MECP2, methyl-CpG binding protein 2, 4204

N. diseases: 664; N. variants: 387
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We present evidence that MeCP2 represses gene expression by binding to methylated CA sites within long genes, and that in neurons lacking MeCP2, decreasing the expression of long genes attenuates RTT-associated cellular deficits. 25762136 2015
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE With the recent identification of MECP2 mutations in Rett syndrome it is quite likely that genetic factors not only play a major role in brain development but may also influence other organ growth including bone formation. 11738859 2001
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Recently mutations in MECP2, that encodes the methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2), have been found to cause RTT.MeCP2 has a role in gene silencing. 12075494 2002
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE In Mecp2-null rats, abnormalities in breathing patterns were apparent in both decerebrate rats and awake animals, suggesting that RTT-type breathing abnormalities take place in the brainstem without forebrain input. 30458221 2019
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE No deletion were found in our group, suggesting that MECP2 gross rearrangements are a rare cause of Rett syndrome. 11755104 2002
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Further, research on Rett syndrome has revealed an unforeseen role for methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) in neurons. 19127539 2009
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Apneas, which are one of the core RTT breathing deficits, were significantly decreased to WT levels in Mecp2 KO mice after AAV9-MCO administration. 27974239 2017
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The RTT missense MECP2<sup>R306C</sup> mutation prevents MeCP2 from interacting with the NCoR/histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) complex; however, the neuronal function of HDAC3 is incompletely understood. 27428650 2016
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Therefore, MECP2 mutations are not limited to RTT and may be implicated in a much broader phenotypic spectrum. 10577905 1999
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The high rate of paternal origin of the mutated MECP2 gene may explain the high occurrence of RTT in female gender. 22982301 2012
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Updating the profile of C-terminal MECP2 deletions in Rett syndrome. 19914908 2010
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These data demonstrate the high allelic heterogeneity of RTT in France and suggest that routine mutation screening in MECP2 should include quantitative analysis of the MECP2 gene. 16473305 2006
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Expression of EEA1 restored homeostatic synaptic plasticity in Mecp2-deficient neurons, providing novel targets of intervention in Rett syndrome. 28621434 2017
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in exon 1 and the promoter of MECP2 are not a common cause of Rett syndrome. 15367913 2005
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in the gene coding for methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) cause Rett syndrome and have also been reported in a number of X-linked mental retardation diseases. 15814190 2005
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE Disruption of Mecp2 in mice recapitulates major features of RTT, including neurobehavioral abnormalities, which can be reversed by re-expression of normal Mecp2. 28813484 2017
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE These subtle changes in myelinated peripheral nerve fibers in heterozygous Mecp2 knockout mice could potentially explain some RTT phenotypes. 28687309 2017
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 Biomarker disease BEFREE In conclusion, we feel that it is important to emphasize that Rett syndrome is a strictly clinical diagnosis that is not identical to the far broader concept of MECP2 deviations. 16225826 2005
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings firmly establish nucleosomal linker DNA as a crucial binding partner of MeCP2 and show that different RTT-causing mutations of MeCP2 are correspondingly defective in different aspects of the interactions that alter chromatin architecture. 17660293 2007
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Abnormal expression and dysfunction of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) cause Rett syndrome (RTT). 27995568 2017
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Four exons and a putative promoter of the MECP2 gene were analyzed from the peripheral blood of 43 Korean patients with Rett syndrome by PCR-RFLP and direct sequencing. 16672765 2006
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Mutations in MECP2 (MIM #312750), located on Xq28 and encoding a methyl CpG binding protein, are classically associated with Rett syndrome in female patients, with a lethal effect in hemizygous males. 27465203 2016
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Using FISH, linear amplification, and array CGH, we identified a 126-kb duplicated region from 19p13.3 inserted into MECP2 at Xq28 in a patient with symptoms of Rett syndrome. 21383316 2011
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Rett syndrome (RTT) is an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the transcriptional regulator MeCP2. 29090078 2017
CUI: C0035372
Disease: Rett Syndrome
Rett Syndrome
1.000 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE With her clinical-history, Rett syndrome was suspected and genetic testing with mutation in MECP2 confirmed the diagnosis. 27296050 2016