Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We observed suggestive associations with the diabetes risk variant rs7961581 (p = 0.038; between TSPAN8 and LGR5) and rs5215 (p = 0.043; KCNJ11), the LDL risk variant rs11206510 (p = 0.045; PCSK9), as well as the AF risk locus ZFHX3. 24135527 2013
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Loci that encode targets of emerging LDL-C lowering drugs do not associate with dysglycemia, and this provides provisional evidence that new LDL-C lowering drugs (such as PCSK9 inhibitors) may not influence risk of diabetes. 26946290 2016
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We investigated the effect of PCSK9-InsLEU polymorphism on the incidence of prediabetes and diabetes. 26687699 2016
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE In this study, variants in PCSK9 had approximately the same effect as variants in HMGCR on the risk of cardiovascular events and diabetes per unit decrease in the LDL cholesterol level. 27959767 2016
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The standardized prevalence rates of DM in FHBL1 were similar to those of the reference population, with a prevalence rate of 8.2 and 9.2%, respectively, while FHBL2 showed a 4.9% prevalence of DM. 27804036 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Here, we assess the available evidence for the association of PCSK9 status with the incidence and control of DM in preclinical and clinical studies, and identify molecular mechanisms regulating PCSK9 expression in the diabetic state. 28111330 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE PCSK9 inhibition with evolocumab significantly reduced cardiovascular risk in patients with and without diabetes. 28927706 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The coadministration of alirocumab, a PCSK9 inhibitor for treatment of hypercholesterolaemia, and insulin in diabetes mellitus (DM) requires further study. 28347654 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We studied the effects of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor evolocumab on fasting plasma glucose, glycated hemoglobin, weight, and new-onset diabetes mellitus. 28844508 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE The ECDP writing committee judged that these new data did not warrant changes to the decision pathways and algorithms regarding the use of ezetimibe or PCSK9 inhibitors in primary prevention patients with LDL-C <190 mg/dL with or without diabetes mellitus or patients without ASCVD and LDL-C ≥190 mg/dL not due to secondary causes. 28886926 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Multivariable Cox regression analysis showed that the third versus the first tertile of PCSK9 (hazard ratio: 1.640; 95% confidence interval: 1.117 to 2.407; p = 0.012), female sex, age, diabetes, smoking, heart failure, previous cerebrovascular and cardiac events, digoxin use, and total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio were associated with CVEs. 28911508 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE We sought to investigate the associations of LDL cholesterol-lowering PCSK9 variants with type 2 diabetes and related biomarkers to gauge the likely effects of PCSK9 inhibitors on diabetes risk. 27908689 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE There is an emerging role for the recently developed proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors in diabetes, as these agents further reduce serum cholesterol and clinical cardiovascular events beyond the maximum tolerated statin therapy. 28871349 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE This sub-analysis of the ODYSSEY COMBO II study compared the effects of alirocumab, a proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor, in high cardiovascular risk patients with or without diabetes mellitus (DM) receiving maximally tolerated statin therapy. 28206704 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Monoclonal antibodies to PCSK9, given every 2-4 weeks by subcutaneous injection, have been shown to reduce LDL-cholesterol by 50-60% compared with placebo in individuals with and without diabetes. 28025677 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Plasma PCSK9 levels were measured in 195 people with T1D (mean age 38.8 years, mean diabetes duration 17.2 years, mean glycated haemoglobin [HbA1c] 8.3%), who were free of any lipid-lowering agent. 27804190 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE These data suggest that sex could modify the effects of obesity and diabetes on PCSK9 in young adults. 28093849 2017
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Like mutations with loss of function in the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) gene, inhibitors of PCSK9 (PCSK9i) may potentially favor the manifestation of diabetes. 29180351 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Effect of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) monoclonal antibodies on new-onset diabetes mellitus and glucose metabolism: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 29377473 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE This post-hoc analysis evaluated efficacy and safety of the PCSK9 inhibitor alirocumab among 984 individuals with DM and ASCVD pooled from 9 ODYSSEY Phase 3 trials. 29802688 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE To evaluate the safety of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor alirocumab according to diabetes mellitus status. 30183102 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE However, the clinical trials of ezetimibe and PCSK9 inhibitors have not shown an increased DM risk, possibly suggesting that other potential non-well-defined "off-target effects" of hypolipidemic drugs may affect carbohydrate homeostasis. 29409336 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE Despite strong indications from genetic studies that PCSK9 inhibition should increase diabetes risk, no such effect has been observed in clinical trials, and in-vitro and in-vivo studies do not clarify this issue. 30199407 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 GeneticVariation group BEFREE A lifetime Markov Model was designed to estimate healthcare costs, quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) for PCSK9 inhibition added to standard therapy in patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH), patients with vascular disease at high MACE recurrence risk, and patients with vascular disease with diabetes mellitus. 29306457 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.100 Biomarker group BEFREE PCSK9-targeted siRNA-driven strategies may provide a novel therapeutic option for managing dyslipidemia in the presence and absence of diabetes. 30487231 2019