HBB, hemoglobin subunit beta, 3043

N. diseases: 272; N. variants: 188
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Beta-globin-gene haplotypes, mitochondrial DNA, the Y-chromosome: their impact on the genetic epidemiology of the major structural hemoglobinopathies. 15040423 2004
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The hemoglobinopathies encompass a heterogeneous group of disorders associated with mutations in both the alpha-globin and beta-globin genes. 23590658 2013
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Background Thalassemia is a common hereditary anemia in humans, and beta thalassemia represents a group of recessively inherited hemoglobin disorders first described by Cooley and Lee and characterized by the abnormal synthesis of β-globin chain. 28948115 2017
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Hemoglobinopathies such as beta-thalassemia and sickle cell disease (SCD) are inherited disorders that are caused by mutations in beta-globin chain. 30124006 2019
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The discovery that mutant beta-globin genes arise on different chromosomal backgrounds has allowed studies of the origin and spread of some of the common haemoglobinopathies. 3120465 1987
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We found 28 different mutations in the beta-globin gene, including three mutations (beta S, beta C, and beta O-Arab) causing hemoglobinopathies. 8178823 1994
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Our purpose was to develop and evaluate isolation and enrichment of fetal erythroblasts and a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) approach using fetal erythroblasts for detecting the beta-globin gene mutations for a noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of hemoglobinopathies. 18628088 2008
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Recent experimental evidence suggest that besides genomic variation within the human β-globin gene cluster, other variants in modifier genes residing outside the human β-globin gene cluster are significantly associated with response to hydroxyurea treatment in β-type hemoglobinopathies patients, deducted from the increase in fetal hemoglobin levels. 25155936 2014
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The hematological data of these unusual cases of hemoglobinopathy are presented and compared with a simple heterozygote for Hb Korle-Bu found in another unrelated Thai family. beta-Globin gene haplotype linked to the Thai beta(Korle-Bu) and a simple DNA assay based on allele-specific PCR for rapid diagnosis of Hb Korle-Bu are also described. 12185510 2002
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Genetic lesions of the β-globin gene result in haemoglobinopathies such as β-thalassemia and sickle cell disease. 30616747 2019
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE More than 690 mutations in the human beta-globin gene are usually the cause of beta-type hemoglobinopathies. 16924651 2007
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE We have confirmed the efficiency of this approach with the identification of beta-globin gene point mutation, which results in the reduced production of globin in an inherited hemoglobin disorder thalassemia disease. 20152403 2010
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE A full understanding of the molecular mechanisms of epigenetic silencing of HbF expression should facilitate the development of more effective treatment of β-globin chain hemoglobinopathies. 24880147 2015
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE Structure analysis was performed on the key mutations that occur in the native protein coded by the HBB gene that causes hemoglobinopathies such as: HbC (E→K), HbD (E→Q), HbE (E→K) and HbS (E→V). 22028795 2011
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE In this report we summarize our experience with prenatal diagnosis in 95 pregnancies in which the fetus was at risk for a hemoglobinopathy; the diagnosis was performed with use of DNA polymorphisms located so near the beta-globin gene that they are inherited along with that gene. 6300677 1983
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The hemoglobinopathies encompass a heterogeneous group of disorders associated with mutations in both the alpha-globin and beta-globin genes. 20008178 2009
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Because of the general nature of these polymorphisms, which are related to the beta-globin gene and its variants only because of their proximity on chromosome 11, they are potentially useful in the prenatal diagnosis of any beta-chain hemoglobinopathy. 2998637 1985
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The newly described mechanisms including unstable hemoglobin disorders and somatic deletions in beta-globin gene are elaborated in the present review. 19941736 2009
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms in HBB gene causing haemoglobinopathies: in silico analysis. 19429541 2009
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE In the present study, we investigated how these pathways are used in β-thalassemia, a common hemoglobinopathy in which β-globin gene mutations cause the accumulation and precipitation of cytotoxic α-globin subunits. 22427201 2012
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Mutations in the HBB gene are responsible for several serious hemoglobinopathies, such as sickle cell anemia and β-thalassemia. 28379995 2017
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE The PCR-SSCP technique might be a useful molecular technique to minimize the requirement of direct genomic sequencing to identify beta-globin gene mutations and could be applied in several developing countries where resources are limited but genetic hemoglobin disorders are highly prevalent. 16139831 2005
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Overlap has been reported between the inherited PXE phenotype associated with ENPP1, ABCC6 or NT5E mutations and acquired PXE clinical manifestations associated with haemoglobinopathies induced by HBB mutations. 31646622 2019
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 GeneticVariation group BEFREE Mutations in the β-globin gene (HBB) cause haemoglobinopathies where current treatments have serious limitations. 24590875 2014
CUI: C0019045
Disease: Hemoglobinopathies
Hemoglobinopathies
0.500 Biomarker group BEFREE This report describes the use of whole-blood spots on filter papers from newborn hemoglobinopathy screening for beta-globin gene cluster haplotyping by the polymerase chain reaction. 8980265 1997