DMD, dystrophin, 1756

N. diseases: 484; N. variants: 345
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The reduced expression of desmoglein in dystrophin-deficient skeletal muscles, and simultaneous increase in components of the extracellular matrix, suggest that muscular dystrophy is associated with plasmalemmal disintegration, loss of cellular linkage and reactive myofibrosis. 28803268 2017
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are the most common inherited neuromuscular disease. 26911353 2016
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE We investigated whether nicorandil promotes cardioprotection in human dystrophin-deficient induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cardiomyocytes and the muscular dystrophy mdx mouse heart. 26940570 2016
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in genes encoding components of the sarcolemmal dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) are responsible for a large number of muscular dystrophies. 27099343 2016
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The dystrophin gene is the one of the largest described in human beings and mutations associated to this gene are responsible for Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophies. 27515321 2016
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Absence or reduced expression of dystrophin or many of the DPC components cause the muscular dystrophies, a group of inherited diseases in which repeated bouts of muscle damage lead to atrophy and fibrosis, and eventually muscle degeneration. 26676145 2016
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Dystrophin hydrophobic regions in the pathogenesis of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies. 26042512 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Collectively, these data show that microRNAs contribute to variable dystrophin levels in muscular dystrophy. 26321630 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Dystrophin and the two related genetic diseases, Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies. 26295289 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE The identification of the protein dystrophin has led to a new understanding of the muscle cell membrane and the proteins involved in membrane stability, as well as new candidate genes for additional forms of muscular dystrophy. 26048046 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Next generation sequencing of muscular dystrophy-related genes revealed a hemizygous deletion of exons 17-34 of the dystrophin-encoding gene. 25998609 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies are caused by mutations in dystrophin. 25702278 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Here we used CRISPR/Cas9 to target the monkey dystrophin gene to create mutations that lead to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a recessive X-linked form of muscular dystrophy. 25859012 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Through these cases, we discussed the challenges of genetic counseling in the family, regarding the predictive issues for male individuals at risk for a muscular dystrophy without precise knowledge of the clinical consequences of some CNVs in the DMD gene. 24835530 2015
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchénnè/Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are X-linked diseases, which are caused by a de novo gene mutation in one-third of affected males. 25076844 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are the most commonly inherited neuromuscular disease. 23756440 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE To determine whether the progression of muscular dystrophy is a consequence of the decline in functional MPCs, we investigated two animal models of DMD: (i) dystrophin-deficient mdx mice, the most commonly utilized model of DMD, which has a relatively mild dystrophic phenotype and (ii) dystrophin/utrophin double knock-out (dKO) mice, which display a similar histopathologic phenotype to DMD patients. 24781208 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the DMD gene, encoding dystrophin, cause the most common forms of muscular dystrophy. 25198047 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The dystrophinopathies Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD and BMD) represent the most common inherited disorders of muscle. 25037084 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Whole dystrophin gene sequencing by next-generation sequencing may be a useful tool for the genetic diagnosis of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies. 24770780 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in sarcoglycans and other subunits of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex cause muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy in animals and humans. 24334334 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE These findings validate dystrophin as a tumor suppressor and likely anti-metastatic factor, suggesting that therapies in development for muscular dystrophies may also have relevance in the treatment of cancer. 24793134 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The human X chromosome carries regions prone to genomic instability: deletions in the Xp22.31 region, involving the steroid sulfatase gene (STS) cause X-linked ichthyosis; rearrangements in the Xp21.2 region are associated with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD or BMD); and the Xq27.3 unstable region, containing the (CGG)n repeat expansion in the FMR1 gene is associated with fragile X syndrome. 23574351 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, we have identified the first DMD mutation in Dp71 that results in ID without muscular dystrophy. 23900271 2014
CUI: C0026850
Disease: Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DMD/BMD) are X-linked inherited muscular disorders caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene. 24225992 2014