CHI3L1, chitinase 3 like 1, 1116

N. diseases: 420; N. variants: 9
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Neither SAGE nor Northern analysis revealed the presence of HC gp-39 mRNA in the glioblastoma cell line, thus the detection of increased quantities of this mRNA in GBMs may be associated with activated macrophages. 12957359 2003
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE YKL-40 expression is strongly elevated in serum and biopsy material from glioblastomas patients. 15771622 2005
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease LHGDN YKL-40 expression was also compared with genetically defined subsets of glioblastoma by assessing epidermal growth factor receptor amplification and loss at chromosome 10q, two of the common recurring aberrations in these tumors, using fluorescent in situ hybridization. 15867231 2005
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE YKL-40 expression was also compared with genetically defined subsets of glioblastoma by assessing epidermal growth factor receptor amplification and loss at chromosome 10q, two of the common recurring aberrations in these tumors, using fluorescent in situ hybridization. 15867231 2005
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN Experimental anti-angiogenesis causes upregulation of genes associated with poor survival in glioblastoma. 18092325 2008
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN Serum YKL-40 and bone marrow angiogenesis in multiple myeloma. 19089918 2009
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Taken together our data suggest that the variant allele (-131C-->G) of CHI3L1 promoter has no significant impact on survival and is not a prognostic factor for glioblastoma. 19255724 2009
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE High YKL-40 protein expression assessed by immunohistochemistry is found in breast carcinomas associated with short disease-free survival and in glioblastomas with increased resistance to radiotherapy and decreased overall survival. 19347297 2009
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The objective of this study was to evaluate, in a series of 43 pediatric high-grade gliomas (21 anaplastic astrocytoma WHO grade III and 22 glioblastoma WHO grade IV), the prognostic value of histological grading and expression of p53 and YKL-40. 20174854 2010
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE YKL-40 expression was higher in GBMs than AOs (P < 0.0001) and among GBMs, YKL-40 expression was lower in tumors with either EGFR amplification (P = 0.005) or elevated EGFR expression (P = 0.001). 20224722 2010
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The YKL-40 coding chitinase 3-like 1 gene is 1 of the most overexpressed genes in human glioblastomas. 20499402 2010
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Resveratrol represses YKL-40 expression in human glioma U87 cells. 21029458 2010
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE YKL-40 up-regulated VEGF expression in glioblastoma cell line U87, and both YKL-40 and VEGF synergistically promote endothelial cell angiogenesis. 21385870 2011
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Although YKL-40 expression is up-regulated in glioblastoma multiforme, its regulation and functions in nontransformed cells of the central nervous system are widely unexplored. 21953450 2011
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Fitting models with and without YKL-40 highlights a subgroup of patients who have glioblastoma (GBM) diagnosis but appear to have better prognosis than the typical GBM patient. 22495652 2012
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In this paper, the authors' goal was to evaluate the prognostic value of YKL-40 expression as a prognostic factor for glioblastomas and to compare its validity to the already known MGMT. 22655594 2012
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Therefore, YKL‑40 may be a novel key molecule in addition to MGMT, that is responsible for TMZ resistance in glioblastoma cell lines and could be a new target to overcome TMZ resistance in recurrent glioblastomas in the future. 24842123 2014
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE YKL-40 staining in situ was more abundant in glioblastoma tissue than in anaplastic astrocytoma, with the lowest level in normal brain tissue. 25629266 2014
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Both our case reports were adult males who developed extra-CNS, YKL-40-positive metastases at lymph nodes, lung and subcutaneous sites, after 86 and 24 months from initial diagnosis of GBM. 26212701 2016
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Meta-analysis of those studies showed that high YKL-40 expression was associated with worse overall survival in glioblastoma patients (HR = 1.46, 95%CI 1.33-1.61, P < 0.001). 27090900 2017
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Findings presented in our study showed that increased mRNA level of CHI3L1 could be associated with the progression of astrocytoma and poor patient survival not only for glioblastoma, but for lower grade astrocytoma tumors as well. 27121858 2016
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Stepwise multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were used, and the prognostic factors to significantly impact OS were: PFS < 54 weeks (HR: 5.86; CI: 3.02-11.33; p = 0.00); radiotherapy (HR: 0.34; CI: 0.18-0.60; p = 0.00); radio- and chemotherapy (HR: 0.05; CI: 0.03-0.10; p = 0.0), and YKL-40+ GBs (HR: 1.61; CI: 1.28-2.31; p = 0.01). 27179219 2016
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Phospho-c-Jun activation by Anisomycin treatment in primary glioblastoma-derived cells attenuates the aggressive features of mesenchymal glioblastomas and leads to promoter methylation and downregulation of key mesenchymal genes (CD44, MMP9 and CHI3L1). 28036297 2017
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previous studies have demonstrated that glioblastoma stem cells give rise to endothelial cells through an YKL-40 influence. 28430288 2017
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We hypothesized that patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma and low baseline plasma YKL-40 levels derive greater benefit from first-line bevacizumab. 29467925 2018