CDX2, caudal type homeobox 2, 1045

N. diseases: 278; N. variants: 4
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (n = 181) who underwent upper-gastrointestinal endoscopy with biopsies of the distal esophagus to rule out BE using HE/AB staining and CDX-2 immunostaining were followed for 3 years. 31691172 2019
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Biopsy samples from cases of human Barrett's metaplasia were analysed for the presence of CDX2 and HNF4α. 27875772 2017
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE On ectopic expression of CDX2, these transitional basal progenitors differentiate into intestinal-like epithelium (including goblet cells) and thereby reproduce Barrett's metaplasia. 29019984 2017
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE CDH17 and CDX2 showed a significantly higher expression in BE, dysplasia, and EAC compared to CLE. 28807490 2017
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE CDX2 is a crucial factor in the development of pre-cancerous lesions such as Barrett's esophagus or intestinal metaplasia in the stomach, and its tumor suppressive role has been investigated in colorectal cancers. 27729732 2016
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In conclusion, our study establishes a role for transcription factors SOX2 and CDX2 in the progression from gastric to gastrointestinal differentiation in Barrett's metaplasia. 27766003 2016
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Cdx2, an intestine specific transcription factor, is expressed in Barrett's esophagus (BE). 26460825 2015
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Genomic DNA was extracted from blood samples collected from BE (n = 109) and GERD (n = 223) patients for genotyping of 5 SNPs each of Cdx1 and Cdx2 using TaqMan allelic discrimination assays. 23918153 2014
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The following paper on the molecular biology of Barrett's esophagus (BE) includes commentaries on signaling pathways central to the development of BE including Hh, NF-κB, and IL-6/STAT3; surgical approaches for esophagectomy and classification of lesions by appropriate therapy; the debate over the merits of minimally invasive esophagectomy versus open surgery; outcomes for patients with pharyngolaryngoesophagectomy; the applications of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy; animal models examining the surgical models of BE and esophageal adenocarcinoma; the roles of various morphogens and Cdx2 in BE; and the use of in vitro BE models for chemoprevention studies. 24117650 2013
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In addition to upregulation of CDX1 and CDX2, ASBT expression is up-regulated in BE. 23687410 2013
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE However, the relationship between the Notch signaling pathway and Cdx2 expression in the development of Barrett's esophagus has not been explored. 22449796 2012
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE While Cdx2 is ectopically induced in the early metaplastic condition of Barrett's esophagus, its expression is not necessarily present in progressive Barrett's with dysplasia or adenocarcinoma. 21935353 2011
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The following on molecular mechanisms of Barrett's esophagus and adenocarcinoma contains commentaries on the mechanism of bile and gastric acid induced damage; the roles of BMP-4 and CDX-2 in the development of intestinal metaplasia; the transcription factors driving intestinalization in Barrett's esophagus; the contribution of bone marrow to metaplasia and adenocarcinoma; activation and inactivation of transcription factors; and a novel study design targeting molecular pathways in Barrett's esophagus. 21950830 2011
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In the present paper, we review the evidence for the role of Cdx2 in the development of Barrett's metaplasia. 20298184 2010
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE An important candidate gene for the causation of Barrett's metaplasia is Cdx2 (Caudal-type homeobox 2). 20298175 2010
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Ectopic expression of Cdx1 and Cdx2 occurs in both gastric IM as well as in BE. 21075347 2010
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Acid and bile salts induce CDX2 mRNA and protein expression in esophageal squamous cells from patients with Barrett's esophagus, but not from GERD patients without Barrett's esophagus. 20303354 2010
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE These findings suggest that the inhibition of nucleostemin expression in "esophageal stem cells" in response to bile acid exposure may be involved in the pathogenesis of BE through upregulating CDX2 expression. 19449081 2009
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Pathogenesis of Barrett's esophagus: bile acids inhibit the Notch signaling pathway with induction of CDX2 gene expression in human esophageal cells. 19789031 2009
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE A key event in the pathogenesis of BM is the induction of oesophageal CDX2 expression. 19564133 2009
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Relative to matched normal esophageal epithelia, CDX2 was overexpressed in esophagitis (37% for RNA; cytoplasmic immunoreactivity in 48% of tissues), a high proportion (91%) of BE tissues, and in EADC (57% for RNA; cell nuclear immunopositivity in 80%). 19415720 2009
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our data suggested an important role of CDX1 and CDX2 in the development of BE. 19468668 2009
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Evidence suggests that Barrett's esophagus intestinal metaplasia may occur via induction of caudal homeobox gene 2 (CDX2). 18854960 2009
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Caudal-related homeobox 2 (CDX2) is a transcription factor recently implicated in early differentiation and maintenance of normal intestinal epithelium and is suggested to play a key role in the pathogenesis of intestinal metaplasia in Barrett's esophagus. 17458588 2007
CUI: C0004763
Disease: Barrett Esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The simultaneous up-regulation of both CDX2 and MUC2 after bile acid exposure provides molecular evidence of the role of bile acid in the pathogenesis of Barrett esophagus. 17576890 2007