GCK, glucokinase, 2645

N. diseases: 210; N. variants: 182
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In contrast to the glucokinase and HNF-1alpha genes, mutations in the HNF-4alpha gene are a relatively uncommon cause of MODY, and our understanding of the MODY1 form of diabetes is based on studies of only a single family, the R-W pedigree. 9294105 1997
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of the study was to search for mutations in the NEUROD1 and IPF-1 genes in patients with clinical characteristics of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) but with no mutations in the HNF-4A (MODY1), GCK (MODY2) and TCF1 (MODY3) genes. 18331410 2008
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to characterize glucokinase (GCK) alterations in maturity-onset diabetes of the young 2 (MODY2)-suspected patients and to investigate their clinical characteristics in relation to the parental origin of the mutation. 18248649 2008
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Identification of GCK mutations in selected MODY patients was performed by single-strand conformation polymorphism and direct sequencing. 17186219 2007
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Six mutations in the glucokinase gene identified in MODY by using a nonradioactive sensitive screening technique. 8168652 1994
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the glucokinase gene have been identified recently in patients with maturity-onset diabetes of the young, a subtype of NIDDM. 8325443 1993
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These include the characterization of mutations in the glucokinase gene in maturity onset diabetes of the young, localization to chromosome 2 of a gene involved in familial colon cancer, and localization to chromosome 19 of a gene responsible for hemiplegic migraine. 7764464 1993
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE After adjustment for possible clinical and biochemical cofounders, IMT remained higher in HNF1A-MODY patients as compared with GCK-MODY patients (P=0.02) and controls (P=0.0003). 25501962 2015
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the glucokinase (GCK) (MODY 2) and hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)1A/4A (MODY 3 and MODY 1) genes are the most common causes of MODY. 25581748 2015
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE The application of strict recruitment criteria resulted in 88.9% incidence of GCK/MODY, which confirmed it as the commonest form of MODY in the Italian population. 28726111 2017
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Pathophysiologically, there are at least two genetically different forms of diabetes linked to energy metabolism: the first example is one form of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY2), an autosomal dominant disorder caused by point mutations of the glucokinase gene; the second example is several forms of mitochondrial diabetes caused by point and length mutations of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) that encodes several subunits of the respiratory chain complexes. 8549853 1996
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Patients with clinically identified GCK-MODY and their first degree family members. 21978167 2012
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE Mutations in the hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-1alpha and glucokinase (GCK) genes are the major causes of monogenic forms of Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus (Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young subtypes, MODY). 11440371 2001
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Among patients with neonatal diabetes (i.e. with onset within first 6 months of life) and patients with Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY; an autosomal dominant form of diabetes), those carrying mutations in KCNJ11, ABCC8, HNF1A and HNF4A genes usually respond to oral therapy with sulphonylurea, while those bearing GCK mutations do not necessitate any treatment. 30086875 2018
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease BEFREE One hundred and nine probands were investigated, 45% with clinical suspicion of GCK -MODY and 55% with suspicion of HNF1A -MODY. 28170077 2017
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the beta-cell genes encoding the glycolytic enzyme glucokinase (GCK) and the transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-1alpha are the most common causes of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY). 11272165 2001
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the GCK and HNF1A genes are the most common cause of the monogenic forms of diabetes known as 'maturity-onset diabetes of the young'. 18297260 2008
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE GCK and HNF1A mutations in Canadian families with maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY). 12442280 2002
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heterozygous inactivating glucokinase mutations cause the autosomal dominantly inherited MODY2 subtype of maturity-onset diabetes of the young. 26208450 2015
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE GCK mutations are the prevailing cause of MODY (63.4%) when the index case is recruited in Italian children with incidental hyperglycemia. 19564454 2009
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MODY is both clinically and genetically heterogeneous, with six different genes identified to date; glucokinase (GCK), hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 alpha (HNF1A, or TCF1), hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 alpha (HNF4A), insulin promoter factor-1 (IPF1 or PDX1), hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 beta (HNF1B or TCF2), and neurogenic differentiation 1 (NEUROD1). 16917892 2006
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Genetic epidemiology of MODY in the Czech republic: new mutations in the MODY genes HNF-4alpha, GCK and HNF-1alpha. 12627330 2003
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In humans, mutations in the GCK gene cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young 2 (MODY-2), a disease that is characterized by an early-onset and persistent hyperglycemia. 31720743 2019