Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Most of the early studies were performed with PET and [ <sup>18</sup> F]fluorodeoxyglucose, and occasionally with [ <sup>15</sup> O]water, reporting a significant association between higher occupation/education and lower glucose metabolism (blood flow) in associative temporo-parietal cortex in patients with AD and also in patients with MCI, after correcting for the degree in the cognitive impairment. 30784080 2019
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Individuals aged 55-75 years who live in the United States and self-report not having a diagnosis of cognitive impairment such as MCI or dementia are eligible to join GeneMatch. 30772251 2019
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Early prevention of MCI-related risk factors provides effective means to retard cognitive decline in PD patients. 30732989 2019
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The MINT successfully detects naming deficits at different levels of cognitive impairment in patients with MCI or AD dementia, but comparison to age, sex, race, and education-corrected norms to determine impairment is essential. 31248465 2019
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We analyzed 96 SNPs across five genes (APOE/TOMM40, BDNF, COMT, SORL1, and KIBRA) in 2857 women (ages ≥65) from the WHIMS randomized trials of hormone therapy using a custom Illumina GoldenGate assay; 19% of the sample were MCI (N = 165) or PD (N = 387), and the remaining 81% were free of cognitive impairment. 30706571 2019
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Extending the discriminative validity analysis to cognitive impairment (both dementia and MCI, n = 162) only slightly reduced the discriminative validity of BASIC whereas the discriminative validity of the MMSE was substantially attenuated. 31389089 2019
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Further high-quality evidence is needed in order to determine whether mind-body interventions are cost-effective for improving cognitive decline in older adults with MCI and for delaying the rapid progression from MCI to Alzheimer or other types of dementia. 30712518 2019
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To better answer this point, we quantified cortical perfusion with arterial spin labeling (PVC-CBF), measured ultrasound internal carotid (ICA), and femoral (FA) artery blood flow in a group of patients with similar age (~78 years) but different cognitive impairment (i.e., mild cognitive impairment MCI, mild AD-AD1, moderate AD-AD2, and severe AD-AD3) and compared them to young and healthy old (aged-matched) controls. 29593548 2018
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE As circadian disruption is apparent in both MCI and Alzheimer's disease, and plays a key role in cognitive function, our findings further support a circadian intervention as a potential therapeutic tool for cognitive decline. 30320584 2018
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The optimal cutoff point is 42/43 for identifying cognitive impairment (MCI-A and AD dementia) against CN (sensitivity 97.80% and specificity 89.13%) and MCI-A against CN (sensitivity 86.60% and specificity 94.20%). 29376851 2018
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We report results from a single-case study in which DFMO was administered, for the first time, in an attempt to slow progression of AD in a single woman with multi-domain, amnestic MCI who was unable to tolerate an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.<b>Methods:</b> Patient C.S. is a 74-year old female with a 5-year history of cognitive decline who was placed on DFMO (500 mg b.i.d.) for 12 months, with amyloid PET scans (baseline and 12-months), APOE genotyping and neuropsychological exams at baseline, 3, 9, and 12 months.<b>Results:</b> C.S. suffered continued cognitive decline over 12 months, including progressive worsening of orientation, social functions and ability to engage in IADL's. 29559907 2018
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Cognitive decline (defined as the incidence of either Parkinson's disease mild cognitive impairment [PD-MCI] or dementia [PDD], diagnosed according to published criteria and blinded to genotype) was studied as the primary outcome. 28869277 2018
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Specific attention to executive functions (EFs) has been given.A total of 144 subjects complaining of different cognitive deficits - ranging from "MCI likely due to AD" to "mild AD patients" - underwent an overall neuropsychological assessment. 29789032 2018
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE <b>Methods:</b> We included 2,934 patients (age 67 ± 9 years; 1,391 [47%] female; MMSE 24 ± 5) from the Amsterdam Dementia Cohort (1,347 dementia due to Alzheimer's disease [AD]; 681 mild cognitive impairment [MCI]; 906 controls with subjective cognitive decline). 28536518 2017
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE CSF and plasma concentrations of MIF as well as biomarkers of amyloid, neuronal injury, and tau hyperphosphorylation (CSF Aβ1-42, tau, and ptau, respectively) were assessed in 97 subjects with MCI or mild dementia (cognitive impairment, CI) and 52 healthy volunteers with normal cognition. 28826184 2017
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In a follow-up analysis using an independent data set, we demonstrate a protective effect of this variant against risk of conversion to MCI or AD (p = 0.038) and against cognitive decline in individuals who develop dementia (p = 3.41 × 10<sup>-15</sup> ). 29130521 2017
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE It is unknown whether obesity or related health conditions modify the risk of NPS or severity of cognitive impairment in MCI. 28611655 2017
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE One hundred and seven elderly subjects with cognitive impairment (91 memory clinic patients with mild cognitive impairment [MCI] and 16 with dementia of AD type) and 55 cognitively healthy volunteers were included in this study. 29054536 2017
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We assessed the clinical sensitivity of static and dynamic functional brain disruptions across the AD spectrum using resting-state fMRI in a sample consisting of AD patients (n = 80) and subjects with either mild (n = 44) or subjective (n = 26) cognitive impairment (MCI, SCI). 28074926 2017
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In an exploratory analysis, 3/83 proteins (SGOT, MCP-1, IL6r) were also found to be mildly associated with cognitive decline in MCI subjects over a 4-year period. 26284520 2015
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE DLB subjects have higher amyloid burden than subjects with PDD, PD-MCI, PD, or HCS; amyloid deposits are linked to cognitive impairment only in DLB. 22693110 2012
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Incidence of dementia in oldest-old with amnestic MCI and other cognitive impairments. 22076544 2011
CUI: C0338656
Disease: Impaired cognition
Impaired cognition
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE 96 patients (33 with subjective cognitive impairment--SCI; 36 with mild cognitive impairment--MCI; 27 with AD) referred to the Memory Clinic at Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden. 19560513 2009