Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
A novel syndrome, combining features of CCM and GCPS, can be added to the group of entities that result from deleterious genetic variants involving GLI3, including GCPS, acrocallosal syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, and contiguous gene syndrome.
|
18154020 |
2007 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Since others have excluded GLI3 in ACS, we suggest that ACS may represent a heterogeneous group of disorders that, in some cases, may result from a mutation in GLI3 and represent a severe, allelic form of GCPS.
|
12414818 |
2002 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
GLI3 mutations in GCPS patients include point, frameshift, translocation, and gross deletion mutations.
|
14608643 |
2003 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Point mutations throughout the GLI3 gene cause Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome.
|
10441342 |
1999 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Human GLI3 gene mutations have been identified in several phenotypes of digital abnormality such as Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type-IV (PPD-IV) and postaxial polydactyly.
|
15811011 |
2005 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
UNIPROT |
Point mutations throughout the GLI3 gene cause Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome.
|
10441342 |
1999 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Large deletions or translocations resulting in haploinsufficiency of the GLI3 gene have been associated with Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (GCPS; M175700) although no mutations have been identified in GCPS patients with normal karyotypes.
|
9054938 |
1997 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Point mutations throughout the GLI3 gene cause Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome.
|
10441342 |
1999 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Isolation of a yeast artificial chromosome contig spanning the Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (GCPS) gene region.
|
8001967 |
1994 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
MGD |
These results strongly suggest that the deficiency of GLI3 function leads to GCPS.
|
8387379 |
1993 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
GLI3 mutations in syndromic and non-syndromic polydactyly in two Indian families.
|
26508445 |
2016 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Mutations in GLI3 lead to the development of the human Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (GCPS) and the mouse mutations extra toes (Xt) and anterior digit deformity (add).
|
7814032 |
1995 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Our findings fully support previous genotype-phenotype correlations, showing that exonic deletions, missense mutations, as well as truncating variants localised out of the middle third of the GLI3 gene result in GCPS/PPD-IV and not PHS.
|
22903559 |
2012 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
BEFREE |
These results strongly suggest that the deficiency of GLI3 function leads to GCPS.
|
8387379 |
1993 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
To test these hypotheses, we screened patients with PHS and GCPS for GLI3 mutations.
|
15739154 |
2005 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The present findings provide an explanation for the pathogenesis of GCPS in patients carrying C-terminal point mutations, and close the gap in our understanding of how GLI3-genotypes give rise to particular phenotypes.
|
19829694 |
2009 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Somatic mutations in GLI3 and OFD1 involved in sonic hedgehog signaling cause hypothalamic hamartoma.
|
27231705 |
2016 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
GENOMICS_ENGLAND |
Here we report on the molecular and clinical study of 76 cases from 55 families with either a GLI3 mutation (49 GCPS and 21 PHS), or a large deletion encompassing the GLI3 gene (6 GCPS cases).
|
24736735 |
2015 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
To test these hypotheses, we screened patients with PHS and GCPS for GLI3 mutations.
|
15739154 |
2005 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
GLI3 mutations in GCPS patients include point, frameshift, translocation, and gross deletion mutations.
|
14608643 |
2003 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
CTD_human |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (GCPS) is a rare multiple congenital anomaly syndrome that is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern and is caused by haploinsufficiency of the GLI3 gene.
|
18241058 |
2008 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
Patients with a phenotype consistent with GCPS (but which may not manifest all three attributes listed above) and a GLI3 mutation may be diagnosed definitively with GCPS.
|
18435847 |
2008 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
GeneticVariation
|
disease |
BEFREE |
The GCPS mutant protein has no effect on GLI3-activated PTCH1 transcription, consistent with the role of haploinsufficiency in this disorder.
|
10077605 |
1999 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
Biomarker
|
disease |
GENOMICS_ENGLAND |
Metopic craniosynostosis due to mutations in GLI3: A novel association.
|
20583172 |
2010 |
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
|
1.000 |
CausalMutation
|
disease |
CLINVAR |
Molecular analysis expands the spectrum of phenotypes associated with GLI3 mutations.
|
20672375 |
2010 |