Activation of the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) appears to be a key mechanism in the pathogenesis of diabetic vascular disease, making RAGE a candidate gene for investigation.
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs)/receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) interaction serves a key role in the development of diabetic vascular complications.
Blocking RAGE signaling in cell and animal models has revealed that targeting RAGE impairs inflammation and progression of diabetic vascular complications, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cancer progression and metastasis.
Resveratrol prevents the impairment of advanced glycosylation end products (AGE) on macrophage lipid homeostasis by suppressing the receptor for AGE via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activation.
The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a multi-ligand member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and may be involved in the development of diabetic vascular complications.
The study was designed to evaluate the association of -374T/A and -429T/C polymorphism in the promoter region and Gly82Ser polymorphism in exon 3 region of RAGE gene with diabetic vascular complications in Indian population.
These data suggest that the polymorphisms involved in differences in RAGE gene regulation may influence the pathogenesis of diabetic vascular complications.
We review evidence that receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), via its interaction with ligands, serves as a cofactor exacerbating diabetic vascular disease.