CRX, cone-rod homeobox, 1406

N. diseases: 128; N. variants: 28
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Our study uncovers an additional CRD gene and assigns the CRD phenotype to a variant of ARL3. 31743939 2019
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Exome sequencing of the proband's affected daughter uncovered a heterozygous <i>CRX</i> deletion [NM_000554.4: CRX: c.(100 + 1_101-1)_(c.900 + 1_?)del] that segregated with the disease.<b>Conclusion</b>: An unusual familial cone-rod dystrophy phenotype was associated with heterozygous <i>CRX</i> deletion, a pathogenic variant that had a presumed mechanism of haploinsufficiency. 31743059 2019
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel CRX frameshift mutation causing cone-rod dystrophy in a Chinese family: A case report. 30095615 2018
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE To characterize by multimodal approach the phenotype of patients from a 3 generations pedigree, affected by autosomal dominant cone-rod dystrophy (CRD), found to carry a novel pathogenic variant in the cone-rod homeobox-containing (CRX) gene. 30078014 2018
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE CRX may be mutated in three forms of human blindness; Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), cone-rod degeneration (CRD) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP). 29568065 2018
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GermlineCausalMutation disease ORPHANET Molecular genetics of cone-rod dystrophy in Chinese patients: New data from 61 probands and mutation overview of 163 probands. 26992781 2016
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GermlineCausalMutation disease ORPHANET A novel CRX mutation by whole-exome sequencing in an autosomal dominant cone-rod dystrophy pedigree. 26682157 2015
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently, mutant alleles of the CRX gene have been associated with autosomal dominant Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) and cone-rod dystrophy. 24001014 2015
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE R90W mice carry a substitution mutation in the CRX homeodomain, Arg90Trp, which is associated with dominant mild late-onset CoRD and recessive LCA. 24516401 2014
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Patients with pattern dystrophy (PD) were screened for mutations in PRPH2, BEST1, ELOVL4, CTRP5, and ABCA4; patients with cone-rod dystrophy (CRD) were screened for mutations in CRX, ABCA4, PRPH2, ELOVL4, and the c.2513G>A p.Arg838His variant in GUCY2D. 25082885 2014
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the human CRX gene are associated with dominant inherited retinopathies Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP), Cone-Rod Dystrophy (CoRD), and Leber Congenital Amaurosis (LCA), of varying severity. 24888636 2014
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the cone-rod homeobox gene (CRX) are associated with cone-rod dystrophy (CORD), Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), and, in rare cases, retinitis pigmentosa (RP). 22960069 2012
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This is in accordance with the theory that ataxin-7 interacts with CRX transcription, since it is known that mutations in the CRX gene cause cone-rod dystrophy. 19172503 2009
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Cone and cone-rod dystrophy segregating in the same pedigree due to the same novel CRX gene mutation. 18653602 2008
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A novel heterozygous complex mutation (c.816delCACinsAA) in CRX predicting the substitution of 27 C-terminal amino acids by 44 novel amino acids, thus abolishing the OTX tail, was identified in a 2-generation family finally diagnosed with cone-rod dystrophy (CRD), which was confirmed by 2CTP. 17320181 2007
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The four major causative genes involved in the pathogenesis of CRDs are ABCA4 (which causes Stargardt disease and also 30 to 60% of autosomal recessive CRDs), CRX and GUCY2D (which are responsible for many reported cases of autosomal dominant CRDs), and RPGR (which causes about 2/3 of X-linked RP and also an undetermined percentage of X-linked CRDs). 17270046 2007
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A 615delC mutation in the CRX gene was identified and found to cosegregate with cone-rod dystrophy. 15531334 2004
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A heterozygous Arg41Trp mutation in the CRX gene can produce cone-rod dystrophy in Japanese patients. 12819982 2003
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE As an example, we discover an unannotated Tf_Otx Pfam domain on the cone rod homeobox protein, which suggests a possible mechanism for how the V242M mutation on this protein causes cone-rod dystrophy. 12668763 2003
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE ERG and molecular genetic findings were consistent with the reclassification of this disease as an autosomal dominant cone-rod dystrophy (CRD) CONCLUSIONS: We report a novel CRX mutation causing autosomal dominant CRD. 12359607 2002
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in CRX, a photoreceptor-specific transcription factor, can cause Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA), cone-rod dystrophy (CORD), and retinitis pigmentosa (RP), all of which feature severe visual impairment. 11748859 2001
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Polyglutamine-expanded ataxin-7 antagonizes CRX function and induces cone-rod dystrophy in a mouse model of SCA7. 11580893 2001
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease UNIPROT The leucine zipper of NRL interacts with the CRX homeodomain. A possible mechanism of transcriptional synergy in rhodopsin regulation. 10887186 2000
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The Ala196+1bp mutation was associated with an early-onset, severe form of cone-rod dystrophy similar to that described in the original CORD2 family (Evans et al., Arch Ophthalmol 1995;113:195-201). 10916183 2000
CUI: C3489532
Disease: Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
0.800 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Two point mutations of Crx, R41W and E80A, that cause cone-rod dystrophy in humans and lie within the homeodomain but outside the NLS did not disrupt the nuclear localization of Crx protein, but a R90W mutation of Crx that causes human Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) and resides within the NLS resulted in the fusion protein localized in both nuclei and cytoplasm in majority (51% to 69%) of the transfected cells. 10967037 2000