Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Given that new onset diabetes mellitus (NODM) and worsening of glucose control in patients with established type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is related to low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) reduction, it would be of great interest to investigate if this is also the case for proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors, which have recently be licensed for the treatment of hypercholesterolaemia. 28128061 2017
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Logistic regression analysis showed a trend of association between PCSK9 E670G and hypercholesterolemia after adjustment for covariates (P = .059). 24793346 2015
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) decreases low-density lipoprotein (LDL) clearance, promotes hypercholesterolemia, and has recently emerged as a novel therapeutic target. 26824363 2016
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Elevated plasma PCSK9 level is equally detrimental for patients with nonfamilial hypercholesterolemia and heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, irrespective of low-density lipoprotein receptor defects. 24632287 2014
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) lowering drugs that operate through the inhibition of PCSK9 are being pursued for the management of hypercholesterolemia and reducing its associated atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. 30448414 2019
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE In more than 80% of those with a clinical diagnosis of FH but with no detectable mutation in LDLR/APOB/PCSK9, the polygenic explanation is the most likely for their hypercholesterolaemia. 30270085 2018
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE This review will address the biochemical, genetic, and clinical aspects associated with PCSK9's biology and pathophysiology in cells, rodent and human, with emphasis on the clinical benefits of silencing the expression/activity of PCSK9 as a new modality in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and associated pathologies. 24625727 2014
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Conversely, Pod-ATTAC mice and NTS-treated mice showed hypercholesterolemia and a 7- to 24-fold induction in plasma PCSK9. 27358438 2016
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Effect of PCSK9 Inhibitors on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia: A Meta-Analysis of 35 Randomized Controlled Trials. 29223954 2017
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE We developed mice lacking lipin-1 in myeloid-derived cells and used adeno-associated viral vector 8 expressing the gain-of-function mutation of mouse proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (adeno-associated viral vector 8-proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) to induce hypercholesterolemia and plaque formation. 29217509 2018
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Inhibition of PCSK9 is emerging as a novel strategy for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and data obtained from pre-clinical studies show that use of monoclonal antibodies, antisense oligonucleotides and short interfering RNA are effective in reducing LDL-C, clinical studies, accompanied by a better understanding of PCSK9 biology, are now necessary to address whether these new compounds will have a future in clinical practice. 21943799 2011
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Three genes causative for FH (LDLR, APOB, and PCSK9) were sequenced in 636 patients with severe hypercholesterolaemia (mean age, 45 years; 300 males [47%], CAD diagnosis, 185 [29%]), and the presence of clinical FH signs (xanthoma and/or family history) were assessed. 28159968 2017
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PCSK9 gain of function mutations cause hypercholesterolaemia by a reduction of LDL receptor levels, while PCSK9 loss of function variants are associated with a reduction of LDL-C values and a decreased risk of coronary heart disease. 18708425 2008
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Gain-of-function mutations of PCSK9 induce ADH and are very rare, but their identification is crucial in studying PCSK9's role in hypercholesterolemia, its detailed trafficking pathway and its impact on the LDLR. 22683120 2012
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Currently, statins, Ezetimibe, Bile acid sequestrants and PCSK9 inhibitors are the main therapeutic agents for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia. 29578362 2018
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Recently, biologic and genetic research proposed several approaches to inhibit or reduce PCSK9 to improve lipid profile and cardiovascular performance in patients with dyslipidemia, particularly hypercholesterolemia. 25444750 2015
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE PCSK9, through promoting lysosomal degradation of hepatic low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor, can decrease the clearance of plasma LDLs, leading to hypercholesterolaemia and consequent atherosclerotic plaque formation. 31236571 2019
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Very recent treatment strategies include the PCSK9 inhibitors for hypercholesterolaemia and the SGLT2 inhibitors for reduction of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes mellitus and increased cardiovascular risk. 30338502 2019
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Potential role of lycopene in targeting proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type-9 to combat hypercholesterolemia. 28412198 2017
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Pharmacological intervention using statins and PCSK9 inhibitors have become first-line therapy in the prevention of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis. 30115989 2018
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE A promising approach to treat hypercholesterolemia is inactivating the secreted protein PCSK9, an antagonist of the LDL receptor. 29985478 2018
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Monoclonal antibodies that inhibit proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), a key regulator of circulating LDL-C levels, have received considerable attention as promising non-statin therapeutic options for the management of hypercholesterolemia. 29411675 2018
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Since the discovery of the role of proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) in the regulation of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in 2003, a paradigm shift in the treatment of hypercholesterolaemia has occurred. 30629143 2019
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE The effects of PCSK9 on the LDL receptor, the relationship of this convertase with IDOL, and treatments currently available against hypercholesterolemia are also discussed. 28587771 2017
CUI: C0020443
Disease: Hypercholesterolemia
Hypercholesterolemia
0.700 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Inhibition of PCSK9 has proven to be successful in decreasing LDL levels and risk of the development of hypercholesterolemia with its associated higher risk for ASCVD. 30953636 2019