Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE However, those with later onset type 1 diabetes had a modestly lower type 1 diabetes genetic risk score (0.268 vs 0.279; p < 0.001 [expected type 2 diabetes population median, 0.231]), a higher islet autoantibody prevalence (GAD-, islet antigen 2 [IA2]- or zinc transporter protein 8 [ZnT8]-positive) of 78% at 13 years vs 62% at 26 years of diabetes duration; (p = 0.02), and were less likely to identify as having type 1 diabetes (79% vs 100%; p < 0.001) vs those with young-onset disease. 30969375 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The type 2 diabetes nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) affecting aa(325) lies within the region of highest ZnT8 autoantibody (ZnT8A) binding, prompting an investigation of its relationship to type 1 diabetes. 18591387 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We cross-sectionally investigated the prevalence and prospectively the prediabetic and postdiabetic presence of antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), insulinoma-associated protein 2 and zinc transporter 8 in LADA and in type 1 diabetes. 22297581 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Investigation of the cellular immune response to ZnT8 will be essential in evaluating its contribution to type 1 diabetes. 18594270 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Novel antigens in type 1 diabetes: the importance of ZnT8. 19323954 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Autoantibodies to insulin (IAA), GAD (GADA), insulinoma-associated antigen-2 (IA-2A) and zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8A) were measured in follow-up sera, and genotyping for type 1 diabetes susceptibility genes (HLA-DR/HLA-DQ, INS variable number of tandem repeats [VNTR] and single nucleotide polymorphisms at PTPN22, PTPN2, ERBB3, IL2, SH2B3, CTLA4, IFIH1, KIAA0350 [also known as CLEC16A], CD25, IL18RAP, IL10, COBL) was performed on the DNA samples of children born to a parent with type 1 diabetes and prospectively followed from birth for up to 22 years. 23539116 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Among patients with ketosis-prone diabetes (KPD), characterized by presentation with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), >60% of adults lack three classic islet autoantibodies-IA-2, GAD65, and ZnT8 Abs-associated with type 1 diabetes. 30327357 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE To study this, we tested 482 newly diagnosed diabetic probands and 478 healthy siblings from the Danish population-based T1D registry for autoantibodies to ZnT8 (ZnT8A) in addition to GAD65 and IA-2. 20836749 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE In conclusion, HLA-A*24 independently predicts rapid progression to T1D in Ab(+) relatives and complements IA-2A, ZnT8A, and HLA-DQ2/DQ8 for identifying participants in immunointervention trials. 23160529 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8) is a novel immunodominant autoantigen, associated with Type-1 diabetes. 30710592 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The Diabetes Autoimmunity Study in the Young (DAISY) followed prospectively for development of persistent IA (autoantibodies to insulin, GAD65, IA-2, or ZnT8 on at least two consecutive exams) and diabetes 1715 non-Hispanic white children at increased genetic risk for T1D. 22776074 2012
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE No correlation between ZnT8 detection and the number of T1DM-susceptible HLA-DQ heterodimers was found. 27487045 2016
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The incidence of GADA and ZnT8A in patients with GD is high and might indicate wide range endocrine autoimmunity, as well as risk for non-autoimmune diabetes rather than exclusively mark beta cell autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes. 30783963 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Type 1 diabetes (T1D)-associated autoantibodies (DAAs) were present in two patients (both of whom had anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody); all were negative for insulin-associated protein 2, insulin, and ZnT8. 31265074 2019
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We can now predict the development of Type 1A (Immune Mediated) diabetes primarily through the determination of four biochemically characterized islet autoantibodies [insulin, GAD65, IA-2 (ICA512) and (Znt8)]. 18438525 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Positivity for Zinc Transporter 8 Autoantibodies at Diagnosis Is Subsequently Associated With Reduced β-Cell Function and Higher Exogenous Insulin Requirement in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes. 26519333 2016
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Patients with type 1 diabetes have antibodies to ZnT8 protein is encoded by SLC30A8. 23194113 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Polymorphic variants in amino acid residue 325 of human ZnT-8 are associated with altered susceptibility to Type 2 diabetes and ZnT-8 autoantibody epitope specificity changes in Type 1 diabetes. 19450229 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE We next applied our integrated assay to determine whether the type of ZnT8-specific CD4(+) T cells is different between Type 1 diabetes patients and age/gender/HLA-matched healthy adults. 23390544 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Autoantibodies against zinc transporter 8 are related to age, metabolic state and HLA DR genotype in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes. 23861236 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Only 1.2% (n=32) of the T1D patients were false negative for ZnT8-TripleA compared to 0/46 (0%) of the T2D patients. 21708156 2011
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE A role of ZnT-8 as a new major self-antigenic determinant in type 1 diabetes (T1D) was found. 19655390 2009
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE Blood samples from 2,433 children newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes were analysed for TPOAb and TGAb in addition to autoantibodies against arginine zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8RA), tryptophan zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8WA), glutamine zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8QA), glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), insulin (IAA), insulinoma-associated protein-2 (IA-2A), HLA-DQA-B1 genotypes, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (T4). 23666211 2013
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of ZnT8A in Turkish children with new onset T1D. 28943512 2018
Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent
0.100 Biomarker disease BEFREE ZnT8(107-116)(115), ZnT8(115-123), ZnT8(153-161), ZnT8(177-186) and ZnT8(291-300) represent potentially major biomarkers for T1D. 26541133 2016