Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0919267
Disease: ovarian neoplasm
ovarian neoplasm
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Evidence for altered regulation of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase gene expression among cisplatin-sensitive and cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cell lines. 7671249 1995
CUI: C1140680
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of ovary
Malignant neoplasm of ovary
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Evidence for altered regulation of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase gene expression among cisplatin-sensitive and cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cell lines. 7671249 1995
CUI: C4721610
Disease: Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Evidence for altered regulation of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase gene expression among cisplatin-sensitive and cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cell lines. 7671249 1995
CUI: C0242379
Disease: Malignant neoplasm of lung
Malignant neoplasm of lung
0.030 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS) and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP), but not human canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter (cMOAT), genes correlates with exposure of human lung cancers to platinum drugs. 9569044 1998
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE Expression of heavy subunit of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCSh) in human colorectal carcinoma. 11774239 2002
CUI: C0036939
Disease: Shared Paranoid Disorder
Shared Paranoid Disorder
0.310 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Four SNPs (2 SNPs from an original report and JSNP database, and 2 "tagging SNPs" from HapMap database) in the GCLM gene were examined in this association analysis; one SNP showed an association with both METH-use disorder and METH-induced psychosis. 18991850 2008
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE Frequent coordinated overexpression of the MRP/GS-X pump and gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase genes in human colorectal cancers. 8705999 1996
CUI: C0024117
Disease: Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease
Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Furthermore, compared with controls, expression levels of PPARgamma, PGC-1alpha, and gamma-GCS significantly increased in the lungs of mild COPD patients, and progressively decreased in lungs of patients with moderate and severe COPD. gamma-GCS protein was positively correlated with FEV(1)%. 20732852 2010
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE Genes encoding both MRP1 and the catalytic subunit of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS) are coordinately regulated in cultured cancer cell lines as well as colorectal cancer tissues from colon cancer patients. 11097346 2000
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE Genes encoding both MRP1 and the catalytic subunit of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS) are coordinately regulated in cultured cancer cell lines as well as colorectal cancer tissues from colon cancer patients. 11097346 2000
CUI: C0007102
Disease: Malignant tumor of colon
Malignant tumor of colon
0.030 Biomarker disease BEFREE Genes encoding both MRP1 and the catalytic subunit of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS) are coordinately regulated in cultured cancer cell lines as well as colorectal cancer tissues from colon cancer patients. 11097346 2000
CUI: C0699790
Disease: Colon Carcinoma
Colon Carcinoma
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Genes encoding both MRP1 and the catalytic subunit of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS) are coordinately regulated in cultured cancer cell lines as well as colorectal cancer tissues from colon cancer patients. 11097346 2000
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.040 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Glucocorticoid receptor (GCR) knockdown decreased the expression and activity of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase (γ-GCS), the rate-limiting step in GSH synthesis, in metastatic cells in vivo independent of the tumor location (liver, lung, or subcutaneous). 24802641 2014
CUI: C0033937
Disease: Psychoses, Drug
Psychoses, Drug
0.300 Biomarker disease PSYGENET Glutamate cysteine ligase modifier (GCLM) subunit gene is not associated with methamphetamine-use disorder or schizophrenia in the Japanese population. 18991850 2008
CUI: C0006826
Disease: Malignant Neoplasms
Malignant Neoplasms
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE Here, we demonstrate that synthesis of the antioxidant glutathione (GSH), driven by GCLM, is required for cancer initiation. 25620030 2015
CUI: C1306459
Disease: Primary malignant neoplasm
Primary malignant neoplasm
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE Here, we demonstrate that synthesis of the antioxidant glutathione (GSH), driven by GCLM, is required for cancer initiation. 25620030 2015
CUI: C0017636
Disease: Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here, we present direct evidence that NF-kappa B activated by ionizing radiation induces the expression of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS), the rate limiting enzyme of GSH synthesis, using T98G human glioblastoma cells. 9626582 1998
CUI: C0278878
Disease: Adult Glioblastoma
Adult Glioblastoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here, we present direct evidence that NF-kappa B activated by ionizing radiation induces the expression of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS), the rate limiting enzyme of GSH synthesis, using T98G human glioblastoma cells. 9626582 1998
CUI: C0280474
Disease: Childhood Glioblastoma
Childhood Glioblastoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here, we present direct evidence that NF-kappa B activated by ionizing radiation induces the expression of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS), the rate limiting enzyme of GSH synthesis, using T98G human glioblastoma cells. 9626582 1998
CUI: C1621958
Disease: Glioblastoma Multiforme
Glioblastoma Multiforme
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here, we present direct evidence that NF-kappa B activated by ionizing radiation induces the expression of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (gamma-GCS), the rate limiting enzyme of GSH synthesis, using T98G human glioblastoma cells. 9626582 1998
CUI: C3539878
Disease: Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE However, in this cohort of 1,908 patients, only high GCLM expression correlated with worse RFS in both TNBC and non-TNBC patients. 29440447 2018
CUI: C4722518
Disease: Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE However, in this cohort of 1,908 patients, only high GCLM expression correlated with worse RFS in both TNBC and non-TNBC patients. 29440447 2018
CUI: C0020459
Disease: Hyperinsulinism
Hyperinsulinism
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In addition, LC supplementation along with insulin increased GCLC (21% Vs LC, 14% insulin), GCLM (28% Vs LC, 16% insulin) and GSH (25% Vs LC and insulin) levels compared with the either insulin or LC alone in HG-treated cells. 28755973 2017
CUI: C0003850
Disease: Arteriosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we enrolled 1746 type 2 diabetic subjects, determined 4 common genetic variants related to oxidative stress (glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit (GCLM) C-588T, myeloperoxidase G-463A, human paraoxonase 1 Gln192Arg and NAD(P)H oxidase p22phox C242T polymorphisms), and measured carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) as a surrogate marker for atherosclerosis. 19126404 2009
CUI: C0004153
Disease: Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In this study, we enrolled 1746 type 2 diabetic subjects, determined 4 common genetic variants related to oxidative stress (glutamate-cysteine ligase modifier subunit (GCLM) C-588T, myeloperoxidase G-463A, human paraoxonase 1 Gln192Arg and NAD(P)H oxidase p22phox C242T polymorphisms), and measured carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) as a surrogate marker for atherosclerosis. 19126404 2009