F2, coagulation factor II, thrombin, 2147

N. diseases: 490; N. variants: 42
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease CTD_human Specificity of increased des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin in hepatocellular carcinoma after vitamin K1 injection. 2821104 1987
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Exons I and II and donor and acceptor site of intron I of the prothrombin gene in two HCC cell lines, PLC/PRF/5 and huH-2, were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and the product was sequenced directly. 1309675 1992
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE An important marker for hepatocellular carcinoma is the presence of des-gamma-carboxy (abnormal) prothrombin. 7520347 1994
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE This causes the secretion of elevated levels of the immature or des-gamma-carboxylated form of prothrombin, which is used as a marker of HCC. 7657295 1995
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE We evaluated the prognostic significance of anti-p53 antibody in 86 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in comparison with clinicopathological factors: age, sex, etiology, smoking and drinking habits, history of blood transfusion, presence of encephalopathy and ascites, Child classification, Pugh score, bilirubin, albumin, prothrombin time, indocyanine green retention time at 15 min (ICG), underlying liver disease, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), tumor size, number of tumors, differentiation degree of HCC, presence of extrahepatic metastasis and therapy for HCC. 9365042 1997
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Use of sensitive des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin (PIVKA II) assay, and lectin affinity chromatography separating HCC specific subspecies of AFP molecules with a more practical biochemical technique will further improve diagnosis. 10728807 2000
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN Des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin in cancer and non-cancer liver tissue of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. 12684661 2003
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The sensitivity/specificity of hTERT mRNA and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) mRNA in HCC diagnosis were 88.2%/70.0% for hTERT and 71.6%/67.5% for AFP, respectively. hTERT mRNA proved to be superior to AFP mRNA, AFP, and des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin in HCC diagnosis. 15867214 2005
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease LHGDN [Optimal cut-off value of PIVKA-II for diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma--using ROC curve]. 16998292 2006
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease LHGDN [PIVKA-II as a serological marker of hepatocellular carcinoma]. 16998285 2006
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In univariate analysis, two baseline parameters were associated with the occurrence of HCC: age (P = 0.01) and prothrombin (P = 0.04). 18803353 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Exon 2 deletion splice variant of gamma-glutamyl carboxylase causes des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin production in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. 19383345 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease LHGDN Impairment of clathrin-mediated endocytosis via cytoskeletal change by epithelial to fibroblastoid conversion in HepG2 cells: a possible mechanism of des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin production in hepatocellular carcinoma. 19020747 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease LHGDN A study about mechanisms of des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin's production in hepatocellular carcinoma. 18927526 2008
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MTHFR C677TT, PAI1 4G-4G, V Leiden Q506, and prothrombin G20210A in hepatocellular carcinoma with and without portal vein thrombosis. 18618228 2009
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Male sex, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) > or = 400 ng/mL, HBV DNA level > or = 4 log(10) copies/mL, prolonged prothrombin time, tumor size > or = 2 cm, microvascular invasion, absence of capsular formation, moderate/poor tumor differentiation, and absence of postoperative interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) treatment were associated with increased cumulative risk of HCC recurrence. 20422305 2010
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Phenotype-dependent production of des-γ-carboxy prothrombin in hepatocellular carcinoma. 21744129 2011
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The abilities of quantitative analyses of 7 genes hypermethylation in serum DNA, α-fetoprotein (AFP) and prothrombin-induced vitamin K absence II (PIVKA-II), and various combinations to detect HCC were evaluated in a training cohort of 164 HCV-infected patients (108 HCCs; 56 non-HCCs). 20883676 2011
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In multivariate analysis, infection with a genotype 3 was independently associated with an increased risk of HCC occurrence [hazard ratio 3.54 (95% CI, 1.84-6.81), P = 0.0002], even after adjustment for prothrombin activity and alcohol abuse [3.58 (1.80-7.13); P = 0.003]. 21914071 2011
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE des-γ-carboxyl prothrombin production is associated with tumor angiogenesis in HCC. 22554292 2012
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here, we review and summarize the results of studies on the roles played by the α -fetoprotein (AFP) and prothrombin induced by the absence of vitamin K or antagonist-II (PIVKA-II) responses in terms of the monitoring of outcomes and prediction of prognosis after various HCC treatments. 24455683 2013
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist II (PIVKA-II), an abnormal form of prothrombin, has been used as an aid in the diagnosis of hepatocellular cancer (HCC) as a tumor marker. 26210849 2015
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE High EVI1 expression was significantly associated with larger tumor size and higher level of des-γ-carboxy prothrombin, a tumor marker for HCC. 25959919 2015
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE PHC patients with hypersplenism who displayed elevated levels of alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT), ALK, phosphatase, and prolonged prothrombin time (PT) had a significantly increased risk of HCC. 26753954 2016
CUI: C2239176
Disease: Liver carcinoma
Liver carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE HCV patients carrying GA genotype were more likely to develop hepatocellular carcinoma (OR=5.4, 95% CI=1.09-27.05; P=0.026).We concluded that the risk of HCC was increased 5-fold in subjects carrying GA genotype of prothrombin G20210A gene. 26768578 2016