Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Although glucose metabolism status per se is not associated with plasma PCSK9 levels, the presence of T2DM may modify the relation between plasma PCSK9 and non-HDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B. 21497351 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Comparison of effects of bezafibrate and fenofibrate on circulating proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 and adipocytokine levels in dyslipidemic subjects with impaired glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes mellitus: results from a crossover study. 21411093 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PCSK9 p.R46L was genotyped in 4630 French participants from the Data from an Epidemiological Study on the Insulin Resistance Syndrome (DESIR) prospective study and in 1342 French participants with type 2 diabetes. 26049403 2015
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Polydatin ameliorates lipid and glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus by downregulating proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9). 26833058 2016
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To investigate whether LDL-C-lowering alleles in or near NPC1L1 and other genes encoding current or prospective molecular targets of lipid-lowering therapy (ie, HMGCR, PCSK9, ABCG5/G8, LDLR) are associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes. 27701660 2016
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Plasma CETP activity and PCSK9 levels were measured in 450 participants (median age, 58 years; 49 % women) who attended the metabolism unit because of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (78 %), atherogenic dyslipidemia (32 %), obesity (50 %), type 2 diabetes mellitus (72 %), and other risk factors (13 %). 27488210 2016
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Secondary To quantify the safety of PCSK9 inhibitors, with specific focus on the incidence of type 2 diabetes, cognitive function, and cancer. 28453187 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Obesity and type 2 diabetes were associated with significantly higher levels of PCSK9 in young women, but not in young men. 28093849 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We describe the design and rationale of the ODYSSEY DM-DYSLIPIDEMIA study that assesses the efficacy and safety of alirocumab, a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor, versus lipid-lowering usual care in individuals with T2DM and mixed dyslipidaemia at high cardiovascular risk with non-HDL-C inadequately controlled despite maximally tolerated statin therapy. 28545518 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Plasma lipoproteins (mainly LDL-C reduction) are similarly affected in patients with or without T2DM, and recent data suggest that PCSK9 inhibition might reduce cardiovascular events in patients with T2DM at least as much as in those without T2DM. 28128061 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Drug-related side effects including an increased propensity for development of type 2 diabetes occur during statin treatment, whilst further evaluation of more potent LDL-lowering treatments such as PCSK9 inhibitors is needed. 28295777 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE PCSK9 levels were also measured during 3-day CR in patients (n = 7) with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes. 28938493 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PCSK9 variants associated with lower LDL cholesterol were also associated with circulating higher fasting glucose concentration, bodyweight, and waist-to-hip ratio, and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. 27908689 2017
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Triglyceride-lowering alleles in LPL were associated with protection from coronary disease (approximately 40% lower odds per SD of genetically lower triglycerides) and type 2 diabetes (approximately 30% lower odds) in people above or below the median of the population distribution of LDL-C-lowering alleles at 58 independent genomic regions, HMGCR, NPC1L1, or PCSK9. 30326043 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) Inhibitors and Incident Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis With Over 96,000 Patient-Years. 29180351 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To compare alirocumab, a proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 inhibitor, with usual care (UC) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and mixed dyslipidaemia not optimally managed by maximally tolerated statins in the ODYSSEY DM-DYSLIPIDEMIA trial (NCT02642159). 29436756 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here we report the rationale and design of a phase 3, double-blind study specifically designed to evaluate the lipid-lowering efficacy of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor evolocumab in patients with T2DM and hyperlipidemia or mixed dyslipidemia who are on background statin therapy. 29962050 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We found that PCSK9 was inconsistently associated with CV events in populations with type 2 diabetes. 29205760 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The present study investigated the relationship between serum PCSK9 levels and early atherosclerosis as assessed by carotid intimal-medial thickness (CIMT) and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (ba-PWV) in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 31133497 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE MEDI4166 is a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) antibody and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue fusion molecule designed to treat patients with type 2 diabetes who are at risk for cardiovascular disease. 30593607 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our findings support previous genetic analyses suggesting that long-term use of PCSK9 inhibitors, like statins, may be associated with increased risk of T2DM. 30645167 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE ORs with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were 1.29 (95% CI 1.11; 1.50) for the GS, as compared to 1.00 (95% CI 0.96; 1.04) for incident T2DM in PCSK9 inhibitor trials. 31664920 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In patients at high cardiovascular disease risk, PCSK9 and Lp(a) are positively and dose-dependently correlated with atorvastatin dosage, whereas the presence of T2D is associated with higher PCSK9 but lower Lp(a) levels. 29103916 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE PCSK9 loss of function genetic variants are associated with lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol but also with higher plasma glucose levels and increased risk of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. 29982592 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We evaluated the efficacy and safety of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor, alirocumab, among individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), high LDL-C or non-HDL-C, and established ASCVD receiving maximally tolerated statin in ODYSSEY DM-DYSLIPIDEMIA (NCT02642159) and DM-INSULIN (NCT02585778). 31706300 2019