IGF2, insulin like growth factor 2, 3481

N. diseases: 604; N. variants: 19
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Expression of an ASCL2 related stem cell signature and IGF2 in colorectal cancer liver metastases with 11p15.5 gain. 20479215 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The method was applied to glycoprofile IGF1 and IGF2 receptors and the solubilised membrane proteins isolated from tumour and non-tumour colon tissue of patients with colorectal cancer. 31669471 2020
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Compared with no alcohol consumption, the consumption of ≥15 g alcohol/d was associated with elevated risk of colorectal cancer with lower levels of IGF2 DMR0 methylation [within the first and second quartiles: HRs of 1.55 (95% CI: 1.08, 2.24) and 2.11 (95% CI: 1.44, 3.07), respectively]. 25411283 2014
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Through this approach, we identify five CRC intrinsic subtypes (CRIS) endowed with distinctive molecular, functional and phenotypic peculiarities: (i) CRIS-A: mucinous, glycolytic, enriched for microsatellite instability or KRAS mutations; (ii) CRIS-B: TGF-β pathway activity, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, poor prognosis; (iii) CRIS-C: elevated EGFR signalling, sensitivity to EGFR inhibitors; (iv) CRIS-D: WNT activation, IGF2 gene overexpression and amplification; and (v) CRIS-E: Paneth cell-like phenotype, TP53 mutations. 28561063 2017
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Insulin-like growth factor 2 messenger RNA binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) is a marker of unfavourable prognosis in colorectal cancer. 22840368 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This increased risk corresponds to the apparent increased risk of colorectal cancer in patients with LOI of IGF2. 16357124 2005
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We measured methylation at the IGF2 DMR0 using a bisulfite-pyrosequencing assay with 1178 paraffin-embedded colorectal cancer tissue samples from 2 prospective cohort studies. 20682317 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE The aim of the present study was to examine the presence of DNA sequences of five human DNA viruses (assessed by PCR): JC polyoma virus (JCV), human adenovirus (AdV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV/HHV8) and human papillomavirus (HPV) in a cohort of 186 sporadic colorectal cancers (CRCs) and related these data with the methylation status of six CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP)-specific genes (MLH1, CACNA1G, NEUROG1, IGF2, SOCS1, RUNX3) and seven cancer-related genes markers (p16, MINT1, MINT2, MINT31, EN1, SCTR and INHBB) assessed by methylation-specific PCR in 186 and 134 CRC cases, respectively. 21625944 2011
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our aim was to investigate the feasibility of using the IGF2 imprinting system for targeted gene therapy of colorectal cancer. 23171475 2012
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE We review studies of loss of imprinting of insulin-like growth factor 2 in colorectal cancer as an example of such a target for preventive oncology. 17464249 2007
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE These results demonstrate that overexpressed IGF-2 is the major tumorigenic driver in a subset of CRCs and encourage testing of MEDI-573, alone and in combinations, in IGF2-overexpressing CRC patients. 27399333 2017
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Plasma levels of IGF-II and IGFBP-2 were measured in 162 patients with CRC before surgery, in paired 15 patients after curative surgery, in 24 patients with advanced colon polyps, and in 114 healthy controls between 2003 and 2006 in National Taiwan University Hospital. 20157191 2010
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In this study, we aimed at investigating whether miR-483 transcription is IGF2-dependent, identifying the functional target of miR-483, and evaluating whether tissue and serum miR-483-3p or miR-483-5p levels are associated with CRC. 27366946 2016
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 PosttranslationalModification disease BEFREE Our findings support the hypothesis that LOI of IGF-II is an epigenetic trait polymorphic in the population and suggest that LOI of IGF-II may play a role in colorectal cancer. 14996863 2004
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE ROI of IGF2 may thus also play a role in colorectal cancer. 8913273 1996
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE One of the accepted risk factors for CRC development is overexpression of insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2), a 7.5-kDa peptide produced by liver and many other tissues. 31623387 2019
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE These observations, consistent with a previous report, establish an association between LOI of IGF2 and MSI in colorectal cancers and provide insight into susceptibility of tumor development. 10891541 2000
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Our results demonstrate that, in addition to IGF-II, a strong overexpression of IGF-IR is found in the majority of colorectal carcinomas, supporting the hypothesis of an important role of the IGF system in the pathogenesis of colorectal carcinoma. 12412161 2002
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Loss of IGF2 imprinting: a potential marker of colorectal cancer risk. 12637750 2003
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here, we show that IGF2 was specifically induced in the tumor stroma of CRC and identified cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) as the major source. 28534511 2017
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE LOI of IGF2 gene is found in tumor tissue, normal adjoining mucosa and peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of some patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), suggesting that this alteration precedes and is a risk factor for CRC. 19242102 2009
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Gene therapy for human colorectal cancer cell lines with recombinant adenovirus 5 based on loss of the insulin-like growth factor 2 imprinting. 25625919 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In the present study, we investigated the feasibility of using adenovirus‑mediated siRNA targeting CD147 based on the IGF2 LOI system for targeted gene therapy of CRC. 26397886 2015
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this study, we investigated the IGF2 LOI status of tumor and normal mucosa in 255 consecutive patients with colorectal cancer. 16432831 2006
CUI: C0009402
Disease: Colorectal Carcinoma
Colorectal Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was employed to evaluate the levels of miR-491-5p and IGF2 mRNA expression in CRC tissues, cell lines and plasma. 30863186 2019