AREG, amphiregulin, 374

N. diseases: 221; N. variants: 0
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Amphiregulin stimulates fibroblast growth and is up-regulated in breast cancer. 8101763 1993
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Expression of transforming growth factor alpha, amphiregulin and cripto-1 in human breast carcinomas. 8180021 1994
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE The frequency and levels of AR protein expression are generally higher in invasive breast carcinomas than in ductal carcinomas in situ or in normal, noninvolved mammary epithelium. 7749138 1995
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In the current report we established the mechanisms of the PKC-activating phorbol ester tumor promoter, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and the steroid hormone E2 on the induction of AR expression in human breast carcinoma cell lines. 7649107 1995
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE These data, coupled with previous findings that demonstrated nearly universal overexpression of AR in human breast cancer and rodent mammary tumorigenesis, suggest that AR may be an important intermediary in glandular maturation and early malignant progression. 8959346 1996
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our data confirm the importance of amphiregulin in the etiology of breast cancer. 11494130 2001
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE 1,25(OH)2D3 also induced amphiregulin mRNA in estrogen receptor-positive and -negative human breast cancer cell lines, but not in LNCaP human prostate cancer cells. 11237771 2001
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Therapeutic disease CTD_human 1,25(OH)2D3 also induced amphiregulin mRNA in estrogen receptor-positive and -negative human breast cancer cell lines, but not in LNCaP human prostate cancer cells. 11237771 2001
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Our results point to the involvement of several ErbB-specific ligands (amphiregulin and neuregulin 1) and enzymes or adaptor molecules (PI3K, Src, Shc and Grb7) in the ErbB pathway dysregulation associated with breast cancer. 12866037 2003
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Loss of HSulf-1 expression enhances autocrine signaling mediated by amphiregulin in breast cancer. 17363371 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE We have recently shown that an amphiregulin-mediated autocrine loop is responsible for growth factor-independent proliferation, motility, and invasive capacity of some aggressive breast cancer cells, such as the SUM149 breast cancer cell line. 17670913 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE An age signature validated against two other independent breast cancer datasets proved to have >80% accuracy in discerning younger from older ER-positive breast cancer cases with characteristic differences in AREG and ESR1 expression. 17850661 2007
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Here we summarise our current understanding of amphiregulin's contribution to mammary gland development and breast cancer progression. 18398673 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The role of amphiregulin in exemestane-resistant breast cancer cells: evidence of an autocrine loop. 18381432 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Amphiregulin-EGFR signaling regulates PTHrP gene expression in breast cancer cells. 17882547 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Therefore, amphiregulin may be a novel and effective target for the treatment of breast cancer and could represent an alternative to targeting the EGFR. 18437539 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The expression of EGFR/ErbB-1 gene, an important predictor of outcome in breast cancer, was reduced together with the genes for betacellulin and amphiregulin, two known ligands of EGFR/ErbB receptors. 18949710 2008
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Thus, the inhibition of AR expression, which impairs EGFR response to its exogenously available ligands, may represent an alternative anti-EGFR therapeutic strategy in breast cancer. 20651357 2010
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Taken together, our data build the connection between BRCA1 loss of function and AREG upregulation-a change in gene expression often observed in breast cancer. 20103632 2010
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Last, analysis of breast cancer patient samples reveals a positive correlation between TAZ and AREG in vivo. 22825057 2012
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE In this study we used a truncated mutant that mimics NE-localized proAREG without shedding stimuli to discriminate between the functions of NE-localized and plasma membrane-localized proAREG and demonstrate that NE-localized proAREG activates breast cancer cell migration, but suppresses cell growth. 22445895 2012
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE The other three loci (ZNF703, INHBB, and AREG) have strong links to breast cancer, estrogen regulation, and breast development. 22747683 2012
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 Biomarker disease BEFREE Specifically, fibroblast-secreted amphiregulin promoted breast cancer cell survival, whereas the chemokine CCL7 stimulated tumor cell proliferation while CCL2 promoted innate immune cell infiltration and angiogenesis. 24068959 2013
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Oncogenic signaling in amphiregulin and EGFR-expressing PTEN-null human breast cancer. 25454348 2015
CUI: C0678222
Disease: Breast Carcinoma
Breast Carcinoma
0.400 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Amphiregulin levels were measured in 188 girls; 8.5% had a maternal history of breast cancer, and 30.9% of samples were below the limit of detection. 28216130 2017