Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
HPO |
|
|
|
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Twenty-two members of 18 families with autism have been examined for the presence of mutations and abnormal methylation in the FMR-1 region at Xq27.3.
|
1481857 |
1992 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
These results enable us to reject the hypothesis that multiplex autism arises from expansion of the (CGG)n trinucleotide repeat in FMR-1.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
7977358 |
1994 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The base change is at a position where it is unlikely to affect splicing of the FMR-1 transcript and is most likely a neutral variant that has only a spurious false positive association with autism.
|
9118347 |
1996 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Both the normal subjects and the patients with autism have 53 CGG repeats in FMR1, and the majority have two interspersed AGG.
|
9806479 |
1998 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Both the normal subjects and the patients with autism have 53 CGG repeats in FMR1, and the majority have two interspersed AGG.
|
9806479 |
1998 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Previously, we have screened autism probands for mutations in regions of the FMR1 gene downstream of the [CGG] repeat and identified an intronic variant in the FMR1 gene, IVS10 + 14C-T, which was present at a significantly higher frequency in autistic individuals compared to controls individuals.
|
14755444 |
2004 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Studies of the FMR1 gene on Xq27 have shown that occasionally individuals, and particularly females, with the [CGG] repeat expansion and methylation mutation may present with autistic symptoms.
|
14755444 |
2004 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
LHGDN |
Although uncommon, point mutations in the FMR1 gene may be a cause of autism and mental retardation in Japanese patients.
|
15000256 |
2004 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Although uncommon, point mutations in the FMR1 gene may be a cause of autism and mental retardation in Japanese patients.
|
15000256 |
2004 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
FXS is caused by a deficiency of the FMR1 protein (FMRP) leading to dysregulation of many genes that create a phenotype with ADHD, anxiety, and autism.
|
16511373 |
2006 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We examined autistic behavior in a cross-sectional sample of 179 children with fragile X syndrome (FXS) and a longitudinal subset of 116 children using the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) to (a) determine a prevalence of autistic behavior in FXS, (b) examine the stability of autistic ratings over time, and (c) assess the association between the fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) and autistic behavior.
|
16700053 |
2006 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We also emphasize that FXS offers a unique molecular model for autism since FMRP regulates the translation of many other genes involved in synaptic formation and plasticity which should be natural targets for further exploration.
|
17097142 |
2007 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
We identified 68 genes that were dysregulated in common between autism with FMR1-FM and dup(15q).
|
17519220 |
2007 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Identifying autism loci and genes by tracing recent shared ancestry.
|
18621663 |
2008 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Because it has been observed that brain metabolism of FMR1 null mice is more sensitive to oxidative stress, we propose that the deregulation of Sod1 expression may be at the basis of several traits of the physiopathology of the Fragile X syndrome, such as anxiety, sleep troubles, and autism.
|
19166269 |
2009 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
This finding indicates that the length of the CGG repeat within the FMR1 is unlikely to be responsible for autism in Japanese.
|
19211207 |
2010 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
EIF4E mediated translation is the final common process modulated by the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), PTEN and fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) pathways, which are implicated in autism.
|
19556253 |
2009 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Absence of the associated protein FMRP leads to the dysregulation of many genes creating a phenotype of ADHD, anxiety, epilepsy and autism.
|
19724010 |
2009 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
FMR1 gene expansion, large deletion of Xp, and skewed X-inactivation in a girl with mental retardation and autism.
|
20425835 |
2010 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
FMR1 gene expansion, large deletion of Xp, and skewed X-inactivation in a girl with mental retardation and autism.
|
20425835 |
2010 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Two different mutations in the FMR1 gene may lead to autism.
|
20643379 |
2010 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
In this review we discuss the mutation in the fragile X mental retardation-1 gene (FMR1), that leads to FXS, the role FMRP plays in neuronal cells, experiments from our own laboratory that demonstrate reductions of FMRP in additional psychiatric disorders (autism, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder), and potential therapies to ameliorate the loss of FMRP.
|
21108954 |
2011 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
FMRP stalls ribosomal translocation on mRNAs linked to synaptic function and autism.
|
21784246 |
2011 |
Autistic Disorder
|
0.500 |
AlteredExpression
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Altered expression of several autism candidate genes such as FMR-1 and MECP2, could be detected in leukocytes.
|
21935445 |
2011 |