CDKN2BAS (an antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus [ANRIL]) are associated with an increased risk of this malignancy.
|
29240242 |
2018 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The frequency of cancer-related gene methylation in SCCs was: CDH1 (95%), p16 (20%), p14 (15%), DAPK1 (15%), MGMT (15%), RB1 (5%), RASSF1 (5%), p15 (0%), PTEN (0%), PRDM2 (0%) and p53 (0%).
|
17034532 |
2006 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
Here, frequently homozygous deletions occur in several kinds of cancer associated with the loss of tumour suppressor genes as p16 and p15.
|
16081515 |
2006 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The p14(ARF), p15(INK4B), and p16(INK4A) genes are important negative cell-cycle regulators often inactivated by deletions, mutations, or hypermethylation in malignancy.
|
12970781 |
2003 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The reversibility of this epigenetic inactivation of the p16 and p15 genes in MM may also provide a broad clinical application in the development of new therapeutic interventions in this uniformly fatal form of cancer.
|
10492069 |
1999 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The tumor suppressor genes p16INK4A and p15INK4B map to the 9p21 chromosomal locus and are either homozygously deleted or mutated in a wide range of human cancer cell lines and tumors.
|
7632961 |
1995 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The results indicate that homozygous deletions of p16INK4 and/or p15INK4B genes may play a role in a subset of primary gynecologic malignancy.
|
9159345 |
1997 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
In Ashkenazi patients, ERCC2 and MTHFR genes' SNPs were associated with age at diagnosis (ERCC2: p=0.025, MTHFR: p=0.0005); a P53 polymorphism, APOE and Rb SNPs with a family history of cancer (P53 p=0.034;APOE p=0.04, Rb p= 0.022); DCC SNP with tumor location (p=0.014); and p15 SNP with tumor grade (p=0.032).
|
15523694 |
2005 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
CDKN2A/CDKN2B locus on 9p21 is reported to be associated with various diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases.
|
29063720 |
2018 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
group |
BEFREE |
The CDKN2b-CDKN2a locus on chromosome 9p21 in human (chromosome 4 in mouse) is frequently lost in cancer.
|
17713536 |
2007 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors represented by the INK4 family (including p16(INK4a, CDKN2A), p15(INK4b, CDKN2B), p18(INK4c, CDKN2C), and p19(INK4d, CDKN2D)) are regulators of the cell cycle shown to be aberrant in many types of human cancer.
|
10918395 |
2000 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors represented by the INK4 family comprising p16(INK4A), p15(INK4B), p18(INK4C), and p19(INK4D) are regulators of the cell cycle shown to be aberrant in many types of cancer.
|
19401813 |
2009 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
The results of our meta-analysis demonstrated that the frequencies of p15 (INK4b) and p16 (INK4a) promoter methylation in cancer samples were significantly higher than in normal samples (p15 (INK4b) : OR = 6.26, 95 %CI = 3.87 ~ 10.12, P < 0.001; p16 (INK4a) : OR = 2.26, 95 %CI = 1.22 ~ 4.20, P < 0.001).
|
24908414 |
2014 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Messenger RNA (mRNA) analysis showed that CDKN2C is expressed in all hepatoblastoma samples studied, while both CDKN2A and CDKN2B genes are not transcribed in the cancer specimens as well as in the matched normal liver tissues.
|
9537438 |
1998 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Amongst the commonly altered genes in cancer is the cell-cycle regulator cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B (Cdkn2b), whose expression is negatively regulated by protein products of BMI1 proto-oncogene (Bmi1), MYC proto-oncogene (Myc) and T-box gene transcription factor 2 (Tbx2) genes.
|
30396955 |
2018 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Chromosomal region 9p23.3 contains CDKN2A and CDKN2B which are frequently mutated or deleted in various types of cancer and may be a target to find genes associated with the pathogenesis of EBV-positive nodal peripheral T cell lymphoma.
|
23412789 |
2013 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Here, we discuss the regulation and role of p16(INK4a), ARF, and p15(INK4b) in cancer and aging.
|
17055429 |
2006 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Several genes and gene pathways disrupted by aberrant CpG island methylation have now been identified in haematological malignancies, the most frequently studied being the cell cycle inhibitors p16 (now termed CDKN2A; mostly methylated in lymphoid malignancy) and p15 (now termed CDKN2B; commonly methylated in lymphoid and myeloid malignancies).
|
17489980 |
2007 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Alterations of p16 and p15 genes have been reported in cancer cell lines and in certain malignant neoplasm.
|
10958872 |
2000 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
ANRIL positively regulates the proliferation of cancer cells, such as H1299 and HeLa cells, via regulating p15 and other genes related to G2/M phase control.
|
26408699 |
2015 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
These results indicate that p15RS has malignancy inhibitory functions independent of cell cycle inhibition and provide novel insights on the role of p15 in tumor inhibition.
|
22580456 |
2012 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
We have now analyzed a series of promoter hypermethylation changes in 12 genes (p16(INK4a), p15(INK4b), p14(ARF), p73, APC,(5) BRCA1, hMLH1, GSTP1, MGMT, CDH1, TIMP3, and DAPK), each rigorously characterized for association with abnormal gene silencing in cancer, in DNA from over 600 primary tumor samples representing 15 major tumor types.
|
11309270 |
2001 |
|
Primary malignant neoplasm
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
group |
BEFREE |
Inhibition of S6K1 is able to resensitize PIK3CA<sup>E545K</sup>-expressing NRAS-mutant melanoma cells to MEKi + CDK4i.<i>Cancer Discov; 8(5); 556-67.
|
29496665 |
2018 |