MUTYH, mutY DNA glycosylase, 4595

N. diseases: 156; N. variants: 174
Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE MUTYH gene expression and alternative splicing in controls and polyposis patients. 22473953 2012
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Moreover, 11 MUTYH gene mutations have been identified in 7 patients without a dominant family history of polyposis. 19279422 2009
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Biallelic germline mutations in MYH were identified in 9 of the attenuated polyposis and in one of the classic polyposis patients. 15932553 2005
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Declining detection rates for APC and biallelic MUTYH variants in polyposis patients, implications for DNA testing policy. 31527860 2020
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Six patients with multiple adenomas and eight patients with polyposis had biallelic germline MYH variants. 12606733 2003
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE A Biallelic MUTYH germline variant were found in all patients and showed an attenuated polyposis phenotype almost of them without extra-colic manifestations: The known pathogenic frameshift variant c.1227_1228dupGG (p. Glu410Glyfs) was found, in homozygous state, in 13 index patients. 31739127 2020
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE These findings suggest that patients with MTS phenotype that include colonic polyposis should be screened for MYH gene mutations. 16207212 2005
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Although the sample size is still too small to conclude, the IVS10-2A>G MUTYH heterozygote might add to the risk of developing germline APC mutation negative polyposis. 26684191 2016
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Moreover, the proportion of cases with an attenuated polyposis phenotype was higher (p = 0.0008) among patients negative for APC and MYH mutations than among carriers of APC or biallelic MYH mutations. 16134147 2005
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Patients were first-degree relatives of a patient who had polyposis with biallelic MUTYH mutation and carrying a single gene mutation of the gene from 12 French centers. 30640315 2019
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Single molecule glycosylase studies with engineered 8-oxoguanine DNA damage sites show functional defects of a MUTYH polyposis variant. 30698731 2019
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of MYH mutations in one large population of polyposis patients without APC mutation identified. 17122612 2006
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE MUTYH germline mutations cause an inherited polyposis, MUTYH-associated-polyposis, characterized by multiple adenomas and increased susceptibility to colorectal cancer. 23599153 2013
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The aim of this study is to examine the frequency of MYH mutations in colorectal cancer and/or attenuated polyposis in Moroccan patients. 22266422 2012
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Multiple rare alleles of MUTYH are associated with autosomal recessive MAP, while OGG1, NEIL1, NEIL2, NEIL3, NUDT1 and NTH1 do not contribute significantly to autosomal recessive polyposis. 18515411 2008
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE NTHL1 and MUTYH polyposis syndromes: two sides of the same coin? 29105096 2018
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Biallelic germline mutations of the MUTYH gene are known to cause multiple colorectal adenomas including polyposis and cancer, mostly due to G:C➝T:A transversions in proto-oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. 22641385 2012
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The identification of individuals affected by MYH polyposis brings new and important implications for the diagnostic, screening, genetic counseling, follow up and therapeutic options in these patients. 15366000 2004
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Increased frequency of the k-ras G12C mutation in MYH polyposis colorectal adenomas. 15083190 2004
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Although the literature describes mutY homolog gene (MYH) polyposis as an autosomal recessive syndrome, we report a case of colorectal cancer in a carrier of MYH polyposis. 23625202 2013
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Colorectal cancer was significantly (p<0.007) more frequent in biallelic mutation carriers (71.4%) compared with that of monoallelic and MYH mutation-negative polyposis patients (0 and 13.8%, respectively). 16287072 2006
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Three novel MYH variants, (c.270C>T) p.Y90Y, (c.1376C>A) p.A459D, and (c.1389G>C) p.T469T, were observed. p.A459D variant in exon 14 was identified in two patients from the polyposis series, once in homozygosity and once in compound heterozygosity with p.Y165C. 16134146 2005
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The human mutY homologue (MUTYH) gene is responsible for inheritable polyposis and colorectal cancer. 20663686 2011
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE We analysed all cases of attenuated polyposis observed over the last 30 years with the objectives: (A) to classify the disease according to different type and proportion of polyps; (B) To ascertain the contribution of APC and MutYH genes; (C) to discover features which could arise the suspicion of mutations; (D) To obtain indications for management and follow-up. 27783336 2017
CUI: C0334108
Disease: Multiple polyps
Multiple polyps
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The most common hereditary cancer syndromes nurses are likely to encounter include hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer or Lynch syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis, attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis, and MYH polyposis. 17476735 2007