GH1, growth hormone 1, 2688

N. diseases: 686; N. variants: 27
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Although follow-up for the vast majority of these children does not yet extend beyond young adulthood, a slight increase in cancers in those with long-standing excess GH secretion (as seen in patients with acromegaly) and no overall increase in cancer with insulin treatment, have been observed. 20956999 2011
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The osteoblast-to-insulin axis seems to act paradoxically in patients with increased growth hormone (acromegaly) and during bone repair. 21519236 2011
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our results indicate that increased MN frequency in the lymphocytes of patients with acromegaly may reflect genomic instability and this increased MN frequency may be associated with elevated levels of circulating growth hormone and IGF-1. 21550080 2011
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE We explored the oxidative stress levels in the serum and tissues of GH-transgenic rats as an animal model for acromegaly. 22370764 2012
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Janus kinase (JAK) 2 V617F mutation as the cause of primary thrombocythemia in acromegaly with severe visceromegaly and divergence between growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations during the follow-up: causal or casual association? 22364960 2012
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Acromegaly is a syndrome that results when the pituitary gland produces excess growth hormone after epiphyseal closure at puberty. 22200909 2012
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Patients were assessed for recurrence of acromegaly with GH levels (random or nadir during an oGTT). 23648743 2013
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Increased secretion of growth hormone leads to gigantism in children and acromegaly in adults; the genetic causes of gigantism and acromegaly are poorly understood. 25470569 2014
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE An uncontrolled hyperactive GH-IGF-1 axis may play a dominant role in the development of PTC rather than the BRAFV600E mutation in patients with acromegaly. 25329702 2014
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The authors sought to comprehensively examine clinical and radiological correlates of growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenomas with regard to several commonly used immunocytochemical techniques in patients undergoing transsphenoidal surgery for acromegaly. 25238988 2014
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE To study the effect of chronic excess growth hormone on adipose tissue, we performed RNA sequencing in adipose tissue biopsies from patients with acromegaly (n = 7) or non-functioning pituitary adenomas (n = 11). 26087292 2015
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Pituitary somatotroph adenomas result in dysregulated growth hormone (GH) hypersecretion and acromegaly; however, regulatory mechanisms that promote GH hypersecretion remain elusive. 25774503 2015
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Defects in the axis' activity during childhood result in growth abnormalities, while increased secretion of GH from the pituitary results in acromegaly. 27125739 2016
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE A phase III trial of oral octreotide capsules demonstrated that this treatment can safely sustain suppressed levels of GH and IGF-1 and reduce the severity of symptoms in patients with acromegaly previously controlled by injectable SRL therapy, with the added benefit of no injection-site reactions. 26610414 2016
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Growth hormone (GH) excess in acromegaly is associated with increased precancerous colon polyps and soft tissue adenomas, whereas short-stature humans harboring an inactivating GH receptor mutation do not develop cancer. 27226307 2016
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE A low secretory activity of these tumours might explain the normal plasma values for GH and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) and the absence of clinical signs of acromegaly. 27913611 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Acromegaly is a rare disease generally brought about by a benign tumour in the pituitary and characterized by growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) excess. 28808855 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In conclusion, IGF1, but not GH, has pro-inflammatory effects, probably via the MAPK signalling pathway and might be involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis in acromegaly. 28611056 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Direct mitogenic properties of GH-IGF-1 axis on bone marrow progenitor cells may very rarely lead to erythroid hyperplasia and subsequent polycythaemia, reversible with successful therapy of acromegaly. 29222208 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Acromegaly is characterized by growth hormone (GH) and insulinlike growth factor-1 (IGF-1) hypersecretion, and GH and IGF-1 play important roles in regulating body composition and glucose homeostasis. 28945897 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our data indicates that tissue-level properties of cortical bone are significantly altered in patients with controlled acromegaly after reversal of long-term exposure to pathologically high GH and IGF-1 levels. 28077497 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Endocrine GH and IGF-1 were strongly upregulated without causing acromegaly. 28881863 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Acromegaly is a clinical syndrome caused by the excessive production of growth hormone. 26966026 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Computed tomography airway lumen volumetry in patients with acromegaly: Association with growth hormone levels and lung function. 28217888 2017
CUI: C0001206
Disease: Acromegaly
Acromegaly
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Management of acromegaly is particularly challenging in cases where discordant information is obtained from measurement of GH concentrations following oral glucose load and from measurement of IGF-I. 28168377 2017