LPA, lipoprotein(a), 4018

N. diseases: 340; N. variants: 49
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Alirocumab significantly reduced other lipid/lipoproteins (including lipoprotein[a]) similarly in patients with/without MI/ischemic stroke. 31076261 2020
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels predict the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in populations of European ancestry; however, few data are available for other ethnic groups. 30667276 2019
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Further, in 108,602 individuals from the Copenhagen General Population Study in random nonfasting samples, the highest versus the lowest quartile of triglycerides, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, remnant cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, lipoprotein(a), and apolipoprotein B were all associated with higher risk of both ischaemic heart disease and myocardial infarction. 30522787 2019
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE High lipoprotein(a) is associated with increased risk of myocardial infarction and aortic valve stenosis. 31272552 2019
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE High lipoprotein(a) levels are observationally and causally, from human genetics, associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease including myocardial infarction and aortic valve stenosis. 31111240 2019
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE A total of 538 proteins are quantified, with pregnancy zone protein (PZP), leucine-rich α-2-glycoprotein (LRG) and Apolipoprotein C-I (Apo C-I) being upregulated and Apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I) and Apolipoprotein A-IV (Apo A-IV) downregulated in early-onset MI patients. 30411527 2019
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Establishing age and sex dependent upper reference limits for the plasma lipoprotein (a) in a Chinese health check-up population and according to its relative risk of primary myocardial infarction. 29883631 2018
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE APOE ε2 is a strong genetic determinant of low lipoprotein(a) concentrations but does not modify the causal association of lipoprotein(a) with myocardial infarction or aortic valve stenosis. 28651346 2017
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We found that individuals with HDL-C ≤1.25 mmol/L, GRS >20.9 and lipoprotein (a) > 0.09 g/L had a higher risk of MI than those who at the lowest risk group (OR: 5.89, 95% CI: 3.99-8.69). 29258680 2017
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is the strongest independent genetic risk factor for both myocardial infarction and aortic stenosis. 28059953 2017
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Lipoprotein(a) and Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Death in Chronic Kidney Disease: Findings From the CRIC Study (Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort). 28838919 2017
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE In participants for whom KIV2 repeat and lipoprotein(a) data were available, the OR for myocardial infarction was 0·93 (95% CI 0·90-0·97; p<0·0001) per 1-SD increment in LPA KIV2 repeats after adjustment for lipoprotein(a) concentration and conventional lipid concentrations. 28408323 2017
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We tested the hypotheses that high lipoprotein(a) cholesterol and LPA risk genotypes are a possible cause of clinical familial hypercholesterolaemia, and that individuals with both high lipoprotein(a) concentrations and clinical familial hypercholesterolaemia have the highest risk of myocardial infarction. 27185354 2016
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Elevated lipoprotein(a) levels represent a genetically determined risk factor for myocardial infarction (MI) and aortic valve stenosis (AVS). 26656145 2016
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Lipoprotein(a), LDL cholesterol, and PCSK9 R46L genotype and diagnoses of aortic valve stenosis and myocardial infarction from national registries; lipoprotein(a) was measured from 49,617 individuals. 27218270 2016
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Human epidemiologic and genetic evidence using the Mendelian randomization approach in large-scale studies now strongly supports that elevated lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] is a causal risk factor for cardiovascular disease, that is, for myocardial infarction, atherosclerotic stenosis, and aortic valve stenosis. 27677946 2016
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE There were two serious adverse events (myocardial infarctions) in the IONIS-APO(a)<sub>Rx</sub> phase 2 trial, one in the IONIS-APO(a)<sub>Rx</sub> and one in the placebo group, but neither were thought to be treatment related. 27665230 2016
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Elevated levels of lipoprotein(a) were not causally associated with increased low-grade inflammation as measured through CRP despite a causal association with increased risk of aortic valve stenosis and MI. 25938632 2015
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease GWASCAT A comprehensive 1,000 Genomes-based genome-wide association meta-analysis of coronary artery disease. 26343387 2015
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE As some incorrect reclassification of individuals with no events occurred, addition of lipoprotein(a) levels ≥80th percentile overall yielded net reclassification indices of +16% (95% confidence interval: 8% to 24%) and +3% (-1% to 8%) for MI and CHD, respectively. 23375930 2013
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Lp(a) and LPA kringle IV type 2 tertiles also associated with the risk of myocardial infarction in general population studies (trend: P<0.001 to 0.003). 22516069 2012
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 Biomarker disease BEFREE Lipoprotein(a) concentration does not differ between sexes in healthy offspring of patients with premature myocardial infarction. 21519277 2011
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is an important causal cardiovascular risk factor, with serum Lp(a) levels predicting atherosclerotic heart disease and genetic determinants of Lp(a) levels showing association with myocardial infarction. 21283670 2011
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The association of LPA KIV-2 genotypes raising plasma levels of lipoprotein(a) with increased risk of myocardial infarction strongly supports a causal association of lipoprotein(a) with risk of myocardial infarction. 21231777 2011
CUI: C0027051
Disease: Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
0.200 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE In the CCHS, multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) for MI for elevated lipoprotein(a) levels were 1.2 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.9-1.6; events/10,000 person-years, 59) for levels between the 22nd and 66th percentile, 1.6 (95% CI, 1.1-2.2; events/10,000 person-years, 75) for the 67th to 89th percentile, 1.9 (95% CI, 1.2-3.0; events/10,000 person-years, 84) for the 90th to 95th percentile, and 2.6 (95% CI, 1.6-4.1; events/10,000 person-years, 108) for levels greater than the 95th percentile, respectively, vs levels less than the 22nd percentile (events/10,000 person-years, 55) (trend P < .001). 19509380 2009