DMD, dystrophin, 1756

N. diseases: 484; N. variants: 345
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group GENOMICS_ENGLAND
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group CLINVAR
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group HPO
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 AlteredExpression group BEFREE The absence of dystrophin and the down-regulation of the dystrophin-associated proteins in the heart accounted for the severe cardiomyopathy in this family. 7635962 1995
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE X-chromosome inactivation was shown to be the basis of cardiomyopathy in women with a single mutated dystrophin allele. 7787263 1995
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE Because genetic analysis cannot determine the correct diagnosis in 35% of DMD/BMD cases, we recommend routine examination of immunostaining patterns of dystrophin in endomyocardial biopsy specimens in patients with cardiomyopathy suspected to be the result of BMD. 7900621 1995
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Mutation of dystrophin gene and cardiomyopathy. 7981594 1994
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE The cardiomyopathy of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy and the function of dystrophin. 8502196 1993
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE All dystrophin-associated proteins are decreased in abundance in the cardiomyopathic hamster heart, perhaps explaining why the cardiomyopathy is more severe than the myopathy. 8505286 1993
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE Muscular dystrophy, mental retardation and cardiomyopathy not associated with dystrophin deficiency. 8784804 1996
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Contrary to previous reports, which indicated the involvement of 5'-end mutations in cardiomyopathies as a result of dystrophin gene alterations, this study shows that despite the apparent concentration of deletions in two regions (5'-end and exons 47 through 49), no general conclusions can be drawn regarding the involvement of specific gene mutations in the development of cardiomyopathy. 8989125 1996
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE A 5' dystrophin duplication mutation causes membrane deficiency of alpha-dystroglycan in a family with X-linked cardiomyopathy. 9441825 1997
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE Thus current research efforts into the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms underlying these genetic diseases are not only directed towards studying skeletal muscle necrosis but also investigate abnormalities of heart and brain dystrophin-glycoprotein complexes in cardiomyopathy and brain deficiencies associated with muscular dystrophy. 9850730 1998
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE Left ventricular thrombosis and systemic emboli have been demonstrated to complicate cardiomyopathy in Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD, BMD). 10235436 1999
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE We recently identified cleavage and functional impairment of dystrophin by the viral protease 2A during CVB3-infection as a molecular mechanism that may contribute to the pathogenesis of enterovirus-induced cardiomyopathy. 11056105 2000
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We report the first case of a DNA segment deletion encompassing promoters M and P of the human dystrophin gene, which caused a very severe muscle phenotype without cardiomyopathy, in a 13-year-old boy. 12031623 2002
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE These results indicate that viral infection can influence the severity and penetrance of the cardiomyopathy that occurs in the hearts of dystrophin-deficient individuals. 12118246 2002
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group BEFREE These results show that lack of dystrophin is commonly associated with changes in myocardial features well before the onset of changes of systolic function and overt cardiomyopathy. 12875769 2003
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group CTD_human Systemic administration of micro-dystrophin restores cardiac geometry and prevents dobutamine-induced cardiac pump failure. 17440445 2007
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Therapeutic group CTD_human Systemic administration of micro-dystrophin restores cardiac geometry and prevents dobutamine-induced cardiac pump failure. 17440445 2007
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Biomarker group CTD_human Combined deficiency of dystrophin and beta1 integrin in the cardiac myocyte causes myocardial dysfunction, fibrosis and calcification. 18340010 2008
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 Therapeutic group CTD_human Combined deficiency of dystrophin and beta1 integrin in the cardiac myocyte causes myocardial dysfunction, fibrosis and calcification. 18340010 2008
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Females with dystrophin mutations are at risk for cardiomyopathy, but are usually asymptomatic during childhood. 19449433 2009
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We analyzed 78 BMD and X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy patients with common deletion mutations predicted to alter the dystrophin protein and correlated their mutations to cardiomyopathy age of onset. 20031633 2009
CUI: C0878544
Disease: Cardiomyopathies
Cardiomyopathies
0.700 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Young males presenting with apparent isolated cardiomyopathy or acute myocarditis may harbor dystrophin mutations without overt skeletal muscle pathology. 20206892 2010