DMD, dystrophin, 1756

N. diseases: 484; N. variants: 345
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in genes coding for dystrophin, for alpha, beta, gamma, and delta-sarcoglycans, or for the alpha2 chain of the basement membrane component merosin (laminin-2/4) cause various forms of muscular dystrophy. 9312189 1997
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are X-linked recessive neuromuscular disorders characterized by progressive irreversible muscle weakness and atrophy that affect both skeletal and cardiac muscles. 29847600 2018
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Currently, multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) has been recognized as the most powerful and convenient method to identify exon deletions or duplications in the dystrophin gene, the mutation of which causes Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD). 19473085 2009
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We have analyzed a series of 35 DNA samples from patients affected with cystic fibrosis (CF), Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD), or sarcoglycanopathies, and have characterized exonic copy-number changes that have been validated with other methods. 18683213 2008
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are the most common inherited neuromuscular disease. 26911353 2016
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE LVhMyoD transduced cells readily formed striated, multinucleate myotubes expressing a wide range of genes associated with muscular dystrophy (dystrophin, dysferlin, sarcoglycans, caveolin-3) and congenital myopathy (nebulin, actin, desmin, tropomyosin, troponin). 17303423 2007
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the gene encoding for the intracellular protein dystrophin cause severe forms of muscular dystrophy. 30360568 2018
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Since the discovery of the first muscular dystrophy gene encoding dystrophin, a large number of genes have been identified that are involved in various muscle-wasting and neuromuscular disorders. 23671309 2013
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic testing of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) is a difficult task due to the occurrence of deletions or duplications within dystrophin (DMD) gene that requires dose sensitive tests. 16297882 2006
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease LHGDN Deletions within the dystrophin gene (DMD) account for >70% of mutations leading to Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD and BMD). 16891620 2006
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The genetic defects associated with muscular dystrophy include mutations in dystrophin and its associated glycoproteins, the sarcoglycans. 10679964 2000
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Genetic analysis of the dystrophin gene in children with Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies. 27750387 2017
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Deep intronic variants introduce DMD pseudoexon in patient with muscular dystrophy. 28495050 2017
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Despite numerous reports about dystrophin alterations in Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies and dilated cardiomyopathy, the function of dystrophin gene promoters has not yet been completely elucidated. 12031623 2002
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker Muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are allelic disorders caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene, which encodes a sarcolemmal protein responsible for muscle integrity. 21396098 2011
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchénnè/Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are X-linked diseases, which are caused by a de novo gene mutation in one-third of affected males. 25076844 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne (DMD) and Becker (BMD) muscular dystrophy are allelic X-linked recessive diseases caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene located on the short arm of chromosome X (Xp21). 7858172 1994
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are the most commonly inherited neuromuscular disease. 23756440 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are X-linked recessive diseases caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene. 21305566 2011
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The cloning of the dystrophin gene has led to major advances in the understanding of the molecular genetic basis of Duchenne, Becker, and other muscular dystrophies associated with mutations in genes encoding members of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex. 12151886 2002
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Loss-of-function mutations in the genes encoding dystrophin and the associated membrane proteins, the sarcoglycans, produce muscular dystrophy and cardiomyopathy. 21138941 2011
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We describe a patient with somatic mosaicism of a point mutation in the dystrophin gene causing benign muscular dystrophy with an unusual asymmetrical distribution of muscle weakness and contractures. 12868501 2003
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This manuscript describes a methodology for introduction of corrective nucleic acids (CNAs) for the purpose of correcting the dystrophin gene (DMD ( mdx )) mutation responsible for muscular dystrophy in the mdx mouse model of human DMD by targeted corrective gene conversion (TCGC). 18370218 2008
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE HyperCKemic, proximal muscular dystrophies and the dystrophin membrane cytoskeleton, including dystrophinopathies, sarcoglycanopathies, and merosinopathies. 9018456 1996