Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, COX1 and COX2, are key in converting arachidonic acid (AA) into prostaglandins that have been associated with colorectal carcinogenesis.
|
19205707 |
2009 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an inducible form of COX and is overexpressed in diverse tumors, raising the possibility of a role for COX-2 in carcinogenesis.
|
11381123 |
2001 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Experiments were designed to assess the chemopreventive effects of a novel dual 5-LOX/COX inhibitor, licofelone {[6-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizin-5-yl] acetic acid}, in APC(Min/+) mouse intestinal tumorigenesis.
|
21885812 |
2011 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
GPx-mediated regulation of COX/LOX activities may be relevant to early stages of inflammation-mediated carcinogenesis.
|
19289149 |
2009 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Inflammation has been linked to PC.Reports have cited an increased expression of proinflammatory mediators, such as NF-κB and COX, in PC but not in normal adjacent tissue, suggesting a possible role in carcinogenesis.
|
23360921 |
2013 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Moreover, DDR1 expression can be stimulated by collagen types I, II, III, IV, V, VIII and XI, and aberrant signaling induced by DDR1 dysregulated expression is involved in various steps of tumorigenesis.
|
23761027 |
2013 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Recent studies have shown that different adenomas are characterized by different pathways of carcinogenesis as well as diverse COX-2 expression in various polyps.
|
26469098 |
2015 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
The aim of this article is to present a review of COX genes, the prostaglandin-cyclooxygenase relationship, the role of COX-2 in carcinogenesis and the rationale for targeting COX-2 with NSAIDs for cancer chemoprevention.
|
12494894 |
2003 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
The importance of cyclooxygenase-2 (<i>COX-2</i>) in carcinogenesis has been previously established and the use of <i>COX-2</i> inhibitors as celecoxib has been shown to exert antitumor effects.
|
28611669 |
2017 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
PosttranslationalModification
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
These results demonstrated that <i>COX-2</i> promoter methylation was significantly higher in tumor tissues, and was an early event for GC, thus, <i>COX-2</i> gene methylation may be important in the initial development of gastric carcinogenesis.
|
30079321 |
2018 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
To investigate a potential role for CA-RP VIII in human colorectal epithelial carcinogenesis, colorectal tissue specimens from surgically resected adenocarcinomas (n = 60) and endoscopically polypectomized adenomas (n = 13) were analysed by immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibodies to CA-RP VIII and Ki-67 antigen.
|
12950015 |
2003 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Two Cox genes have been cloned, and expression of Cox-2 mRNA and protein has been shown to be elevated in several human malignancies and in animal models of carcinogenesis.
|
11448905 |
2001 |
Carcinogenesis
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Two Cox genes have been cloned, of which Cox-2 has been connected with gastric carcinogenesis.
|
14616542 |
2003 |