PDX1, pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1, 3651

N. diseases: 185; N. variants: 22
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MODY is genetically heterogeneous with five different genes identified to date: hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 alpha (HNF-4 alpha) [MODY1]; glucokinase [MODY2]; hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 alpha (HNF-1 alpha) [MODY3]; insulin promoter factor-1 (IPF-1) [MODY4]; and hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 beta (HNF-1 beta) [MODY5]. 11058894 2000
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in NEUROD1, PDX1 (IPF1), CEL and INS are rare causes of MODY. 21521318 2011
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE IPF1 mutations leading to synthesis of a mutant protein may contribute to the development of familial early-onset diabetes/maturity-onset diabetes of the young in Indo-Trinidadians. 14764823 2004
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Homozygous loss-of-function mutations in the gene coding for the homeobox transcription factor PDX1 leads to pancreatic agenesis, whereas certain heterozygous point mutations are associated with Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young 4 (MODY4) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). 27879214 2016
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We conclude that variants in IPF-1 are not a common cause of MODY or late-onset type 2 diabetes in the Caucasian population, and that in terms of insulin transcription both the N76 and the T140 mutations are likely to represent functionally normal IPF-1 variants with no direct role in the pathogenesis of MODY or late-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus. 10720084 2000
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We propose that IPF-1 mutations can cause MODY or apparently monogenic late-onset diabetes and that they represent a significant risk factor for type 2 diabetes in humans. 10545531 1999
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MODY is both clinically and genetically heterogeneous, with six different genes identified to date; glucokinase (GCK), hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 alpha (HNF1A, or TCF1), hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 alpha (HNF4A), insulin promoter factor-1 (IPF1 or PDX1), hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 beta (HNF1B or TCF2), and neurogenic differentiation 1 (NEUROD1). 16917892 2006
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We demonstrate the significance of this alternative promoter in a large MODY family where a mutated IPF-1 binding site in the P2 promoter of the HNF-4alpha gene co-segregates with diabetes (LOD score 3.25). 11590126 2001
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Interestingly, functional variants of the MODY 4 gene (insulin promoter factor-1) have been associated with both MODY and the common form of type 2 diabetes. 11994901 2002
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recent studies showed that dominant negative mutations in the insulin promoter factor-1 (IPF-1), a pancreatic beta-cell specific transcription factor, cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), a subtype of T2DM with early onset and monogenic autosomal inheritance. 15754742 2004
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in pdx-1(ipf-1) are associated both with maturity-onset diabetes of the young and type 2 diabetes. 15001545 2004
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) type 4 or PDX1 -MODY is a rare form of monogenic diabetes caused by heterozygous variants in PDX1 . 28436541 2018
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We conclude that mutations in the IPF-1 gene may predispose to type 2 diabetes and are a rare cause of MODY and pancreatic agenesis, with the phenotype depending upon the severity of the mutation. 10545530 1999
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In conclusion, a novel mutation site of MODY type 4 in the PDX1 gene was identified in a family with MODY, which may provide a basis for its clinical treatment. 31322178 2019
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Homozygous loss-of-function mutations in the gene coding for the homeobox transcription factor PDX1 leads to pancreatic agenesis, whereas certain heterozygous point mutations are associated with Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young 4 (MODY4) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). 27879211 2016
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Heterozygosity for PDX-1 mutations was found in some individuals with a newly characterized subtype of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY4) and in others with type 2 DM. 12503852 2003
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Homozygous loss-of-function mutations in the gene coding for the homeobox transcription factor (TF) PDX1 leads to pancreatic agenesis, whereas heterozygous mutations can cause Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young 4 (MODY4). 29396371 2018
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young
0.900 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of the study was to search for mutations in the NEUROD1 and IPF-1 genes in patients with clinical characteristics of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) but with no mutations in the HNF-4A (MODY1), GCK (MODY2) and TCF1 (MODY3) genes. 18331410 2008
MATURITY-ONSET DIABETES OF THE YOUNG, TYPE IV (disorder)
0.830 GeneticVariation disease CLINVAR
MATURITY-ONSET DIABETES OF THE YOUNG, TYPE IV (disorder)
0.830 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Furthermore, heterozygous mutations of PDX-1 have been linked to a type of autosomal dominant form of diabetes mellitus known as maturity onset diabetes of the young type 4. 11834421 2002
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We propose that IPF-1 mutations can cause MODY or apparently monogenic late-onset diabetes and that they represent a significant risk factor for type 2 diabetes in humans. 10545531 1999
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in pdx-1(ipf-1) are associated both with maturity-onset diabetes of the young and type 2 diabetes. 15001545 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We screened 264 unrelated subjects with type 2 diabetes diagnosed before 40 yr of age and a family history of diabetes for mutations in the minimal promoter and coding region of the IPF-1 gene (IPF1). 14764823 2004
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
0.700 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Insulin promoter factor-1 gene mutation linked to early-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus directs expression of a dominant negative isoprotein. 9649577 1998