GLRX, glutaredoxin, 2745

N. diseases: 65; N. variants: 2
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.220 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here we report that normal diet-fed Glrx-deficient mice (Glrx<sup>-/-</sup>) spontaneously develop obesity, hyperlipidemia, and hepatic steatosis by 8 months of age. 27958883 2017
CUI: C0028754
Disease: Obesity
Obesity
0.220 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We have observed distinct differences in the expression levels of Grx in pancreatic islets between obese, diabetic db mice and lean, non-diabetic controls. 28542222 2017
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
Parkinson Disease
0.040 Biomarker disease BEFREE Increased GLRX copy number in PD patients was associated with earlier PD onset, and Grx1 levels correlated with levels of proinflammatory tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in mouse and human brain samples, prompting mechanistic in vitro studies. 27224303 2016
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
Parkinson Disease
0.040 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We subsequently investigated the potential role of Grx1 deficiency in PD pathogenesis by examining the consequences of loss of the Caenorhabditis elegans Grx1 homolog in well-established worm models of familial PD caused by overexpression of pathogenic human LRRK2 mutants G2019S or R1441C. 25355420 2015
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
Parkinson Disease
0.040 Biomarker disease BEFREE Glutaredoxin 1 protects dopaminergic cells by increased protein glutathionylation in experimental Parkinson's disease. 22816731 2012
CUI: C0030567
Disease: Parkinson Disease
Parkinson Disease
0.040 Biomarker disease BEFREE Increased GLRX copy number in PD patients was associated with earlier PD onset; and Grx1 levels correlated with levels of proinflammatory tumor necrosis factor-α in mouse and human brain samples. 29183158 2019
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE In our previous study, IL-1β was found to be one of the key node genes during oral malignant transformation, and glutaredoxin 1 (Grx1) was identified as one of the downstream genes of IL-1β in tumor microenvironment. 27658048 2017
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.030 Biomarker group BEFREE Mouse tumor xenografts were used to assess the effect of GLRX in vivo. 30661098 2019
CUI: C0027651
Disease: Neoplasms
Neoplasms
0.030 AlteredExpression group BEFREE The contents of reduced glutathione and thioltransferase activity were significantly increased in tumor compared to non-tumor tissue. 28288548 2017
CUI: C0011847
Disease: Diabetes
Diabetes
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Remarkably, upregulation of glutaredoxin-1 (Grx1) is implicated in regulation of inflammatory responses in various disease contexts, including diabetes. 27224303 2016
CUI: C0011847
Disease: Diabetes
Diabetes
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Furthermore, 61 bacterial gene clusters discriminated early and later stages of diabetes with elevations of enzymes related to stress response (e.g., glutathione and glutaredoxin) and amino acid, carbohydrate, and bacterial cell wall metabolism. 30016149 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.020 Biomarker group BEFREE Furthermore, 61 bacterial gene clusters discriminated early and later stages of diabetes with elevations of enzymes related to stress response (e.g., glutathione and glutaredoxin) and amino acid, carbohydrate, and bacterial cell wall metabolism. 30016149 2018
CUI: C0011849
Disease: Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
0.020 Biomarker group BEFREE Remarkably, upregulation of glutaredoxin-1 (Grx1) is implicated in regulation of inflammatory responses in various disease contexts, including diabetes. 27224303 2016
CUI: C0023473
Disease: Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic
Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Furthermore, by using pharmacological inhibitors, scavengers and molecular approaches, we identified that enhanced ROS generation via NOX2 and mitochondria, reduced Grx1/2 expression and GSH level associated with NFκB S-glutathionylation in PMNs from CML patients. 27264783 2016
CUI: C0023473
Disease: Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic
Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We demonstrate that sustained activation of STAT5 induced by Bcr-Abl in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells promotes ROS production by repressing expression of two antioxidant enzymes, catalase and glutaredoxin-1(Glrx1). 27566554 2017
CUI: C0024115
Disease: Lung diseases
Lung diseases
0.020 AlteredExpression group BEFREE Decreased expression of Grx1 further suggests the impairment of this system both in inflammatory and fibrotic lung diseases, consistent with the down-regulation of Grx1 by TGF-beta in vitro. 15297967 2004
CUI: C0024115
Disease: Lung diseases
Lung diseases
0.020 Biomarker group BEFREE Dysregulation of the glutaredoxin/S-glutathionylation redox axis in lung diseases. 31693398 2020
CUI: C0034069
Disease: Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary Fibrosis
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Meanwhile, exogenous Glrx administration can reverse pathological lung fibrosis. 31813265 2020
CUI: C0034069
Disease: Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary Fibrosis
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE Collectively, these findings suggest the therapeutic potential of exogenous GLRX in treating lung fibrosis. 29988126 2018
CUI: C1853238
Disease: Conotruncal defect
Conotruncal defect
0.020 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The risk of CTHD among children who inherited a paternally derived copy of the A allele on GLRX (rs17085159) or the T allele of GLRX (rs12109442) was 0.23 (95%CI: 0.12, 0.42; p = 1.09 × 10<sup>-6</sup> ) and 0.27 (95%CI: 0.14, 0.50; p = 2.06 × 10<sup>-5</sup> ) times the risk among children who inherited a maternal copy of the same allele. 29399948 2018
CUI: C1853238
Disease: Conotruncal defect
Conotruncal defect
0.020 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE One SNP pair (i.e., rs4764267 and rs6556883) located in gene MGST1 and GLRX, respectively, was found to be associated with CTD risk after multiple testing adjustment using simpleM, a modified Bonferroni correction approach (nominal p-value of 4.62e-06; adjusted p-value of .04). 31851787 2020
CUI: C2945695
Disease: Limb ischemia
Limb ischemia
0.020 Biomarker disease BEFREE After hind limb ischemia surgery Glrx TG mice demonstrated impaired blood flow recovery, associated with lower capillary density and poorer limb motor function compared with wild type littermates. 24482236 2014
CUI: C2945695
Disease: Limb ischemia
Limb ischemia
0.020 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Here, we examined the role of EC-specific Glrx up-regulation in distinct models of angiogenesis; namely, hind limb ischemia and tumor angiogenesis. 31647879 2019
CUI: C0002793
Disease: Anaplasia
Anaplasia
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The blockage of PI-3K/Akt or p38 kinase with SB203580 and LY294002 accelerated PEP-1-GRX-1-induced dedifferentiation, but did not have any effect on PEP-GRX-1-induced ER stress. 29366902 2018
CUI: C0003850
Disease: Arteriosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE These findings indicate that Grx1 induction plays a key role in mediating the protective effect of laminar blood flow and suggest that Grx1 may be a potential therapeutic target for atherosclerosis. 29138498 2017