Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The HLA-B*15:02 allele is associated with an increased risk of developing carbamazepine (CBZ)-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). 31784043 2020
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Previously, we have reported the association of HLA-A*02:06 and HLA-B*44:03 with cold medicine (CM)-related SJS/TEN with severe ocular complications (SOCs) in the Japanese population. 31700100 2019
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, it did assess an outcome of (characteristically severe) hypersensitivity reaction which included (but was not limited to) our secondary outcomes of HSS and SJS/TEN.The study demonstrated that prospective HLA-B*57:01 screening probably reduces the incidence of hypersensitivity reaction to abacavir. 31314143 2019
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Among the severe cADRs, HLA-B*57:01(OR = 11.00 95% CI: 1.41-85.81) and HLA-DRB1*07:01 (OR = 7.25; 95% CI: 1.09-48.18) were noted to be significantly associated with CBZ-induced Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS)/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN); HLA-B *51:01 was associated with drug reaction eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) caused by PHT (OR = 6.90; 95% CI: 1.38-34.29). 30826555 2019
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Allergic drug reactions are unpredictable; nevertheless, there is increased risk of drug hypersensitivity in (1) patients with cystic fibrosis who receive antibiotics; (2) patients with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) who receive trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or if human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B*5701+ and receive the antiretroviral agent abacavir; (3) other genetically susceptible populations, e.g., Han-Chinese with HLA-B*1502+ who develop Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis from carbamazepine, with HLA-B*5801+ who are at increased risk for such reactions from allopurinol, those with HLA-A*32:01 and receive vancomycin and develop drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms syndrome; and (4) patients with a history of compatible allergic reactions to the same medication, similar class, or potentially unrelated medication. 31690398 2019
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B*5801 is highly associated with the allopurinol-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 29642234 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The HLA-B*15:02 polymorphism was also strongly associated with the CBZ-SJS subgroup (OR: 152.089, 95% CI: 34.737-665.901) and significantly associated with the CBZ-SJS/TEN subgroup (OR: 13.993, 95% CI: 7.291-26.856). 29685430 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Due to the significant risk of developing Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), the use of carbamazepine is not recommended in patients carrying the human leukocyte antigen B (HLA-B) *15:02 allele. 28440597 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The presence of HLA-B*15:02 and CYP2C9 *2 or *3 in the same patient increases the risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis; hence, PHT should not be prescribed in these patients. 29636628 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B*58:01 screening-guided therapy may mitigate the risk of allopurinol-induced SJS/TEN. 29176400 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There is a strong relationship between the <i>HLA-B*1502</i> allele and carbamazepine-induced SJS and TEN in different Southeast Asian populations. 30018035 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Additionally, 17 of 49 patients with CM-SJS/TEN with SOC (34.7%) significantly harboured the HLA-B*44:03 and HLA-C*07:01 haplotype compared with only 11 of 159 healthy controls (6.9%) (OR=7.1, p=5.5×10<sup>-6</sup>). 29706602 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The variant allele HLA-B*15:02 is strongly associated with greater risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) in patients treated with carbamazepine or oxcarbazepine. 29392710 2018
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-A*31: 01 and HLA-B*15:02 association with Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis to carbamazepine in a multiethnic Malaysian population. 28570299 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE We also confirmed HLA-B*15:02 association with PHT-SJS/TEN (61.5%, 8/13 cases vs 21.9%, 7/32 controls; OR 5.71, P=0.016) when compared with PHT-tolerant controls. 26927288 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Positive HLA-B*5801 carriers are at greater risk of experiencing rare but severe allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome (AHS) [i.e., Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN)]; however, HLA-B*5801 prevalence and AHS risk vary by race/ethnicity. 27916277 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE In contrast to carbamazepine, which is ethnic/population specific, the HLA-B*5801 for detecting allopurinol-induced TEN/SJS is universal. 28857441 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE 19 DRESS and 67 SJS/TEN) and 182 allopurinol-tolerant patients were enrolled in the study.The HLA-B*58:01 allele was determined. 28509689 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease GWASCAT Genome-wide association study of nevirapine hypersensitivity in a sub-Saharan African HIV-infected population. 28062682 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE For example, it is well-established that HLA-B*15:02 and HLA-B*57:01 are associated with carbamazepine-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS)/toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) and abacavir-induced hypersensitivity/flucloxacillin-induced liver injury, respectively. 28017537 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This study suggests that HLA-A*66:01 might be a marker for CM-SJS/TEN with SOCs in Brazilian individuals of Pardo and European ancestry and that HLA-B*44:03 and HLA-C*12:03 might be markers only in those of European ancestry. 28278336 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE Screening for <i>HLA-B*15:02</i> is mandated in patients from South East Asia because of a strong association with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). 28203102 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We also found that the haplotypes consisting of HLA-B*44:03 and HLA-C*07:01 were strongly associated with SJS/TEN with SOC in our Indian population (p = 1.1 × 10<sup>-7</sup>, odds ratio = 11.0). 29162886 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE HLA-B*15:02 and HLA-B*15:21 are members of the HLA-B75 serotype, for which a greater frequency was observed in CBZ-induced SJS/TEN (vs tolerant control [p = 0.0078; OR: 12; 95% CI: 1.90-75.72] and vs normal control [p = 0.0018; OR: 8.56; 95% CI: 1.83-40]). 29053440 2017
CUI: C0014518
Disease: Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
0.500 Biomarker disease BEFREE In Japanese individuals, HLA-A*02:06, HLA-A*02:07, HLA-A*31:01 and HLA-B*51:01 may be linked to higher risks of TEN. 27400826 2017