Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Analysis of the CTNS gene in patients of German and Swiss origin with nephropathic cystinosis. 12204010 2002
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previous studies have mapped cystinosis to the CTNS gene which is located on chromosome 17p13, and various CTNS mutations have been identified to correlate them with this disease. 30849045 2019
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Specific cognitive deficits in young children with cystinosis: evidence for an early effect of the cystinosin gene on neural function. 17643777 2007
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Cystinosis is a rare autosomal recessive disorder resulting from defective lysosomal transport of cystine due to mutations in the cystinosin lysosomal cystine transporter (CTNS) gene. 29421779 2018
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Mechanism of proton/substrate coupling in the heptahelical lysosomal transporter cystinosin. 22232659 2012
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Molecular pathogenesis of cystinosis: effect of CTNS mutations on the transport activity and subcellular localization of cystinosin. 15128704 2004
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Genetic basis of cystinosis in Tunisian patients: Identification of novel mutation in CTNS gene. 26266097 2015
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this review, we are describing a different mechanism by which HSPC-derived cells provide cystinosin to diseased cells within tissues, and how HSPC transplantation could be an effective one-time treatment to treat cystinosis but also other LSDs associated with a lysosomal transmembrane protein dysfunction. 29789935 2019
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Molecular pathogenesis of cystinosis: effect of CTNS mutations on the transport activity and subcellular localization of cystinosin. 15128704 2004
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR CTNS mutations in patients with cystinosis. 10571941 1999
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Cystinosis is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by cystine crystal accumulation leading to multiorgan dysfunctions and caused by mutation in CTNS. 22649030 2012
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE <b>Conclusion:</b> We show WES is a cost and time efficient genetic diagnostics modality to identify the underlying molecular pathology in Cystinosis individuals and provide a summary of all previously reported CTNS alleles in the Middle east population. 30949462 2019
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Despite the ubiquitous expression of cystinosin, a renal Fanconi syndrome is often the first manifestation of cystinosis, usually presenting within the first year of life and characterized by the early and severe dysfunction of proximal tubule cells, highlighting the unique vulnerability of this cell type. 27990015 2017
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR Analysis of the CTNS gene in 32 cystinosis patients from Spain. 19863563 2009
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE By screening for mutations in the CTNS exons and promotor region, we report 14 novel mutations associated with cystinosis: 11 underlying infantile cystinosis, two juvenile cystinosis, and one associated with an atypical form of the disease. 12442267 2002
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here we show that human mesenchymal stem cells, from amniotic fluid or bone marrow, reduce pathologic cystine accumulation in co-cultured CTNS mutant fibroblasts or proximal tubular cells from cystinosis patients. 22912749 2012
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Severity of phenotype in cystinosis varies with mutations in the CTNS gene: predicted effect on the model of cystinosin. 10556299 1999
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results indicated that the F344-Ctns<sup>ugl</sup> rat provides a novel rat model of cystinosis, which allows not only a better understanding of the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of cystinosis but will also contribute to the development of new therapies. 30591971 2019
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the human cystinosin gene (CTNS) cause cystinosis, a recessive autosomal disorder. 29467429 2018
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE The causative gene for cystinosis is <i>CTNS</i>, which encodes the protein cystinosin, a lysosomal proton-driven cystine transporter. 28082515 2017
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Severity of phenotype in cystinosis varies with mutations in the CTNS gene: predicted effect on the model of cystinosin. 10556299 1999
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR A co-occurrence of osteogenesis imperfecta type VI and cystinosis. 22528245 2012
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR CTNS mutations in an American-based population of cystinosis patients. 9792862 1998
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE CTNS mutations in patients with cystinosis. 10571941 1999
CUI: C4316899
Disease: Cystinosis
Cystinosis
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In mutants of ctns-1 (C. elegans homolog of CTNS), LAAT-1 was required to reduce lysosomal cystine levels and suppress lysosome enlargement by cysteamine, a drug that alleviates cystinosis by converting cystine to a lysine analog. 22822152 2012